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Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia最新文献

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[Principles and methods of evaluating tension of the functional systems in the body during work]. [工作时评估身体各功能系统张力的原理和方法]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
V R Kuchma
{"title":"[Principles and methods of evaluating tension of the functional systems in the body during work].","authors":"V R Kuchma","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Grounded and worded concept stresses that the intensity of regulating mechanisms must be taken into account in evaluating the difficulty and intensity of work, criteria of intensity are suggested. Growth of intensity index, centralized administration or considerable number of correlations (above the average on the whole industry) and more synchronized functions during the work improve the intensity of work by one step above the results of the simple physiological evaluation of work intensity.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 1","pages":"9-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12483530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The comparative characteristics of the cytochemical indices of the peripheral blood neutrophils in the separate administration of organochlorine and organophosphate pesticides against a background of dynamic loading with different intensities]. [不同强度动态负荷背景下，分别施用有机氯和有机磷农药时外周血中性粒细胞细胞化学指标的比较特征]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
P N Kolbasin
{"title":"[The comparative characteristics of the cytochemical indices of the peripheral blood neutrophils in the separate administration of organochlorine and organophosphate pesticides against a background of dynamic loading with different intensities].","authors":"P N Kolbasin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cytochemical parameters of peripheral neutrophils were studied in the experimental pattern of combined action of chlorine and phosphorus containing organic pesticides and different levels of dynamic physical strain. Studies revealed the protective effect of the minimal physical strain and aggravating effect of the moderate and maximal strain leading to the depressed aerobic oxidation and increased anaerobic glycolysis.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 7","pages":"22-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12459103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A comparative evaluation of the morbidity of workers in the leading jobs in superphosphate manufacture]. [过磷酸钙制造业主要岗位工人发病率的比较评价]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
F B Agaev, D A Agaev
{"title":"[A comparative evaluation of the morbidity of workers in the leading jobs in superphosphate manufacture].","authors":"F B Agaev,&nbsp;D A Agaev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The general morbidity and transitory disablement in workers engaged into superphosphate production was assessed in connection with age, sex and length of service. The results proved its possibility to serve as informative criteria for the hazardous occupational conditions evaluation.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 11-12","pages":"21-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12512648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Human functional status in combined exposure to industrial factors and mining migrations]. [工业因素和采矿迁移联合暴露下的人类功能状况]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
T B Chernook, T K Abdyldabekov, R D Kurmanalieva
{"title":"[Human functional status in combined exposure to industrial factors and mining migrations].","authors":"T B Chernook,&nbsp;T K Abdyldabekov,&nbsp;R D Kurmanalieva","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The functional status and capacity for work were studied in humans exposed to the combined occupational and natural (everyday mountainous migrations) factors. Occupational factors and vertical migration appeared to effect synergistically on functional systems, which necessitates the further investigations concerning the work normalization in mountainous conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 8","pages":"20-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12470954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Information on basics of MAC for m-toluate iodide in the air of work area]. [工作区域空气中间甲基磺酸碘的基本MAC信息]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
V I Sokolov, A V Kuznetsov, R V Korneeva, E N Gritsun
{"title":"[Information on basics of MAC for m-toluate iodide in the air of work area].","authors":"V I Sokolov,&nbsp;A V Kuznetsov,&nbsp;R V Korneeva,&nbsp;E N Gritsun","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 9-10","pages":"44-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12480552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The main principles in the combined action of metals and their significance for hygiene]. [金属联合作用的主要原理及其卫生意义]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
M A Kazimirov, A V Roshchin
{"title":"[The main principles in the combined action of metals and their significance for hygiene].","authors":"M A Kazimirov,&nbsp;A V Roshchin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Features of metal's co-action according to the results of toxico inetic studies concerning the binary elemental combinations infused into the body are discussed. The investigations revealed that the stoichiometric laws of metals' co-action depended on the way the metals were infused by and the scheme of their combined action, on their qualitative and quantitative composition. The quantitative changes in the metabolism of metals during their co-action were found the most important. These changes may serve to evaluate and forecast the combined action of metals. The role of individual metallic qualities in their metabolic co-action was proved to be important.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 1","pages":"3-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12483525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Health status and prevention of disorders in people performing intensive visual work]. [从事高强度视觉工作人员的健康状况和疾病预防]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
K A Gadakchan, G F Kalistratov, V F Kirillov, S A Kolosova, A I Mironov
{"title":"[Health status and prevention of disorders in people performing intensive visual work].","authors":"K A Gadakchan,&nbsp;G F Kalistratov,&nbsp;V F Kirillov,&nbsp;S A Kolosova,&nbsp;A I Mironov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Electronic industry workers, whose work involves visual strain were examined. The work appeared to be characterized by a plenty of unfavourable factors: high visual and emotional intensity, considerable strain of the locomotor apparatus in supporting a fixed sitting posture. The micromountain workers were exposed to poor ionized and ozonized air conditions combined with high bacterial contamination and lack of the UV rays in the air. Examinees showed markedly changed health and functional status of the main body systems. A complex of hygienic, prophylactic, physiological, technological and medical measures yielded remarkable results. Working conditions of electron industry workers are to be regulated.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 1","pages":"16-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12483594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Morbidity of the peripheral nervous system among the crew of fishing vessels and their treatment under shipboard conditions]. [渔船船员周围神经系统的发病率及其在船上条件下的治疗]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
A A Bezmenov, V I Grinnik, Iu N Kaĭkov, D A Mikhel'son
{"title":"[Morbidity of the peripheral nervous system among the crew of fishing vessels and their treatment under shipboard conditions].","authors":"A A Bezmenov,&nbsp;V I Grinnik,&nbsp;Iu N Kaĭkov,&nbsp;D A Mikhel'son","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The incidence of diseases of the peripheral nervous system was studied during the voyage in different groups of sea sailors. The diseases due to overcooling and overexercise (cervico-thoracic and lumbosacral radiculosis) appeared to predominate. Methods of electroneurostimulation of acupuncture points and reflexogenic zones, lymphotropic therapy were used in the treatment administered on board the ship.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 3","pages":"28-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12503632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The problems of protecting the health of the population of industrial-area complexes]. [保护工业区人口健康的问题]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
L M Karamov, M A Galiev
{"title":"[The problems of protecting the health of the population of industrial-area complexes].","authors":"L M Karamov,&nbsp;M A Galiev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 2","pages":"5-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12597636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The cytokinetics of the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from workers in silicosis-hazardous jobs]. [矽肺病危险作业工人支气管肺泡灌洗液的细胞动力学]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
E E Chernova
{"title":"[The cytokinetics of the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from workers in silicosis-hazardous jobs].","authors":"E E Chernova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cytogram of pulmonary lavage fluid was studied in 50 workers al risk of developing silicosis. Workers with long length of service showing no radiographic signs of silicosis had normal cytogram of pulmonary lavage fluid, except for slightly increased neutrophil counts. Cytogram of patients with first recognized silicosis were characterized by elevated lymphocyte count. Neutrophil level increased in chronic silicosis. Cytogram of pulmonary lavage fluid is considered valuable for the diagnosis and prognosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 2","pages":"16-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12597753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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