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Relationship Between Maximum Strength and Vertical Jump Performance in Junior Speed Skaters 少年速滑运动员最大力量与垂直起跳的关系
IF 0.2 4区 历史学
GYMNASIUM Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.10
Raluca Doina Ștef, E. Grosu
{"title":"Relationship Between Maximum Strength and Vertical Jump Performance in Junior Speed Skaters","authors":"Raluca Doina Ștef, E. Grosu","doi":"10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.10","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to determine the relationships between back squat maximal strength, maximal isometric force, jump squat and countermovement jump and whether power training improves parameters mentioned above in well-trained speed skaters. Sixteen athletes devided in two groups, performed two maximal squat strength test and two vertical jump test before and after the intervention program. Absolute strength showed a strong correlation with squat jump height (r = 0.762, p < 0.001) and countermovement jump height (r = 0.760, p < 0.001) but also between maximal isometric force and squat jump (r = 0.418, p = 0.036). Percentage change within the experiment group were significantly different from pre to post intervention for each parameter tested in the order described, respectively: 14%; 16.8%; 14.9%; 9.1%. These results suggest that jump squat training can improve several athletic performances developing high levels of lower body strength to enhance jump performance.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73054073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Use of an Online Tennis Learning Platform for Sedentary Adults 久坐成人在线网球学习平台的使用
IF 0.2 4区 历史学
GYMNASIUM Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.07
Radu-Tiberiu Șerban, Iacob Hanțiu
{"title":"The Use of an Online Tennis Learning Platform for Sedentary Adults","authors":"Radu-Tiberiu Șerban, Iacob Hanțiu","doi":"10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.07","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research was to analyse the impact of a web platform as a result of its use to support a leisure-time physical activity program based on the organized practice oftennis. The hypothesis of this research is based on the assumption that the use of a web platform for a recreational physical activity program, in particular a tennis one, will havebeneficial effects on the effectiveness of learning the game technique. The research was carried out on a sample of 47 volunteer subjects, all of them working in a sedentaryenvironment. The subjects of the study were divided into 3 groups, the intervention program consisted of 90-minute tennis training sessions, twice a week, for 4 months. Thestatistical analysis of the data was accomplished by using the IBM SPSS Statistics 20 program. At the end of the study, could be observed in total technical score, staticforehand, dynamic forehand, static backhand, dynamic backhand and serve score.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87389681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aspects Concerning Physical Therapy’s Role in Helping the Patient Suffering From Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Recover 物理治疗在帮助腓骨肌萎缩症患者康复中的作用
IF 0.2 4区 历史学
GYMNASIUM Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.03
ioana-Cristina neagoe
{"title":"Aspects Concerning Physical Therapy’s Role in Helping the Patient Suffering From Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Recover","authors":"ioana-Cristina neagoe","doi":"10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.03","url":null,"abstract":"Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is a heterogenous group of genetic disorders, presenting the phenotype of a chronic progressive neuropathy affecting both the motor nerves, and thesensitive ones. The disease generally develops before the age of 20 years in the lower limbs. The evolution is chronic and progresses slowly. Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease is one of most commonly inherited neurological disorders, affecting about one in 2,500 people in the United States and 2,8 million people around the world. The present paper intends to be a contribution to improving kinetic treatment programme for Charcot-Marie-Tooth during adolescence. For the research purposes we have monitored an adolescent male patient who benefited from a customized kinetic treatment for six months. The analysis of our recorded data highlighted the progress made (increased joint mobility, improvement of dynamic balance, pain reduction, improvement of foot aesthetics, as well as increase of the quality of life).","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76691910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Differences in Body Composition Between Physically Inactive People and Students of Faculty of Sport and Physical Education 体育运动活动者与体育学院学生身体成分的差异
IF 0.2 4区 历史学
GYMNASIUM Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.05
Lazar Toskić, V. Stanković, D. Toskić
{"title":"Differences in Body Composition Between Physically Inactive People and Students of Faculty of Sport and Physical Education","authors":"Lazar Toskić, V. Stanković, D. Toskić","doi":"10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.05","url":null,"abstract":"The research aim is to identify differences in body composition between physically inactive persons and students of the Faculty of sport and physical education. The sampleconsisted of 32 people (16 men and 16 women) with an average age of 24.6 ± 3.3 years. Body composition measurements were performed using bioelectrical impedance (BIA)method using an electric scale, bioimpedance (In Body 720). The MANOVA and t-test results showed that there were no statistically significant differences in body compositionbetween physically inactive persons and students of the Faculty of sport and physical education (F = 0.778; p = 0.595). The obtained results could indicate the shortcomings ofthe curriculum at the Faculty of sport and physical education, whose contents, intensity and/or volume do not sufficiently stimulate the student body, as well as the failure ofstudents to fulfil extracurricular obligations and their poor health habits.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78437100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Promoting an Active Life Through Threatening Communication: Effects on College Student’s Emotions 通过威胁性沟通促进积极生活:对大学生情绪的影响
IF 0.2 4区 历史学
GYMNASIUM Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.08
Luis Carrasco, M. Jiménez-Roldán, B. Sañudo, J. M. Riquelme, I. Martínez-Díaz
{"title":"Promoting an Active Life Through Threatening Communication: Effects on College Student’s Emotions","authors":"Luis Carrasco, M. Jiménez-Roldán, B. Sañudo, J. M. Riquelme, I. Martínez-Díaz","doi":"10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.08","url":null,"abstract":"This pilot study was aimed to evaluate the acute effects of a sedentary-focused intervention through threatening communication on college student’s emotions. Thirty-six female college students (mean age 20.8  2.7 years) who participated voluntarily where exposed to five neutral and five sedentary-related threatening video messages. In order to evaluate the emotional impact of the messages, the subjects’ faces were recorded and analyzed during these expositions using a facial expression recognition software (Face Reader System 4.0), and assessing the time-lapse percentage of the following basic expressions: neutral, sad, angry, surprised, scared, and disgusted. Compared to the neutral messages, a non-significant increase in sad, angry, and disgusted expressions were observed after threatening intervention; nevertheless, the effect size (d) for the disgusted expression was .832. Moreover, the time-lapse percentage of neutral facial expression decreased after threatening messages although no statistical significance was reached (p = .174).","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75504318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Importance of Depression, Anxiety and Stress on Sports Performance at Football Junior (14-16 Years) 抑郁、焦虑、压力对青少年足球运动成绩的影响
IF 0.2 4区 历史学
GYMNASIUM Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.04
R. Rozsnyai, V. Grosu, Alina Cristina Rusu
{"title":"The Importance of Depression, Anxiety and Stress on Sports Performance at Football Junior (14-16 Years)","authors":"R. Rozsnyai, V. Grosu, Alina Cristina Rusu","doi":"10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.04","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the research: is to ascertain and show the importance of the psychological influence on the juniors in the football game. The materials and methods used in theexperiment were: motor tests: \"30m straight line sprint\", \"Arrowhead Agility Drill\" made with ball and without ball, with which we determine the motor level of the subjects and thepsychological questionnaire DASS (Depression, Anxiety and Stress), with which we evaluate the negative emotional states in the sphere of depression, anxiety and stress; The motor tests recordings were made using the \"Microgate Witty System\" equipment. Conclusions: The motor results obtained from the tests are influenced by the psychological level of the athletes. Depression, stress, anxiety, having an important role in reaching the potential of the athletes, their level influencing the sports performance, fact demonstrated in our study.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84657650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Research Regarding Spending Free Time of Students Participating In the Physical Education - Professional Conversion Program 体育专业转换项目学生业余时间利用研究
IF 0.2 4区 历史学
GYMNASIUM Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.02
G. Mocanu, M. Mocanu, Andrei Daniel Iordan
{"title":"Research Regarding Spending Free Time of Students Participating In the Physical Education - Professional Conversion Program","authors":"G. Mocanu, M. Mocanu, Andrei Daniel Iordan","doi":"10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.02","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to identify the features related to the leisure budget, the factors that limit its value, as well as general and sports activities related to leisure, for a niche sample, represented by the teachers pursuing professional conversion courses in physical education specialization. The statistical calculation and the interpretation of the obtained data validate the working hypotheses, regarding the variety of given answers and the fidelity of the features measured by the questionnaire we made. The diversity of the items allowed the measurement of the opinions of those investigated using the Likert scale, for multiple aspects of the researched problem, as well as a highlighting of the existing differences according to the sex for the measured characteristics. The paper synthesizes defining features for the issue of leisure, in the context of changes in the current socio-economic environment, it is appropriate to continue the study on other representative samples of the population.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84404676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study Concerning the Physical Development of Children in Primary School Through The Use of Application Courses 应用课程对小学生身体发育的影响研究
IF 0.2 4区 历史学
GYMNASIUM Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.1s.09
Liliana Nanu
{"title":"Study Concerning the Physical Development of Children in Primary School Through The Use of Application Courses","authors":"Liliana Nanu","doi":"10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.1s.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.1s.09","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper proposes a number of objectives which it intends to fulfill: the spread of information aimed at children in primary school about the benefits of physical activity; thegauging of children’s physical capabilities through the use of several controlled tests; the selection, elaboration and application of specific research methods tailored to the ageparticularities of children in primary school (10-11 year olds); analysis and interpretation of the gathered data. Between the initial and final testing, after applying the methods of choice,notable progress towards the completion of the physical tests has been registered, the main conclusion being that these tests can be successfully used for the purpose of the development of children’s physical capabilities, as well as their cognitive and emotional intelligence.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"149 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79415622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Physical Therapy in Improving the Symptoms in a Child with Netherton Syndrome 物理治疗改善内瑟顿综合征患儿症状的效果
IF 0.2 4区 历史学
GYMNASIUM Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.1s.05
M. Rață, A. Șlicaru
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Physical Therapy in Improving the Symptoms in a Child with Netherton Syndrome","authors":"M. Rață, A. Șlicaru","doi":"10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.1s.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.1s.05","url":null,"abstract":"The Netherton syndrome, also called ichthyosis, is a rare disease, one case in a million, manifested through tegument modifications of various degrees, and which can affect other tissue also. According to the form of the disease, it can influence tissue such as the hair, the nervous system, causing physical and mental retardation, and also metabolic acidic disorders. This paper aims to prove the effectiveness of the physical therapy means and methods applied to improve the symptoms of this disease, and to increase the child's functionality. At the end of the physical therapy intervention, which was applied two times per week for one year, an improvement of the tegument quality was observed, with also a reduction of the desquamated areas and an increase in the patient's functionality.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88104589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research regarding the practice of motor activities by military personnel during work hours and leisure time 军人在工作时间和闲暇时间进行运动练习的研究
IF 0.2 4区 历史学
GYMNASIUM Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.1s.08
T. Dobrescu, M. Sava
{"title":"Research regarding the practice of motor activities by military personnel during work hours and leisure time","authors":"T. Dobrescu, M. Sava","doi":"10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.1s.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.1s.08","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the research is to highlight the perception of a segment of the population - the military, in regards to the practice of motor activities. In order to capture certain aspects regarding the perception of the target group on the practice of motor activities, the authors conducted a research on 73 young men from military bases of Bacau. Theinstrument used for the inquiry was the questionnaire. It was conducted over the course of 2019-2020 and comprised 11 items with closed and open questions. Based on the resultsfrom the inquiry, the subjects agree in regards to the association of being a military man with the need to exercise, and they recognize the need for regulations when participating inmotor activities during work hours. The subjects would practice such motor activities outside working hours, they gave concrete answers on the necessity of exercising duringtheir leisure time.","PeriodicalId":12921,"journal":{"name":"GYMNASIUM","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84590112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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