{"title":"The Effect of the Phenomenon of “Spectrum Leakage” on the Measurement of Power Quality Parameters","authors":"P. Kuwałek, P. Otomański","doi":"10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8779957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8779957","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of research related to the assessment of the effects of the “spectrum leakage” phenomenon on the process of assessing the quality of electricity. At the beginning, the article presents issues related to the subject of the need to analyze the quality of electricity. Then the phenomenon of “spectrum leakage” is discussed. For selected test signals, FFT spectral analysis was carried out using the MATLAB program. In the next part, a constructed measuring station is presented, which enabled the analysis of the considered phenomenon based on actual experimental research. In addition, for the same signals, a simulation test was carried out. Metrological interpretation of the obtained results and formulations of conclusions were presented in the paper.","PeriodicalId":129350,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Measurement","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115201201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Inverse and Direct Prediction and Its Effect on Measurement Uncertainty in Polynomial Comparative Calibration","authors":"V. Witkovský, G. Wimmer","doi":"10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8779926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8779926","url":null,"abstract":"In measurement science and its applications, calibration is a standard operation to establish a relation between the measurement standards (stimuli), possibly affected by the measurement uncertainties, and the corresponding indications registered by the measurement device (responses), which are typically affected by more prominent measurement uncertainties. The calibration function estimated from the calibration experiment is further used for predicting the value of the unobservable stimulus from the future indication (measured response) received by using the calibrated measurement device, together with its associated measurement uncertainty. In this contribution, we present a brief overview of results known for linear and polynomial comparative calibration and raise a natural question about the effect of using inverse relationship in modeling the calibration function, i.e., by changing the standard roles of the stimulus and the response in the considered calibration function.","PeriodicalId":129350,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Measurement","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122495482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Measuring Fluid Flow Velocities in the Context of Industry 4.0","authors":"P. Fiala, R. Kadlec, Jirí Zukal","doi":"10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8780025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8780025","url":null,"abstract":"The paper proposes theoretical models of an induction flowmeter and their experimental verification. The models and the related physical and chemical processes satisfy the requirements of Industry 4. 0. In general terms, the flowmeter facilitates non-destructive, high-accuracy measurement of water flow through pipelines, with the assumed medium velocity ranging within v = 5–100 mm/s.","PeriodicalId":129350,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Measurement","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132057585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Image Decoloring via Optimized Predominant Component Analysis for Segmentation of Microscopic Yeast Cell Images","authors":"I. Bajla, M. Teplan, M. Chvosteková","doi":"10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8780082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8780082","url":null,"abstract":"Within the pipeline of microscopic yeast cell image operations, a problem of decoloring is addressed. The approach proposed by Grundland et al. is analyzed and improved. A special color phantom for yeast cell images is constructed. An optimum combination of two controlling parameters of this decoloring method is found for phantom segmentation, by precision and recall characteristics in comparison to Ground truth.","PeriodicalId":129350,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Measurement","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122611597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Noise Matching of the NMR Scanner Receiver","authors":"P. Andris, T. Dermek, I. Frollo","doi":"10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8779891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8779891","url":null,"abstract":"Receiver of the NMR scanner was investigated from the point of view of noise features. Theory of the noise figure has been modified to utilize the receiver for the digitization of its own noise and the noise figure calculation. The resulting equation has been calculated in general form, for possibly unmatched connection of a receive coil and the receiver. Dependence of the noise figure versus the coil resistance has been measured to look for the optimal noise matching. The results are depicted in a figure.","PeriodicalId":129350,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Measurement","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124004461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Elena Deutsch, J. Svehlíková, M. Tysler, K. Sedova, K. Sedláček, P. Osmančík, J. Zdarska, P. Kneppo
{"title":"Use of Autocorrelation Maps for Evaluation of CRT Pacing Settings","authors":"Elena Deutsch, J. Svehlíková, M. Tysler, K. Sedova, K. Sedláček, P. Osmančík, J. Zdarska, P. Kneppo","doi":"10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8779965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8779965","url":null,"abstract":"Cardiac resynchronization therapy used for heart failure treatment is ineffective in 30% of patients. In this pilot study, selected parameters of autocorrelation maps were studied as a possible criterion for evaluation of the pacemaker settings. Comparison between one heart failure patient and normal patient group shows that autocorrelation maps from normal ECG present a higher percentage of negative values than autocorrelation maps of a patient with dyssynchrony.","PeriodicalId":129350,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Measurement","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128291968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Automatic Calibration of Vibration Sensors for Measurement in a Weak Magnetic Field","authors":"J. Pribil, A. Přibilová, I. Frollo","doi":"10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8780100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8780100","url":null,"abstract":"The paper describes a procedure of automatic calibration and frequency response measurement of a piezoelectric sensor constructed for picking up the vibration of acoustic musical instruments. Unlike piezoelectric vibration accelerometers designed for industrial purposes, this piezo sensor is free of any ferromagnetic material and contains no electronic circuits so it can be used in an environment with a weak stationary magnetic field without risk of electromagnetic interaction. The measured frequency response is subsequently used to design a correction high-pass filter for preprocessing of the picked-up vibration signals prior to the actual spectral analysis.","PeriodicalId":129350,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Measurement","volume":"307 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121672047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Svehlíková, J. Zelinka, Miroslav Haška, M. Tysler
{"title":"Simulation of Measured Body Surface Potential Map During Early Right Ventricular Pacing","authors":"J. Svehlíková, J. Zelinka, Miroslav Haška, M. Tysler","doi":"10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8780020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8780020","url":null,"abstract":"The ability of cellular automaton activation propagation heart model to simulate ventricular depolarization started in a single point was investigated using a patient-specific geometry. Body surface potential maps (BSPMs) measured during stimulation by a catheter in the right ventricle were recorded in 116 leads on the patient torso. Patient's ventricular model was used to simulate the initial depolarization started in positions close to the catheter position and corresponding BSPMs were computed. Correlations between the recorded and simulated BSPMs were computed during 20 ms at the beginning of the activation. The best mean correlation between the measured and simulated BSPMs was 0.89 or 0.91 for homogeneous or inhomogeneous torso model, respectively. The distance between the real position of the stimulating catheter and the starting points used for the best BSPMs was 23 or 22 mm. The simulations using the proposed model could serve for additional verification of the results obtained by the inverse solution when finding the origin of premature ventricular activation.","PeriodicalId":129350,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Measurement","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126586896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Notes to Time Reverse Methods for Detecting Causality of Dynamical Systems","authors":"J. Jakubík","doi":"10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8779950","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8779950","url":null,"abstract":"Inferring causality between two processes is a complex problem with many applications in meteorology, economics, and other fields. Dynamical systems are a useful tool for modeling many real-world processes. The subject of this work is the detection of causality between two dynamical systems. Causality detection is still an open problem and new methods keep emerging. A recently popular approach to causality detection is based on inspecting causality on reverse time series. This paper focuses on one phenomenon that arises when using methods based on reverse time series for nonlinear dynamic systems, which can lead to misleading results.","PeriodicalId":129350,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Measurement","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130859063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Three-way Analysis of Multichannel EEG Data Using the PARAFAC and Tucker Models","authors":"Z. Rost'áková, R. Rosipal","doi":"10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8780005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MEASUREMENT47340.2019.8780005","url":null,"abstract":"Changes of hidden sources of the neural electrical activity of a brain over time, as represented by a continuously recorded multichannel electroencephalogram (EEG) at the scalp, can be detected by tensor or multiway decomposition of the EEG records. In this study, the performance of i) the constrained Tucker model and ii) the parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) models are compared on real EEG data.","PeriodicalId":129350,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Measurement","volume":"401 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122115473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}