{"title":"Optimal Power Flow Calculation Method for AC/DC Hybrid Distribution Network Based on Power Router","authors":"Penghua Li, W. Sheng, Qing Duan","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436952","url":null,"abstract":"With the continuous development of power electronic technology, the distributed renewable energy generation connected to the distribution network is increasing, and the flexible load such as electric vehicles is also increasing. As a multi-port power electronic equipment, power router (PR) can accept power electronic power supply and load, and be used to build a flexible power distribution system with high power electronic source and load penetration. First, based on VSC power flow calculation steady-state model, this paper proposes a steady-state model of PR; Second, according to the type of bus at both ends of the line and the type of line, the line structure in the AC/DC hybrid power distribution system based on PRs is divided into 8 categories. Power balance equations, supplementary nodes and equations at node i under various structures are analyzed, and based on the classification of the line structure, the node equations of PR nodes and non-PR nodes are analyzed. Finally, the operating constraints of PR and VSC are introduced, with the goal of minimizing the total power generation cost of the system, and the optimal power flow calculation model for the AC-DC hybrid distribution network based on PRs is constructed. Some nodes are replaced with PR of IEEE14 system as a test system for test verification.","PeriodicalId":127882,"journal":{"name":"2021 6th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115285653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Composition Characteristics Study on The Pyrolysis Gas Products of Substation Control Cables under Fire","authors":"Jia Xie, Jiaqing Zhang, Yi Guo, Shenglong Zhu, Daoyou Huang, Qiang Liu, Shixiong Jiang","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9437044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9437044","url":null,"abstract":"Synchronous thermal analyzer, tube furnace flue gas analyzer and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) are used to study the combustion simulation experiment of control cable in substation. In the experiment, different gas atmosphere and heating rates are selected to simulate the combustion conditions in different scenarios of actual fire. The results show: in term of pyrolysis characteristic, the main components of the control cable (outer sheath, inner sheath and insulating layer) have one or two weightlessness stages during pyrolysis in nitrogen atmosphere, and two or three weightlessness stages during pyrolysis in air atmosphere. Due to the existence of oxidation reaction, the mass fraction of the control cable pyrolysis residues in nitrogen atmosphere is generally higher than that in air atmosphere; In term of gas product, the inorganic products mainly include CO, CO2, HCl and H2O. Under the condition of sufficient oxygen supply, CO2 and CO are the majority. The yield of CO2 is usually more than 10 times that of CO, and the yield of HCl is only 20% that of CO. Organic products mainly include benzene series, and its yield ranges from 0.0001 to 0.04g/g. According to the analysis of pyrolysis gas products’ composition, the pyrolysis gas products of control cables have certain toxicity and corrosiveness, and have certain risks to the safety of personnel and environment under fire.","PeriodicalId":127882,"journal":{"name":"2021 6th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116682964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kejian Shi, Yidong Zhu, Xinyu Zhang, Ye Tian, Wei Du, Xiaoxiao Hu
{"title":"Research on early warning and location method of distribution network line fault","authors":"Kejian Shi, Yidong Zhu, Xinyu Zhang, Ye Tian, Wei Du, Xiaoxiao Hu","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9437004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9437004","url":null,"abstract":"For improving the power supply reliability of distribution network and build a strong, intelligent and stable power supply network, a line fault early warning and location method suitable for medium voltage distribution network is proposed. Combined with the distribution and typical characteristics of distribution network line fault in a city, the formation mechanism of line fault is analyzed, the mathematical model of fault early warning location discrimination is constructed, and the line fault early warning and location method of distribution network is developed. The results show that the distribution network line fault early warning positioning method can accurately identify the location of insulation hidden danger, the positioning accuracy is less than 20 meters, and the accuracy rate of insulation hidden danger early warning is more than 90%. It can effectively reduce the failure rate of distribution network, reduce the time of power failure, and improve the efficiency High power supply reliability.","PeriodicalId":127882,"journal":{"name":"2021 6th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116690494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bin Zhang, Long Bin Yu, Hui Li, Hong Tang, Di Qiu Zhang, Da Wei Jiang
{"title":"Influence and Analysis of Urban Subway on DC Bias of Power Transformer","authors":"Bin Zhang, Long Bin Yu, Hui Li, Hong Tang, Di Qiu Zhang, Da Wei Jiang","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436940","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436940","url":null,"abstract":"In urban metro rail transit, the DC power supply mode is adopted in the power supply traction network. Part of the traction current leaks to the ground through the rail to form stray current, which causes the DC bias phenomenon of the surrounding power transformer. Taking a 220kV power transformer DC bias caused by subway stray current as an example, this paper comprehensively analyzes the invasion principle, invasion source classification, field data and DC bias treatment scheme, the influence and law of subway on DC bias of AC power grid transformer are clarified, and the defense scheme of DC bias caused by urban power grid on subway is proposed, so as to provide effective basis and suggestions for the analysis and prevention of the adverse impact of subway rail transit on power transformer.","PeriodicalId":127882,"journal":{"name":"2021 6th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124915173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Brief Review: Characteristics and Applications of Homogeneous Atmospheric Pressure Dielectric Barrier Discharge","authors":"Qiaojue Liu, Zhitong Cui, Wusheng Hu, Zhikun Cai","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436960","url":null,"abstract":"Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) can generate low temperature plasma under atmospheric pressure, with great research value and bright application prospect. Compared with filamentary DBD, homogeneous DBD has obvious advantages such as the mildness and uniformity of discharge. This paper provided a brief review of DBD research history and paid considerable attention to homogeneous DBD at atmospheric pressure. By summarizing the latest diagnostic technology and numerical simulation methods, this paper reported some of the most important results of DBD characteristics and mechanism in recent decades. In addition, typical DBD plasma applications in biomedical fields, food safety, environmental pollution control were introduced. Technical problems that came up in present DBD research and application development were analysed. And the outlook for the DBD technology was given.","PeriodicalId":127882,"journal":{"name":"2021 6th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122488471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pressure Influence Analysis of Dissolved Gas in Insulation Oil Based on Molecular Simulation and Experimental Comparsion","authors":"Yiming Wu, Yuandi Lin, Peng Wu, Jiangang Xu, Tianxi Xie, Chenyu Gao, J. Hao","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436961","url":null,"abstract":"The sealing performance of transformer has important influence on its safe operation. However, sealing of the equipment is related to the pressure that applied. In this paper, gas content test of mineral oil under different pressures were conducted to simulate the situation under different sealing degree, and the two-parameter Weibull distribution was used to analysis the data. Composite model of mineral oil and air have been built and balanced under different pressures. The amount of gas molecules in mineral oil and the interaction between gas molecules and mineral oil were calculated. The test results show that the gas content of mineral oil increases gradually with the increase of pressure. When the pressure increased from 6.3kPa to 101.3kPa, the gas content in mineral oil with a probability of 63.2 % increased from 4.26 % to 8.99 %. When the pressure increased by 16.08 times, the gas content in mineral oil increased by 2.11 times. The repeatability of the three measurements was good. The simulation results show that with the increase of pressure, the interaction energy between mineral oil and gas molecules increases gradually, and the number of gas molecules entering mineral oil increases. When the pressure increases from 10.1kPa to 1013kPa, the interaction energy between mineral oil and gas molecules increases from 68.61 kcal/mol to 104.98 kcal/mol. The number of gas molecules entering the mineral oil increased from 110 to 161. The experimental results are in good agreement with the simulation results.","PeriodicalId":127882,"journal":{"name":"2021 6th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122694215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Operation Duration Assessment of Isolated Island Considering DG Coordinated Control and Operation Risk Limitations","authors":"T. Xiao, Z. Rao, Haojun Zhu, Ying-hong Jiang","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436972","url":null,"abstract":"The operation duration of isolated island formed after fault is an important indicator of the operation ability. In this paper, a novel bi-level mixed-integer nonlinear model is proposed to evaluate the maximum operation duration of isolated island with fully consideration of the uncertainties of the wind turbines (WTs), the photovoltaics (PVs) and the load. Besides, risk limitation and the control strategies of distributed generators (DGs) and distributed energy resources (DERs) are also considered. The modified IEEE 33-bus power system with a certain penetration of WTs and PVs is employed to validate the proposed method. The simulation results indicate that the proposed model can evaluate the system’s operation duration more realistic, and improve the credibility of the evaluation results.","PeriodicalId":127882,"journal":{"name":"2021 6th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133494276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Two Stage Optimization Model Considering Demand Response Dispatch Value of Thermoelectric Load","authors":"Wujun Zhong, Xuan Pan, Zhiyao Zhang, Zhixuan Zhu","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436906","url":null,"abstract":"Integrated energy system has the ability of flexible regulation, which can effectively improve the utilization of primary energy and promote the consumption of renewable energy. In this paper, an integrated energy system composed of CHP, heat pump, wind power and thermoelectric flexible load is studied. In order to make full use of the dispatching value of thermoelectric flexible load in integrated energy system, a thermoelectric flexible load model was established to participate in demand response in integrated energy system. By fully considering the different regulating characteristics between the heat demand response and the electric demand response, the price type electric demand response is included in the day ahead dispatching model, and the target of this model is the minimum cost of system operation. The incentive heat demand response is adjusted to the intraday dispatching model, and the deviation assessment cost is taken as the objective, thus a two-stage optimization model of integrated energy system is established. The simulation results show that the proposed model can give full play to the dispatching value of different demand responses, improve the system flexibility, effectively reduce wind curtailment, power purchase and the fluctuation of wind power. Thus, the overall efficiency of the integrated energy system is improved. This model also promotes environmental protection and improves economic operation of the integrated energy system, and can provide reference for the optimization of the integrated energy system.","PeriodicalId":127882,"journal":{"name":"2021 6th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134258902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hui Guo, Zhicheng Ma, Han Zhang, Linlin Liu, Geng Wang, Yanqi Zhang, Xiuli Wang
{"title":"Peak Shaving Ancillary Service Market Model of CSP for Renewable Energy Accommodation","authors":"Hui Guo, Zhicheng Ma, Han Zhang, Linlin Liu, Geng Wang, Yanqi Zhang, Xiuli Wang","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436855","url":null,"abstract":"The integration of large-scale renewable energy sources requires a higher level of peak regulation capability in China Power Grid. A multi-energy complementary bilateral ancillary market model involving concentrating solar power (CSP), thermal, wind and photovoltaic is established. The model aims at maximizing the overall profits with energy saving and emission reduction, considers operation constraints of CSP with thermal energy storage system and provides a benefit evaluation method for CSP stations. Case study of a modified IEEE 30 system is conducted that separately demonstrates that CSP station can benefit from the ancillary market, the ancillary market promotes the accommodation of wind and photovoltaic, and other market participants can also obtain positive benefits and achieve win-win cooperation.","PeriodicalId":127882,"journal":{"name":"2021 6th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134429683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xinyu Qiu, Qi Zhao, Yi Wang, Jiang Tian, Hongen Ding, Ji Zhang, Haifeng Zhao
{"title":"Load Transfer Analysis of Regional Power Grid Based on Expert System Theory","authors":"Xinyu Qiu, Qi Zhao, Yi Wang, Jiang Tian, Hongen Ding, Ji Zhang, Haifeng Zhao","doi":"10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACPEE51499.2021.9436848","url":null,"abstract":"Load transfer technology plays a crucial role in regional power grid because it can significantly reduce the loss caused by fault and improve the reliability of power supply. Firstly, this paper introduces the typical connection mode of Jiangsu power grid, and makes a brief analysis of its operation mode. Secondly, the power failure range of each equipment in the station is analyzed to determine the search direction of the transfer path. Finally, combined with the expert system theory, this paper studies the transformer fault, bus fault and line fault respectively to determine effective load transfer strategy and give a load transfer plan that suitable for the regional power grid. The field operation shows that the method proposed in this paper is feasible, which can effectively transfer the power loss load caused by equipment fault in the power grid, and can ensure the safe and stable operation of the power grid.","PeriodicalId":127882,"journal":{"name":"2021 6th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115449287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}