Geology, Geophysics and Environment最新文献_第10页

Relations between present relief on the border of lowlands and highlands and geological structures of the Paleozoic Platform – a case study from central Poland 低地和高地边界现今地形与古生代地台地质构造的关系——以波兰中部为例

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Geology, Geophysics and Environment Pub Date : 2019-04-25 DOI: 10.7494/GEOL.2019.45.1.57

A. Szmidt, Lucyna Wachecka-Kotkowska

引用次数: 2

Attempts to calculate the pseudo-anisotropy of elastic parameters of shales gas formations based on well logging data and their geostatistical analysis 尝试在测井资料和地统计学分析的基础上，计算页岩气地层弹性参数的伪各向异性

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Geology, Geophysics and Environment Pub Date : 2019-04-25 DOI: 10.7494/GEOL.2019.45.1.5

M. Bała, A. Cichy, M. Wasilewska-Błaszczyk

引用次数: 2

The effect of de-icing roads with salt on the environment in Krakow (Poland) 波兰克拉科夫用盐除冰道路对环境的影响

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Geology, Geophysics and Environment Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.7494/geol.2019.45.3.195

Anna Kostka, M. Strzebońska, Maciej Sobczyk, M. Zakrzewska, A. Bochenek

{"title":"The effect of de-icing roads with salt on the environment in Krakow (Poland)","authors":"Anna Kostka, M. Strzebońska, Maciej Sobczyk, M. Zakrzewska, A. Bochenek","doi":"10.7494/geol.2019.45.3.195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7494/geol.2019.45.3.195","url":null,"abstract":"The de-icing of roads and streets in the winter season is a necessity in many European countries, where the mean day temperature drops below 0°C for long periods. Among the many chemicals used for winter road maintenance, the most popular in Poland is sodium chloride in various forms and mixtures, due to its relatively low price and availability. This agent, however, contributes to the increase of salinity in the soil environment and may lead to disturbances in soil properties and premature plant necrosis. The impact of the usage of chloride salts on the soil environment was researched in Krakow’s city centre by means of the examination of soil samples collected prior to the de-icing season (November) and afterwards (February) as well as snow samples taken in February. A general deterioration of the examined parameters (pH, conductivity, chloride concentrations, carbonate concentrations) was observed after the winter season, but still the results for most samples did not pose a serious threat to the soil environment or plants. This was mainly the result of the fact that the winter seasons in European countries have become increasingly mild and warm, which contributes to decreased usage of chloride salts. However, the state of soils in the Main Square was disturbing, as demonstrated by the clearly elevated chemical parameters of samples, despite a ban on the use of salt in this area. These results indicate the most probable reason for the withering of trees growing there, leading to them being frequently replaced.","PeriodicalId":12724,"journal":{"name":"Geology, Geophysics and Environment","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87079391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Burial crypts in solid rock – a geophysical case study of a small church with a unique polychrome in Szydłów (S Poland) 固体岩石中的地穴——Szydłów(波兰南部)一座具有独特色彩的小教堂的地球物理案例研究

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Geology, Geophysics and Environment Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.7494/GEOL.2019.45.2.89

A. Zieliński, Mikołaj Łyskowski, E. Mazurkiewicz, Kinga Wiktoria Lubarska

引用次数: 1

The contribution of geophysics to archaeology: a case study of an ancient canal of the Oc Eo culture in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam 地球物理学对考古学的贡献:以越南湄公河三角洲古Eo文化运河为例

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Geology, Geophysics and Environment Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.7494/geol.2019.45.1.45

Thanh Le Ngoc, Dung Nguyen Quang, Bac Nguyen Quang, Mien Nguyen Quang, Vu Nguyen Dan, Man Duong Ba, Chau Nguyen Dinh

引用次数: 0

Relative secular variations of the Earth’s magnetic field in the years 1966–2016 along the profile across the main tectonic units of Poland (Zgorzelec-Wiżajny profile) 1966-2016年地球磁场沿波兰主要构造单元剖面的相对长期变化(Zgorzelec-Wiżajny剖面)

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Geology, Geophysics and Environment Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.7494/geol.2019.45.3.183

Anna Wojas, T. Grabowska

{"title":"Relative secular variations of the Earth’s magnetic field in the years 1966–2016 along the profile across the main tectonic units of Poland (Zgorzelec-Wiżajny profile)","authors":"Anna Wojas, T. Grabowska","doi":"10.7494/geol.2019.45.3.183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7494/geol.2019.45.3.183","url":null,"abstract":"The paper summarizes 50 years of research on relative local secular variations of the total magnetic intensity (TMI) along Zgorzelec-Wiżajny profile (Z-W profile) through the years 1966–2016. The Z-W profile (approximately 650 km length) cuts through Europe’s major tectonic units, including a zone of Variscan folds in the Paleozoic platform (PP), the Trans-European Suture Zone (TESZ) and the Polish part of the East European Craton (EEC). Measurements of TMI were made at 31 sites of the profile and reduced to the base recordings at the Central Geophysical Observatory in Belsk. Based on linear approximations of relative geomagnetic field values changes in time, relative annual changes in time (relative secular variations) expressed in nanoteslas [nT] per year were calculated. The study on relative geomagnetic field values revealed slower secular variations of the geomagnetic field in EEC as compared to those in PP and TESZ. However, they show lower amplitudes of these variations. An interesting phenomenon are rapid changes in the time of the relative values (trends) of TMI starting from the year 2000, also expressed as the relative secular variations per year, particularly visible in PP area. In the qualitative sense, relative secular variations show a correlation with the main geological units in the Polish territory and also important elements in the seismic and geothermal model of the lithosphere.","PeriodicalId":12724,"journal":{"name":"Geology, Geophysics and Environment","volume":"154 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86649918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Engineering the geological evaluation of some rocks from Akure, Southwestern Nigeria as aggregates for concrete and pavement construction 工程地质评价从阿库雷，尼日利亚西南部的一些岩石作为集料混凝土和路面施工

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Geology, Geophysics and Environment Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.7494/geol.2019.45.1.31

Ademila Omowumi

引用次数: 1

Paramagnetic properties of Cuban red mud at low temperatures 古巴赤泥在低温下的顺磁性

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Geology, Geophysics and Environment Pub Date : 2018-12-06 DOI: 10.7494/GEOL.2018.44.4.373

V. Shvets

引用次数: 0

The occurrence of microplastics in freshwater systems – preliminary results from Krakow (Poland) 淡水系统中微塑料的出现——来自波兰克拉科夫的初步结果

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Geology, Geophysics and Environment Pub Date : 2018-12-06 DOI: 10.7494/GEOL.2018.44.4.391

Marzena Połeć, U. Aleksander-Kwaterczak, Katarzyna Wątor, E. Kmiecik

{"title":"The occurrence of microplastics in freshwater systems – preliminary results from Krakow (Poland)","authors":"Marzena Połeć, U. Aleksander-Kwaterczak, Katarzyna Wątor, E. Kmiecik","doi":"10.7494/GEOL.2018.44.4.391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7494/GEOL.2018.44.4.391","url":null,"abstract":"The results of research conducted in recent years indicates that microplastic particles are widely distributed in the aquatic environment. The investigations are mostly focused on marine waters and there is still a lack of information about their presence in both surface water and groundwater. In this paper, preliminary results of research conducted in Poland are presented. Different types of water samples were collected. Five litres of each sample were filtered through 0.4 μm glass fibre filters. In the first stage, visual identification was conducted using a stereomicroscope. Additionally, some interesting fragments were examined by means of SEM/EDS method. In the case of rivers water samples, which were characterized by a high content of organic matter and minerals, the visibility of microplastics could be reduced. In the sample from the Vistula River, some particles similar to microplastics were found. In the groundwater samples, some blue and green particles which supposed to be plastic were found by the stereomicroscope. Additional analysis with the DXR Raman Microscope method gave no clear results. The samples were too small and the plastic particles were very dispersed which prevented correct analysis. SEM analysis showed irregularly shaped particles which were considered to be microplastics. Considering the chemical composition, carbon predominated.","PeriodicalId":12724,"journal":{"name":"Geology, Geophysics and Environment","volume":"2007 1","pages":"391"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2018-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83341871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Georadar surveys of the flooring in the St. Francis of Assisi basilica in Krakow 克拉科夫圣方济各亚西西大教堂地板的雷达勘测

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Geology, Geophysics and Environment Pub Date : 2018-12-06 DOI: 10.7494/GEOL.2018.44.4.357

Monika Łyczak, Jacek Adamiec, Tomasz Skupień, T. Małysa, Anna Groffik

引用次数: 3