Technium Social Sciences Journal最新文献

{"title":"Interpersonal Communication Skills of Doctors in Serving Patients: Case Study at Community Health Center X in Tangerang-Banten","authors":"Yulianto Yulianto","doi":"10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10331","url":null,"abstract":"Interpersonal communication is very important for every doctor to develop with their patients because it can create improvements in the patient's psychological condition thereby speeding up their recovery. However, there are still many complaints from patients regarding the attitude of doctors who are less communicative and do not try to build good interactions with patients. This is a qualitative research with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out through semi-structured interviews with patients at community health centers in Tangerang City. The results of the study showed that the interpersonal communication implemented by doctors at Community Health Center X in Tangerang City, Banten was not effective. This is proven by the need for improvements in attitudes of openness, empathy, supportiveness, positivity and equality.","PeriodicalId":127066,"journal":{"name":"Technium Social Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138585696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Accountability of State Financial Management (Study at the Faculty of Social Sciences and Law, Universitas Negeri Manado)","authors":"Wissje J. D. Wowor, Recky H. E. Sendouw, Meidy Kantohe","doi":"10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10228","url":null,"abstract":"The aim to be achieved in this research is to find out, analyze, and describe the Financial Management Accountability of Public Service Agencies (BLU) at the Faculty of Social Sciences and Law (FISH) Universitas Negeri Manado (Unima). The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Informants were determined using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. Data collection techniques use observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques that will be used in this research consist of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that the process of preparing planning documents up to Budget Planning looks good, but in the future, the coordination of the preparation of activities between Departments, study programs, Faculties, and Universities, can still be improved. Meanwhile, in budget implementation, efforts are still needed to reduce or simultaneously eliminate obstacles in the submission of Accountability Letters (SPJ) from departments and study programs, so that they do not hinder the implementation of other activities due to negligence in SPJ matters. In Budget Accountability, the role of Faculty leaders is still needed in monitoring the preparation of activity reports and the placement of human resources who have competence in preparing reports. This needs attention because negligence in financial management accountability has legal consequences.","PeriodicalId":127066,"journal":{"name":"Technium Social Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138586562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The environmental impact of medical waste: challenges and legal solutions","authors":"F. Brașoveanu","doi":"10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10315","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyses the impact of medical waste on the environment and identified the challenges and legal solutions for its management. Medical waste is a major global problem with significant environmental and public health impacts. The challenges of medical waste management, as well as the lack of adequate regulations, poor management practices and lack of awareness and education are problems that need to be addressed to improve environmental quality. An integrated legal framework, the creation of a reporting and monitoring system, the implementation of a system of extended producer responsibility, international collaboration and adequate financing of medical waste management should be considered in order to create an efficient and sustainable medical waste management system.","PeriodicalId":127066,"journal":{"name":"Technium Social Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138586775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Navigating the Emotional Classroom: How experience shapes educators' anxiety and self-worth","authors":"M. Rus, Camelia Neculai, Mihaela Luminita Sandu, Tasențe Tănase","doi":"10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10312","url":null,"abstract":"Most of the teaching staff agrees that traits such as \"personality\" or \"mental integrity\", along with behavioral manifestations, show substantial significance in the context of the classroom; some of them might even argue that these character attributes have a higher relevance than competence in the specialized field or teaching skills themselves. When an educator experiences failures, they are often attributed to inadequacies of a personal nature, including but not limited to suboptimal empathy, excessive or insufficient enthusiasm, or, as appropriate, excessive authoritarianism, inflexibility, or, conversely, excessive permissiveness. The sphere of stress, tension and anxiety, respectively, within the teaching body is configured as a compartment of the personality and mental health of teachers, which has been almost neglected from a cause-effect relationship perspective. Many postgraduate protagonists went to great lengths to emphasize that dealing with and managing anxiety turned out to be experiences of exceptional significance in the context of their subsequent professional work. A substantial segment of this population showed a strong inclination towards careful consideration of anxiety as a central theme in the educational sphere. As a comprehensive entity, frequently accompanied by an implicit nuance or predispositional character (ie, acting as an internal cause of manifested behavior), anxiety lends itself to multiple operational definitions. The prevalence of various forms of emotional maladjustment, especially anxiety, among the teaching staff has been a subject of sustained research since the first decades of this century. Self-esteem is a trait dedicated to the individual characteristic affective evaluation of one's own person. It is assumed that the level of self-efficacy of the teaching staff is influenced by the degree of self-esteem they show. Thus, the hypothesis is drawn that self-esteem plays an essential role in the academic itinerary of the teachers. A positive self-evaluation intrinsically facilitates the individual's professional development, translated into visible and consistent performance over the relevant time period.","PeriodicalId":127066,"journal":{"name":"Technium Social Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138587767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Legal Protection of Refugee Rights: Challenges and Solutions","authors":"F. Brașoveanu","doi":"10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10314","url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses on the legal protection of refugee rights in a global context marked by forced migration and armed conflicts. Starting with an analysis of the evolution of the refugee concept and the development of relevant international regulations, the paper explores the legal status of refugees and the fundamental rights they possess under international law. The main rights examined include the right to asylum and non-refoulement, as well as the rights to life, liberty, and security, social and economic rights, rights of refugee children, and rights of refugee women. Additionally, the role of international agencies and non-governmental organizations in ensuring the legal protection of refugees is analyzed, along with the challenges and obstacles they face in practice. Finally, it proposes reforms and recommendations to enhance the legal protection of refugee rights with the aim of strengthening the effective application of international norms in this crucial area. This paper contributes to a comprehensive understanding of the legal protection of refugee rights and offers perspectives for a more efficient approach to this pivotal issue in the international community.","PeriodicalId":127066,"journal":{"name":"Technium Social Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138589252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Motivation and Discipline on The Performance of Civil Servants on The Regional Education Services of North Sulawesi Province","authors":"Christia M. Kandow, A. Dilapanga, Itje Pangkey","doi":"10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10249","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research is to test, describe and analyze: a) The relationship between motivation (X1) and performance (Y); b) The relationship between discipline (X2) and performance (Y); c) Simultaneous relationship between motivation (X1) and discipline (X2) on performance (Y); d) the influence of motivation (X1) on performance (Y); e) the influence of discipline (X2) on performance (Y), and f) the influence of motivation (X1) and discipline (X2) simultaneously on the performance (Y) of Civil Servants (PNS) of the North Sulawesi Province Regional Education Service. This research uses quantitative research methods with a sample size of 95 Civil Servants. Data was obtained through a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The results of the research show that 1) There is a significant relationship between employee motivation and discipline at the Regional Education Office of North Sulawesi Province; 2) There is a significant influence on employee motivation and discipline at the Regional Education Office of North Sulawesi Province; 3) The contribution of motivation (X1) and discipline (X2) together to performance (Y) is 34.6%; 4) The variance of the performance variable (Y) can be influenced by the variance of the motivation (X1) and discipline (X2) variables together; 5) Motivation (X1) on performance (Y) and discipline (X2) on performance (Y) separately have a significant influence; 6) The discipline variable (X2) influences the performance variable (Y) more than the motivation variable (X1).","PeriodicalId":127066,"journal":{"name":"Technium Social Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138586577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Quality of Service in Providing Financial Management Services for Public Service Agency at Universitas Negeri Manado","authors":"Deiby Mongdong, Recky H. E. Sendouw, Meidy Kantohe","doi":"10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10234","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of the financial services of the Public Service Agency (BLU) at Universitas Negeri Manado should be able to provide good results wherever possible. The State Civil Apparatus within the Universitas Negeri Manado Personnel, Finance, and General Bureau has a very strategic role as the spearhead of public planning. The aim of this research is to determine, describe, and analyze the Quality of Financial Management Services for the Universitas Negeri Manado Public Service Agency (BLU) in 2022. The method used is a qualitative research method. Based on research in the field, it can be concluded that the 5 indicators of service quality, namely tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy, which were researched at the Universitas Negeri Manado Personnel, Finance and General Bureau (BKKU), have gone well. This can be seen from the answers of the informants and documentary evidence as well as the circumstances studied. However, there are several things that need to be improved so that service users can be more satisfied in the future.","PeriodicalId":127066,"journal":{"name":"Technium Social Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138587413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Creative Class in Türkiye: New Job Prospects","authors":"Iryna Skavronska","doi":"10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10210","url":null,"abstract":"This paper covers a comprehensive study of the creative class in Türkiye in terms of new job prospects. Nowadays, creativity is one of key skills necessary for future jobs. People, who have creative and innovative thinking, generate original ideas and produce unique products, form a special stratum of society called creative class. Creative class professionals include scientists, teachers, artists, models, social media influencers, etc. This article is intended to outline the specifics of new type of workers’ lifestyle which implies comfortable living conditions known as “quality of place.” In order to clarify how ready Türkiye is for the development of the creative class, the state of the labor market is analyzed. It has been revealed that the Turkish labor market is characterized by both strengths (e.g. large population, a large share of the youth, increase in labor productivity) and weaknesses (e.g. labor underutilization, limited female labor participation, lack of skills). People mainly work in agriculture, industry, service sector and construction. These characteristics outline the basis for the rise of the creative class and the emergence of new careers in Türkiye. Correspondingly, this research is aimed at analysis and assessment of factors, circumstances and preconditions for the emergence of the creative class in Türkiye as well as determining the creative class job opportunities. The methodology of the study is founded on exploring new and potential jobs that will be required by the future. The article presents a framework for the assessment of the creative class in Türkiye based on the standard measures of job quantity, as well as job quality and labor market inclusiveness. The paper proposes the vision of how Türkiye can drive talent transformation and upskill its workforce in order to satisfy demand for innovative type of workers and take advantage of new opportunity. This study provides a unique and vital contribution to ongoing discussions about the significance of the creative class for employment highlighting the universalized assumptions concerning the position of these professionals in the Turkish economy.","PeriodicalId":127066,"journal":{"name":"Technium Social Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138588208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Financial Management of State Universities as Public Service Agency in Supporting The Development of Human Resources and Facilities (Study at the Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Manado)","authors":"Regina Raranta, Recky H. E. Sendouw, Meidy Kantohe","doi":"10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10235","url":null,"abstract":"Public service agencies are basically a tool to improve the performance of public services for the development of human resources as well as infrastructure facilities through the implementation of financial management based on results, professionalism, accountability, and transparency. The aim of this research is to describe and analyze the financial management of state universities as public service agencies (BLU) in supporting the development of human resources and infrastructure (Study at the Faculty of Languages and Arts (FBS) Universitas Negeri Manado). The research method used is a qualitative method with a purposive sampling technique in determining informants. The research results show that, among other things, 1) Financial management planning for state universities that implement public service bodies must be able to accommodate the interests of both parties (central government and state universities); 2) There needs to be transparency in financial management. In terms of what and for what the institution's finances need to be recorded and accounted for, accompanied by proof of its use; 3) Financial planning needs to be done every year by taking into account the needs that occur in the next year. Planning must be designed to be close to reality through comprehensive planning. Apart from that, the implementation of management of state assets must be directed at management that provides academic and economic benefits through the tridharma of higher education; 4) Important things to pay attention to when preparing a budget plan: a. Inventory the plans to be implemented b. Develop a plan based on the priority scale for implementation c. Determine the work program and program details d. Determine the need for implementation of program details e. Calculating the funds needed f. Determine the source of funds to finance the plan.","PeriodicalId":127066,"journal":{"name":"Technium Social Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138588708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Financial Literacy in The Sustainability of MSME’s Businesses in Katinggolan Sub-District, East Tondano District, Minahasa Regency","authors":"Andreas Emor, Recky H. E. Sendouw, S. Tarore","doi":"10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v52i1.10238","url":null,"abstract":"With the existence of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), people can utilize all existing skills for economic survival, both individually and as a group. Good financial management can be measured by the level of financial literacy one has. The aim of this research is to find out, describe, analyze, and explain Financial Literacy in the sustainability of MSME businesses in Katinggolan Sub-District, East Tondano District, Minahasa Regency. The research method used is a qualitative method with a source selection technique, namely snowball sampling. The data collection technique is a triangulation technique: observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The research results show that in order to support the sustainability of MSMEs in Katinggolan sub-district, Tondano Timur, Minahasa, financial literacy education for the community still needs to be improved, especially in terms of 1) recording and bookkeeping; 2) understanding financial reports; 3) wise investment approach; 4) network development and collaboration; 5) regular evaluation and adjustment of financial performance; 6) financial developments and industry trends.","PeriodicalId":127066,"journal":{"name":"Technium Social Sciences Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138587598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}