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Access inequalities to WASH and housing in slums in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs): A scoping review. 低收入和中等收入国家(LMICs)贫民窟在获得讲卫生运动和住房方面的不平等:范围界定审查。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Global Public Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2024.2369099
Ranna Abdulhadi, Ajay Bailey, Femke Van Noorloos
{"title":"Access inequalities to WASH and housing in slums in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs): A scoping review.","authors":"Ranna Abdulhadi, Ajay Bailey, Femke Van Noorloos","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2369099","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2369099","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Urban inequalities are exacerbated due to rapid urbanisation. This is also evident within slums in low- and middle-income countries, where high levels of heterogeneity amongst the slum population lead to differential experiences in Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) and housing access. This scoping review provides evidence of the interconnection of WASH and housing and presents barriers to access and the consequences thereof for slum dwellers. It does so while considering the social stratification amongst urban slum dwellers and their lived experiences. A systematic search of journal articles was conducted in November 2022 in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science. A total of 33 papers were identified which were full text reviewed and data extracted. Infrastructure, social and cultural, socio-economic, governance and policy and environmental barriers emerged as general themes. Barriers to WASH and housing were more frequently described concerning women and girls due to gender norms within WASH and the home. Barriers to WASH lead to compromised health, socio-economic burdens, and adverse social impacts, thus causing residents of slums to navigate their WASH mobility spatially and over time. Insights from this review underscore the need for an intersectional approach to understanding access inequalities to WASH and housing.</p>","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"19 1","pages":"2369099"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141467507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acceptability of self-collected vaginal swabs and point-of-care testing for sexually transmitted and genital infections among pregnant women in Papua New Guinea. 巴布亚新几内亚孕妇对自取阴道拭子和护理点检测性传播疾病和生殖器感染的接受程度。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Global Public Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2024.2381685
Lisa M Vallely, Priscilla Poga, Michaela A Riddell, Handan Wand, Alice Mengi, Steven G Badman, John Bolnga, Delly Babona, William S Pomat, Somu Nosi, Andrew J Vallely, Angela Kelly-Hanku
{"title":"Acceptability of self-collected vaginal swabs and point-of-care testing for sexually transmitted and genital infections among pregnant women in Papua New Guinea.","authors":"Lisa M Vallely, Priscilla Poga, Michaela A Riddell, Handan Wand, Alice Mengi, Steven G Badman, John Bolnga, Delly Babona, William S Pomat, Somu Nosi, Andrew J Vallely, Angela Kelly-Hanku","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2381685","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2381685","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The self-collection of vaginal swabs and point-of-care testing and treatment of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is reported from several low-and middle-income countries. However, the reporting on women's experiences of self-collection and same-day testing and treatment of STIs is less well described. In this paper, we present the acceptability of self-collected vaginal swabs and point-of-care testing and treatment among pregnant women enrolled in a clinical trial (Women and Newborn Trial of Antenatal Intervention and Management - WANTAIM) in Papua New Guinea. Semi-structured interviews were conducted among 54 women enrolled into WANTAIM to identify the acceptability of the test and treat approach. Analysis of qualitative data used deductive and inductive thematic analysis applying Sekhon, Cartwright and Francis' acceptability theoretical framework. Most women reported that they understood that the vaginal swab was to identify infections that may affect their unborn baby; however, some were unsure about the specific infections they were being tested for. Among women who tested positive for an STI, some were unsure what they had been treated for. Overall, the self-collection of vaginal swabs for STI testing during pregnancy was highly acceptable.</p>","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"19 1","pages":"2381685"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141758244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Airborne infection prevention and control implementation: A positive deviant organisational case study of tuberculosis and COVID-19 at a South African rural district hospital. 空气传播感染预防与控制的实施:南非农村地区医院结核病和 COVID-19 的积极偏差组织案例研究。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Global Public Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2024.2382343
Helene-Mari van der Westhuizen, Sarah Tonkin-Crine, Rodney Ehrlich, Chris C Butler, Trisha Greenhalgh
{"title":"Airborne infection prevention and control implementation: A positive deviant organisational case study of tuberculosis and COVID-19 at a South African rural district hospital.","authors":"Helene-Mari van der Westhuizen, Sarah Tonkin-Crine, Rodney Ehrlich, Chris C Butler, Trisha Greenhalgh","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2382343","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2382343","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There are many examples of poor TB infection prevention and control (IPC) implementation in the academic literature, describing a high-risk environment for nosocomial spread of airborne diseases to patients and health workers. We developed a positive deviant organisational case study drawing on Weick's theory of organisational sensemaking. We focused on a district hospital in the rural Eastern Cape, South Africa and used four primary care clinics as comparator sites. We interviewed 18 health workers to understand TB IPC implementation over time. We included follow-up interviews on interactions between TB and COVID-19 IPC. We found that TB IPC implementation at the district hospital was strengthened by continually adapting strategies based on synergistic interventions (e.g. TB triage and staff health services), changes in what value health workers attached to TB IPC and establishing organisational TB IPC norms. The COVID-19 pandemic severely tested organisational resilience and COVID-19 IPC measures competed instead of acted synergistically with TB. Yet there is the opportunity for applying COVID-19 IPC organisational narratives to TB IPC to support its use. Based on this positive deviant case we recommend viewing TB IPC implementation as a social process where health workers contribute to how evidence is interpreted and applied.</p>","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"19 1","pages":"2382343"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141758245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analyzing One Health governance and implementation challenges in Mexico. 分析墨西哥的 "一个健康 "治理和实施挑战。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Global Public Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2024.2377259
Jennifer Hegewisch-Taylor, Anahí Dreser, Alondra Coral Aragón-Gama, María Antonieta Moreno-Reynosa, Celso Ramos Garcia, Arne Ruckert, Ronald Labonté
{"title":"Analyzing One Health governance and implementation challenges in Mexico.","authors":"Jennifer Hegewisch-Taylor, Anahí Dreser, Alondra Coral Aragón-Gama, María Antonieta Moreno-Reynosa, Celso Ramos Garcia, Arne Ruckert, Ronald Labonté","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2377259","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2377259","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Establishing a robust One Health (OH) governance is essential for ensuring effective coordination and collaboration among human, animal, and environmental health sectors to prevent and address complex health challenges like zoonoses or antimicrobial resistance. This study conducted a mixed-methods environmental scan to assess to what extent Mexico displays a OH governance and identify opportunities for improvement. Through documentary analysis, the study mapped OH national-level governance elements: infrastructure, multi-level regulations, leadership, multi-coordination mechanisms (MCMs), and financial and OH-trained human resources. Key informant interviews provided insights into enablers, barriers, and recommendations to enhance a OH governance. Findings reveal that Mexico has sector-specific governance elements: institutions, surveillance systems and laboratories, laws, and policies. However, the absence of a OH governmental body poses a challenge. Identified barriers include implementation challenges, non-harmonised legal frameworks, and limited intersectoral information exchange. Enablers include formal and <i>ad hoc</i> MCMs, OH-oriented policies, and educational initiatives. Like other middle-income countries in the region, institutionalising a OH governance in Mexico, may require a OH-specific framework and governing body, infrastructure rearrangements, and policy harmonisation. Strengthening coordination mechanisms, training OH professionals, and ensuring data-sharing surveillance systems are essential steps toward successful implementation, with adequate funding being a relevant factor.</p>","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"19 1","pages":"2377259"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141758246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experiences of transfer of care among postpartum women living with HIV attending primary healthcare services in South Africa. 南非接受初级医疗保健服务的感染艾滋病毒的产后妇女的护理转移经验。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Global Public Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2024.2356624
Jasantha Odayar, Landon Myer, Siti Kabanda, Lucia Knight
{"title":"Experiences of transfer of care among postpartum women living with HIV attending primary healthcare services in South Africa.","authors":"Jasantha Odayar, Landon Myer, Siti Kabanda, Lucia Knight","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2356624","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2356624","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Transfers between health facilities for postpartum women living with HIV are associated with disengagement from care. In South Africa, women must transfer from integrated antenatal/HIV care to general HIV services post-delivery. Thereafter, women transfer frequently e.g. due to geographic mobility. To explore barriers to transfer, we conducted in-depth interviews >2 years post-delivery in 28 participants in a trial comparing postpartum HIV care at primary health care (PHC) antiretroviral therapy (ART) facilities versus a differentiated service delivery model, the adherence clubs, which are the predominant model implemented in South Africa. Data were thematically analysed using inductive and deductive approaches. Women lacked information including where they could transfer to and transfer processes. Continuity mechanisms were affected when women transferred silently i.e. without informing facilities or obtaining referral letters. Silent transfers often occurred due to poor relationships with healthcare workers and were managed inconsistently. Fear of disclosure to family and community stigma led to transfers from local PHC ART facilities to facilities further away affecting accessibility. Mobility and the postpartum period presented unique challenges requiring specific attention. Information regarding long-term care options and transfer processes, ongoing counselling regarding disclosure and social support, and increased health system flexibility are required.</p>","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"19 1","pages":"2356624"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141184123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The cost of inaction on preconception health in Nigeria: An economic impact analysis. 尼日利亚在孕前保健方面无所作为的代价:经济影响分析。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Global Public Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-05 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2024.2361782
Sébastien Poix, Khalifa Elmusharaf
{"title":"The cost of inaction on preconception health in Nigeria: An economic impact analysis.","authors":"Sébastien Poix, Khalifa Elmusharaf","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2361782","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2361782","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A growing body of evidence has shown the effects of poor preconception health on adverse pregnancy outcomes and, subsequently, maternal and child morbidity and mortality. However, the cost of poor preconception health remains relatively unexplored. Using the case of Nigeria, this study provides the first estimate of the disease and economic burden of poor preconception health at a country level. Using data from international databases and the scientific literature, the study used a cost-of-illness approach to quantify the foregone productivity and direct healthcare costs resulting from six preconception risk factors (adolescent pregnancy, short birth interval, overweight and obesity, intimate partner violence, female genital mutilation, folate deficiency). The results indicate that 6.7% of maternal deaths, 10.9% of perinatal deaths, and 10.5% of late neonatal deaths were attributable to the selected preconception risk factors in 2020. The economic burden of poor preconception health in Nigeria was estimated at US$ 3.3 billion in 2020, of which over 90% was generated by premature mortality. If prevalence rates remain constant, total economic losses could amount to US$ 46.2 billion by 2035. This analysis paves the way for further studies investigating the economic costs and benefits of preconception interventions and policies in low and middle-income countries.</p>","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"19 1","pages":"2361782"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141261640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A case study of healthcare services in Lurwaryizo, Mbhashe Local Municipality, Eastern Cape Province. 东开普省 Mbhashe 地方市 Lurwaryizo 的医疗保健服务案例研究。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Global Public Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2024.2418595
Chidy Akunwafor, Musa Zuma, Iyabo Obasanjo
{"title":"A case study of healthcare services in Lurwaryizo, Mbhashe Local Municipality, Eastern Cape Province.","authors":"Chidy Akunwafor, Musa Zuma, Iyabo Obasanjo","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2418595","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2024.2418595","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As part of the strategy by the local municipal government to improve health services in Lurwaryizo community in Mbhashe Local Municipality in Eastern Cape province of South Africa, an investigation of the current healthcare delivery available to the community was implemented. A qualitative study using Focused Group Discussions (FGDs) on 12 recently trained Community Health Workers (CHWs), Community members in the 8 villages of the area, and 15 Traditional Medical Practitioners (TMPs), and an interview with the nurse who runs the only health center in the area was carried out. Our findings indicate that the overall healthcare delivery in the area is poor due to health manpower shortages and that CHWs and TMPs are currently indispensable to providing primary health care in the community. Compensation of CHWs is a major issue although their services were valued by their supervisor at the only health clinic. The involvement of local community participation in determining healthcare priorities will aid improved healthcare delivery, as well as more effective use of TMPs and CHWs. Recommendations for improving health in the community were also provided such as provision of health promotion services by CHWs and creating a cross-referral system with the formal health system for TMPs.</p>","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"19 1","pages":"2418595"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142499087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
'If they see you bleeding they will quarantine you': Women's help-seeking for violence during the Ebola and COVID-19 outbreaks in Sierra Leone. 如果他们看到你流血,就会把你隔离起来":塞拉利昂爆发埃博拉疫情和 COVID-19 疫情期间妇女寻求暴力帮助的情况。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Global Public Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2024.2411572
Rose Burns, Neha Singh, Maseray Fofanah, Tehsie Momoh, Shelley Lees, Janet Seeley, Manuela Colombini
{"title":"'If they see you bleeding they will quarantine you': Women's help-seeking for violence during the Ebola and COVID-19 outbreaks in Sierra Leone.","authors":"Rose Burns, Neha Singh, Maseray Fofanah, Tehsie Momoh, Shelley Lees, Janet Seeley, Manuela Colombini","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2411572","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2024.2411572","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is increased awareness of the gendered impacts of outbreaks, including an exacerbation of violence against women and disruptions to essential health service delivery for women. However, there is limited understanding of women's own experiences of deciding to use the health system after experiencing violence in settings affected by major emergent outbreaks like Ebola and COVID-19. Drawing on data from 37 in-depth interviews and 4 focus group discussions conducted in Sierra Leone we described survivors' help-seeking pathways and interactions with the health system. Deciding to seek help and selecting a source of support was dependant on how 'unacceptable' the type of violence was, women's needs (be they for physical, psychological or social trauma) and the risk versus benefit anticipated in accessing support. Informal providers such as local mediators were often the first place that survivors sought help. Pre-existing challenges around access and poor-quality service provision were exacerbated by the outbreaks. Fear of infection, quarantine and widespread distrust of the Ebola response shaped women's help-seeking especially if symptoms like bleeding could resemble the virus. Our findings support the need to re-orientate towards survivor-defined interventions that are flexible in providing a wider range of support choices.</p>","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"19 1","pages":"2411572"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142521732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intersectorality in a conditional cash transfer programme: Actors, convergences and conflicts. 有条件现金转移计划的跨部门性:参与者、趋同性和冲突。
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Global Public Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2024.2306467
José Anael Neves, Luciene Burlandy, Maria Angélica Tavares de Medeiros
{"title":"Intersectorality in a conditional cash transfer programme: Actors, convergences and conflicts.","authors":"José Anael Neves, Luciene Burlandy, Maria Angélica Tavares de Medeiros","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2306467","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2306467","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to analyse intersectoral arrangements among the health, education and social assistance sectors in the operationalization of the Bolsa Família Program (BFP). A qualitative approach was carried out, in a peripheral region of a large urban centre of Southeast Brazil. Data content analysis was performed on the basis of reference in the Actor-Network Theory (ANT) using statements by the actors and considering ideas in dispute and work processes in the geopolitical territorial context. Seventeen managers of Municipal Secretariats of Health, Education and Social Assistance were interviewed, as were basic education, primary health care and social assistance professionals. One-off, episodic and discontinuous intersectoral actions were identified, with limited integration among sectors. Convergences and conflicts were found with respect to the institutional processes of BFP. The convergences referred to the conceptions shared among the actors about the role of intersectoral collaboration, as they recognize themselves as providing care to the same vulnerable population. Considering the multiple vulnerabilities of these families, the convergence of actions from different sectors can impact factors that condition inequalities. The conflicts were related to institutional conditions, to sectorized work processes and to a lack of understanding by professionals about the duties of their respective sectors.</p>","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"19 1","pages":"2306467"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139520640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How news reporting exacerbated the monkeypox pandemic in Spain and the US: A corpus-based news values analysis. 新闻报道如何加剧了猴痘在西班牙和美国的流行:基于语料库的新闻价值分析
IF 2.3 3区 医学
Global Public Health Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2024.2320422
Renping Liu, Cheng Chen
{"title":"How news reporting exacerbated the monkeypox pandemic in Spain and the US: A corpus-based news values analysis.","authors":"Renping Liu, Cheng Chen","doi":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2320422","DOIUrl":"10.1080/17441692.2024.2320422","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Media reporting greatly influences the civilians' mentality, which further exacerbates or mitigates outbreaks of infectious diseases, prolongs or shortens the pandemic process. Adopting corpus linguistic methods and Discursive news values analysis (DNVA) framework, this study examined the news values through key words, naming strategies and photographs in monkeypox-themed news reporting in Spanish and the US media, to analyse how they constructed the monkeypox pandemic in their news reporting, sold it to the public and exacerbated the pandemic in the two societies. The results show that the Spanish media constructed the monkeypox pandemic predominantly as an international medical event, distancing the monkeypox pandemic from the Spanish indigenous context and depriving the domestic audiences from the sense of urgency to take prevention actions. On the other hand, the US media mainly packaged the monkeypox pandemic as a political event which isolated this public health crisis from the life of the common people and hindered the US citizens' understanding of the requisite medical information about the monkeypox virus. It is concluded that the lack of indigenous focus of the Spanish media, and the excessively politicised focus of the US media are important factors that lead to the exacerbation of the monkeypox epidemic.</p>","PeriodicalId":12735,"journal":{"name":"Global Public Health","volume":"19 1","pages":"2320422"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139989848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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