GSC Advanced Research and Reviews最新文献_第2页

Remote work in the oil and gas sector: An organizational culture perspective 石油和天然气行业的远程工作：组织文化视角

GSC Advanced Research and Reviews Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0261

Adindu Donatus, Adindu Donatus Ogbu, Williams Ozowe, Augusta Heavens Ikevuje

{"title":"Remote work in the oil and gas sector: An organizational culture perspective","authors":"Adindu Donatus, Adindu Donatus Ogbu, Williams Ozowe, Augusta Heavens Ikevuje","doi":"10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0261","url":null,"abstract":"Remote work has significantly altered the landscape of various industries, including the traditionally onsite-dependent oil and gas sector. This review paper examines the influence of remote work on organizational culture within this sector, offering a comprehensive analysis of existing literature to understand the ramifications of this shift. The study's objectives include identifying the core components of organizational culture affected by remote work, understanding the challenges and opportunities presented by remote work practices, and proposing strategies for effectively managing these changes within the oil and gas industry. Through a systematic review of academic journals, industry reports, and case studies, the paper synthesizes findings on how remote work has reshaped communication, leadership, and operational practices within the oil and gas sector. It highlights the dual nature of remote work's impact: on one hand, enhancing flexibility and potential for work-life balance; on the other, posing challenges for maintaining cohesive organizational culture, knowledge sharing, and employee engagement. The key findings suggest that remote work can positively influence organizational culture by promoting digital transformation and innovative management practices. However, it also necessitates a reevaluation of traditional norms and values to prevent a disconnect between remote and onsite employees. The paper concludes that the successful integration of remote work within the oil and gas sector requires a deliberate approach to cultural adaptation. This includes investing in technology and training, fostering open communication, and developing inclusive policies that align with the sector's unique operational and cultural needs. By doing so, companies can leverage remote work to enhance their organizational culture, thereby improving resilience, efficiency, and employee satisfaction in the face of evolving work dynamics.","PeriodicalId":12791,"journal":{"name":"GSC Advanced Research and Reviews","volume":"12 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141795924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Remifentanil as an anesthetic agent in children 瑞芬太尼作为儿童麻醉剂

GSC Advanced Research and Reviews Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0238

Maria I. Dalamagka

{"title":"Remifentanil as an anesthetic agent in children","authors":"Maria I. Dalamagka","doi":"10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0238","url":null,"abstract":"Remifentanil hydrochloride is an ultra-short-acting opioid that undergoes rapid metabolism by tissue and plasma esterases. Remifentanil is increasingly used as an adjuvant to general anaesthesia in neonates undergoing surgery because of its favourable haemodynamic and respiratory effects compared with other agents. The pharmacokinetic profile of remifentanil appears well suited for use in the sedation of children for short, day case procedures and remifentanil has been demonstrated to be an attractive drug for this purpose. Owing to higher clearances, younger children will require higher infusion rates of remifentanil than older children and adults to achieve equivalent plasma concentrations. Propofol and remifentanil appear to be gaining popularity for short procedures in children. Together they provide sedation, anxiolysis and analgesia, possibly best provided by separate continuous infusions. They also promote haemodynamic stability, minimal respiratory depression, with a rapid recovery profile. The use of remifentanil in neonates and young infants is increasing despite the difficulties in obtaining high standard objective evidence in this age group. Remifentanil’s pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profile in this age group is similar to that of older children, which may have several theoretical advantages. Reports of a rapid development of µ-receptor tolerance with remifentanil are in conflict; activity at δ-opioid receptors may contribute. Remifentanil produce a fall in blood pressure and cardiac index, mainly as a result of a fall in heart rate. Although atropine is able to reduce the fall in heart rate, is not able to prevent completely the reduction in cardiac index. Remifentanil has been described as a titratable opioid. It has been reported to be ideally suited to the sedation of selected neurosurgical patients who require frequent neurological examinations. It may also provide suitable analgesia based sedation in mechanically ventilated children postoperatively.","PeriodicalId":12791,"journal":{"name":"GSC Advanced Research and Reviews","volume":"10 45","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141795589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Building cyber resilience in fintech through AI and GRC integration: An exploratory Study 通过人工智能和 GRC 整合打造金融科技领域的网络复原力：探索性研究

GSC Advanced Research and Reviews Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0245

Adedamola Oluokun, Adebimpe Bolatito Ige, Maxwell Nana Ameyaw

{"title":"Building cyber resilience in fintech through AI and GRC integration: An exploratory Study","authors":"Adedamola Oluokun, Adebimpe Bolatito Ige, Maxwell Nana Ameyaw","doi":"10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0245","url":null,"abstract":"The fintech industry, at the forefront of digital innovation, faces an evolving landscape of cyber threats that necessitates robust cyber resilience strategies. This study explores integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC) frameworks to enhance cybersecurity in fintech. It examines the current cyber threat landscape, highlighting common and emerging threats, and emphasizes the role of AI in predicting and mitigating these risks. The study underscores the importance of GRC frameworks in establishing effective governance, managing risks, and ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements. By integrating AI-driven tools and GRC frameworks, fintech companies can proactively address cyber threats, ensuring the continuity and integrity of their operations. Strategic recommendations include investing in AI technologies, fostering a culture of cybersecurity awareness, and adopting comprehensive GRC practices. The study also identifies potential areas for further research, such as advanced AI algorithms and the ethical implications of AI in cybersecurity. These insights guide fintech companies in building robust cyber resilience, safeguarding customer trust, and maintaining regulatory compliance in an increasingly digital financial ecosystem.","PeriodicalId":12791,"journal":{"name":"GSC Advanced Research and Reviews","volume":"4 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141795855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Current situation of knowledge, practice skill of nurses on wound care and some related factors according to Vietnamese nursing competency standards: A study in a hospital in Hanoi 根据越南护理能力标准，护士对伤口护理知识和实践技能的现状及一些相关因素：河内一家医院的研究

GSC Advanced Research and Reviews Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0232

Dung T. Phan, Huong T. Chu, Phuong T. Nguyen, Chinh D. Nguyen

{"title":"Current situation of knowledge, practice skill of nurses on wound care and some related factors according to Vietnamese nursing competency standards: A study in a hospital in Hanoi","authors":"Dung T. Phan, Huong T. Chu, Phuong T. Nguyen, Chinh D. Nguyen","doi":"10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0232","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The introduction of Vietnamese Nursing Competency Standards in 2012 has urged the needs for re-assessment of nursing skills, with the aim to improve the quality of the training on wound care in country. Purposes: The study aimed to describe knowledge and practice of nurses on wound care and identify some the related factors in order to make the recommendation for improvement of the nursing care competency. Methods: This a cross-sectional descriptive prospective study was conducted in Ha Dong General Hospital from July 2023 to October 2023. Results: 76 clinical nurses were enrolled with the mean age was 35.6±6.8 years, female nurses most commonly accounted for 89.5%. Notably, the lowest average score in terms of knowledge was observed in suture removal (9.74±3.21) and pressure ulcer wound care (6.93±1.63). In terms of practice, the lowest average score was recorded for pain assessment and bleeding control (7.91±1.33). Furthermore, the study revealed a statistically significant correlation between knowledge and working experience (p<0.05). Nurses with a good level of knowledge were found to have a 4.66 times higher likelihood of demonstrating good practice (OR=4.66). Conclusions and recommendations: The factors related to the competency of wound care of nurses were found in the study strongly suggest the need for improvement of quality of training in order to align with the established standards.","PeriodicalId":12791,"journal":{"name":"GSC Advanced Research and Reviews","volume":"2 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141796169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pyrimidine derivatives: Recent discoveries and development towards its medicinal impact 嘧啶衍生物：最新发现及其对医学的影响

GSC Advanced Research and Reviews Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0248

SABIU RABILU ABDULLAHI, ABUBAKAR MUHD SHAFI’I, SAPNA RAGHAV, MA’ARUF ABDULMUMIN MUHAMMAD

引用次数: 0

Fundamentals of CRISPR-Cas9: Gene-editing technology and basic CRISPR-Cas9的基本原理：基因编辑技术和基础知识

GSC Advanced Research and Reviews Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0223

America Fernanda Acosta-Soto, Diana Marisol López-Díaz, Jehosafat Esquivel-Ramírez, Joana Mora-Soriano, Brissia Lazalde- Medina

引用次数: 0

Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and acute toxicity studies of Annona muricata Ethanol stem bark extract 鼠尾草乙醇茎皮提取物的气相色谱-质谱法和急性毒性研究

GSC Advanced Research and Reviews Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0234

Peter O. Opara, Victor H.A. Enemor, E. S. Asiwe, Emmanuela Uchechi Enenebeaku, Augustus Kelechi Ahamefule

引用次数: 0

Salicylic acid, ascorbic acid and wood vinegar effects on fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) plant germination at various salt concentrations 不同盐浓度下水杨酸、抗坏血酸和木醋对葫芦巴（Trigonella foenum-graecum L.）植物发芽的影响

GSC Advanced Research and Reviews Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0254

Cenk PAŞA, Ahmet KABAKCIOGLU

引用次数: 0

Developing comprehensive cybersecurity frameworks for protecting green infrastructure: Conceptual models and practical applications 制定保护绿色基础设施的全面网络安全框架：概念模型和实际应用

GSC Advanced Research and Reviews Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0237

Adebimpe Bolatito Ige, Eseoghene Kupa, Oluwatosin Ilori

{"title":"Developing comprehensive cybersecurity frameworks for protecting green infrastructure: Conceptual models and practical applications","authors":"Adebimpe Bolatito Ige, Eseoghene Kupa, Oluwatosin Ilori","doi":"10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0237","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the critical intersection of cybersecurity and green infrastructure (GI), aiming to elucidate the challenges, opportunities, and strategic approaches necessary for safeguarding these essential systems against cyber threats. Employing a systematic literature review and content analysis, the research scrutinizes peer-reviewed articles, industry reports, and regulatory publications from 2014 to 2024. The methodology focuses on identifying prevalent cybersecurity vulnerabilities within GI, the evolution of protective practices, the impact of regulatory frameworks, and the strategic implications for diverse stakeholders. Key findings reveal a complex landscape where the integration of digital technologies in GI introduces both innovative solutions and new vulnerabilities. The study highlights the pivotal role of international standards and regulatory bodies in shaping cybersecurity strategies, underscoring the necessity for a holistic approach that encompasses technological, regulatory, and human factors. Strategic recommendations advocate for interdisciplinary collaboration, enhanced regulatory frameworks, and stakeholder engagement to fortify the cybersecurity of GI. The research underscores the imperative of embedding cybersecurity into the fabric of GI planning and management. It calls for future research to explore predictive models and proactive measures, ensuring the resilience and sustainability of green infrastructure in an increasingly digitalized urban environment. This study contributes to the burgeoning discourse on securing sustainable urban systems against cyber threats, offering a foundation for further exploration and development in the field.","PeriodicalId":12791,"journal":{"name":"GSC Advanced Research and Reviews","volume":"2 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141796105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exposing perceptions and beliefs towards naturism: A qualitative exploration of personal narratives 揭露对自然主义的看法和信念：对个人叙述的定性探索

GSC Advanced Research and Reviews Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0271

Kerem Kemal Soylemez, Joanne Lusher, Marina Rachitskiy

{"title":"Exposing perceptions and beliefs towards naturism: A qualitative exploration of personal narratives","authors":"Kerem Kemal Soylemez, Joanne Lusher, Marina Rachitskiy","doi":"10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30574/gscarr.2024.20.1.0271","url":null,"abstract":"Some behaviours and individual characteristics can be labelled as offensive. In today’s world, almost any behaviour or characteristic might be perceived as deviating from the norm by any specific observer. Naturism, which has recently gained the interest of scholars, refers to engaging in nudity without the intention of any sexual stimulation. There is vast literature which explores perceptions and beliefs towards individuals who belong to minority groups. However, there is a current gap in the literature when it comes to understanding perceptions of textiles (non-naturists) towards naturism. The present qualitative study addresses this gap by representing non-naturists’ voices surrounding their beliefs towards naturism. Ten participants were recruited to collect rich and detailed data by convenience sampling method to explore their beliefs and perceptions towards naturism. Two distinct themes emerged from a reflective thematic analysis of the dataset: Incognizant acceptance and Beliefs surrounding naturists. Participant narratives suggest that individuals who are non-naturists but unfamiliar with naturism have a limited understanding of what it is. The findings of the present study assist in deepening our understanding of naturism and offer to challenge societal beliefs and values in relation to naturism.","PeriodicalId":12791,"journal":{"name":"GSC Advanced Research and Reviews","volume":"3 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141796102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0