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Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia最新文献

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[Physiological and hygienic substantiation of the resting time for transportation workers in the mining industry in relation to the workload and meteorological conditions]. [采矿业运输工人休息时间与工作量和气象条件的生理卫生依据]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
M S Barkhudarian, R O Oganian
{"title":"[Physiological and hygienic substantiation of the resting time for transportation workers in the mining industry in relation to the workload and meteorological conditions].","authors":"M S Barkhudarian,&nbsp;R O Oganian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Heat status was examined in machine open-cast mine extracting workers of Armenia to establish the prophylactic measures against overheating for optimal thermal status of the body. At the end of the working shift during the warm season machine workers showed the strain of heat status demonstrated the necessity of the additional 20 minutes rest after the 2nd trip during the warm season. Traditional drinks can be recommended to compensate for marked loss of moisture.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 6","pages":"7-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12648186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Biological doses of noise and vibration]. [生物剂量的噪音和振动]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
Z Z Bruskin
{"title":"[Biological doses of noise and vibration].","authors":"Z Z Bruskin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 7","pages":"36-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12470634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The results and prospects of research on the hygiene of the industrial microclimate]. [工业小气候卫生研究成果与展望]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
R F Afanas'eva
{"title":"[The results and prospects of research on the hygiene of the industrial microclimate].","authors":"R F Afanas'eva","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The main directions in the research and study of industrial microclimate are represented in the article. Evaluation of the microclimate based on thermophysiology, studies of correlation between the environmental temperature and the human functional status helped to establish the normal parameters, measures of the overheating and the overcooling prophylaxis. New data about the immediate and late effect of single microclimate parameters on the human functional status necessitate the creation of new methodic approaches to the evaluation and control of microclimate conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 8","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12470947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The reference safe exposure levels (RSEL) of harmful substances in the air of a work area approved in 1991]. [1991年批准的工作区空气中有害物质的参考安全暴露水平(RSEL)]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
K K Sidorov, E Ia Golubovich
{"title":"[The reference safe exposure levels (RSEL) of harmful substances in the air of a work area approved in 1991].","authors":"K K Sidorov,&nbsp;E Ia Golubovich","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 11-12","pages":"38-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12477874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[An automated system for maintaining the concentration of a dusty environment in an inhalation chamber]. [在吸入室中维持粉尘环境浓度的自动系统]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
V V Skibenko, Iu G Bashmakova, M Ia Skob
{"title":"[An automated system for maintaining the concentration of a dusty environment in an inhalation chamber].","authors":"V V Skibenko,&nbsp;Iu G Bashmakova,&nbsp;M Ia Skob","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 11-12","pages":"40-1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12477876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Compression neuropathies of the ulnar nerve in occupational diseases of the arms]. [手臂职业病中尺神经压迫性神经病]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
G M Balan, R G Cherkasskaia, S I Rodin, A V Samoĭlov
{"title":"[Compression neuropathies of the ulnar nerve in occupational diseases of the arms].","authors":"G M Balan,&nbsp;R G Cherkasskaia,&nbsp;S I Rodin,&nbsp;A V Samoĭlov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Features of forming and course of ulnar nerve compression neuropathy in the cubital and Guyin's canals were studied in 86 subjects, suffering from occupational diseases of the arms due to vibration and functional overstrain. Compression neuropathy of the ulnar nerve aggravates the vibration disease and arm disorders caused by functional overstrain--increases frequency, intensity and duration of paroxysmal paleness of the IV-V fingers, aggravates paresthesia, hypalgesia and hypothermia of the ulnar antebrachium, markedly decrease power of the hand, which must be taken into account when solving exert problems and carrying out treatment and rehabilitation.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 7","pages":"27-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12512206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The immunological features and morphological characteristics of experimental ulcer formation in sensitization to chromium]. [铬致敏性实验性溃疡形成的免疫学特征和形态学特征]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
B V Zasorin, G N Kismanova, I N Nasirov
{"title":"[The immunological features and morphological characteristics of experimental ulcer formation in sensitization to chromium].","authors":"B V Zasorin,&nbsp;G N Kismanova,&nbsp;I N Nasirov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 4","pages":"35-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12598162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The fitness for shift work of operators working according to schedules with a rapid shift rotation]. [操作员按时间表快速轮班工作的适应性]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
N I Sytnik
{"title":"[The fitness for shift work of operators working according to schedules with a rapid shift rotation].","authors":"N I Sytnik","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Integral parameter of professional capacity for work in day and night shifts were studied in 52 operators of heat electric power stations and compared with the results of sociopsychologic questioning. 19% of the operators having higher work capacity in the night shift than in the day one (according to integral parameter) were characterized by lower anxiety, better mood and sleep, and lesser fatigue during the night shift than 19% of examinees, whose night working capacity was lower in comparison with the day shift. The rest 62% of the operators showed a stable level of capacity for work during day and night shifts, their position according to the sociopsychologic parameters is intermediate.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 4","pages":"10-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12598247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The measurement of the characteristics of x-ray radiation generated by video display terminals by using thermoluminescent detectors]. [利用热释光探测器测量视频显示终端产生的x射线辐射特性]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
L Z Kalmykov
{"title":"[The measurement of the characteristics of x-ray radiation generated by video display terminals by using thermoluminescent detectors].","authors":"L Z Kalmykov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Exposure doses of X-rays generated by video displays were measured by means of highly sensitive TLD-500K type detector based on thermoluminophore Al2O3 and DTG-4 type detector based on thermoluminophore LiF. Individual human doses and doses accumulated on the display's surface can be measured. Trials showed efficiency of the method to evaluate the efficacy of protective screens for reducing the irradiation exposure.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 5","pages":"44-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12599308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The characteristics of the reactions of excitable tissue to combined exposure to microwaves and low-intensity ultrasound]. [微波和低强度超声联合作用下可兴奋组织的反应特征]。
Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia Pub Date : 1992-01-01
A P Babenko, G M Cherniakov
{"title":"[The characteristics of the reactions of excitable tissue to combined exposure to microwaves and low-intensity ultrasound].","authors":"A P Babenko,&nbsp;G M Cherniakov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Isolated pacemaker of the frog's heart served as a sensitive model to study the combined action of the low intensity electromagnetic and mechanic factors. Critical energy levels of factors, their relative efficiency in direct action on the cell were estimated. Additive effects of microwaves and ultrasound were examined. The data can be valuable for the further investigations concerning the effects of different nonionizing rays.</p>","PeriodicalId":12679,"journal":{"name":"Gigiena truda i professional'nye zabolevaniia","volume":" 5","pages":"19-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12599403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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