尝试在测井资料和地统计学分析的基础上,计算页岩气地层弹性参数的伪各向异性

Pub Date : 2019-04-25 DOI:10.7494/GEOL.2019.45.1.5
M. Bała, A. Cichy, M. Wasilewska-Błaszczyk
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文介绍了波罗的海盆地几口井志留系和奥陶系页岩地层弹性参数的拟各向异性计算方法。为此,使用了测井数据,特别是用声波偶极子工具记录的数据。利用在两个正交方向XX或YY (SFast和SSlow)的偶极子设置下测量的P波和S波速度,计算了弹性e和γ参数。本文评价了孔隙度、粘土和干酪根含量等不同因素对各向异性页岩气形成速度的影响。为了确定所有研究井中志留系和奥陶系页岩地层的变异性特征,对弹性和储层物性进行了地质统计学分析。计算了每口井纵向弹性参数变化的半变异函数。
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Attempts to calculate the pseudo-anisotropy of elastic parameters of shales gas formations based on well logging data and their geostatistical analysis
This paper presents the attempts to calculate the pseudo-anisotropy of elastic parameters for the Silurian and Ordovician shale formations of several wells located in the Baltic basin. For this purpose, well-logging data were used, in particular data recorded with acoustic dipole tools. With the P and S waves velocities available, measured at the dipole setting in two orthogonal directions XX or YY (SFast and SSlow), the elastic e and γ parameters were calculated. In this paper we evaluate the effect of different factors e.g., porosity, clay and kerogen con-tent on the velocity of anisotropy shale gas formations. A geostatistical analysis of elastic and reservoir properties was carried out in order to determine the character of the variability of Silurian and Ordovician shale formations in all of the studied wells. Semivariograms for each well characterizing the variation of elastic parameters in the vertical direction were calculated.
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