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AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I)最新文献

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Comments on learning and adaptive machines for pattern recognition 模式识别的学习和自适应机器评述
AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I) Pub Date : 1964-10-27 DOI: 10.1145/1464052.1464110
C. Mays
{"title":"Comments on learning and adaptive machines for pattern recognition","authors":"C. Mays","doi":"10.1145/1464052.1464110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464052.1464110","url":null,"abstract":"By learning and adaptive machines I mean special purpose machines with internal components having adjustable values. The use of such machines for the solution of several kinds of problems has been proposed. These include the design of switching functions, the design of classification machines (classification machines is meant to imply recognition, prediction, decision and classification machines), automatic manufacturing of certain devices, self optimization of decision machines with time variable input statistics, improving the reliability of digital processes, and automatic wiring and testing of microcomponents. Most of the work to date has been on using learning machines to design switching functions and classification machines.","PeriodicalId":126790,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121843544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A 10 Mc NDRO BIAX memory of 1024 word, 48 bit per word capacity 10mc NDRO BIAX存储器，1024字，每字48位容量
AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I) Pub Date : 1964-10-27 DOI: 10.1145/1464052.1464060
W. I. Pyle, T. E. Chavannes, R. MacIntyre
{"title":"A 10 Mc NDRO BIAX memory of 1024 word, 48 bit per word capacity","authors":"W. I. Pyle, T. E. Chavannes, R. MacIntyre","doi":"10.1145/1464052.1464060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464052.1464060","url":null,"abstract":"Most of the approaches to fast read access memories in the past have been centered about the achievement of either faster conventional destructive switching, or the use of various non-destructive readout techniques and storage devices. Many of these techniques have inherent drawbacks for very fast read operation, such as the necessity for rewriting, in the case of conventional switching approaches, or the lack of truly non-destructive properties. The memory system described in this paper solves these problems by utilizing the BIAX memory element, with its inherently non-destructive readout properties, in a system organized to minimize circuit delays and utilize transmission line properties for the various signal paths. In this manner it is possible to achieve random read access times of 85 nanoseconds maximum since most inductive components are incorporated into the various transmission lines with the lines being terminated in their characteristic impedance. Not only is the memory designed for very high readout rates in the non-destructive mode, but it is electrically alterable with conventional linear select methods in five microseconds or less.","PeriodicalId":126790,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I)","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115072279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Hybrid simulation of a lifting re-entry vehicle 升力再入飞行器的混合模拟
AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I) Pub Date : 1964-10-27 DOI: 10.1145/1464052.1464121
A. Frederickson, R. B. Bailey, A. Saint-Paul
{"title":"Hybrid simulation of a lifting re-entry vehicle","authors":"A. Frederickson, R. B. Bailey, A. Saint-Paul","doi":"10.1145/1464052.1464121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464052.1464121","url":null,"abstract":"During the past ten years a great deal of research and development work has been conducted on various types of re-entry vehicles. Numerous techniques for guiding and controlling re-entry vehicles have been proposed. The purpose of this simulation is to evaluate the capability of a new flight control system for reentry vehicles which by its nature is simple, reliable and inherently insures a safe re-entry. The ensuing discussion explains the unique control system being studied, and includes a detailed discussion of the simulation equipment required and its programming.","PeriodicalId":126790,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133157831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Error correction in CORC: the Cornell Computing Language CORC中的纠错:康奈尔计算语言
AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I) Pub Date : 1964-10-27 DOI: 10.1145/1464052.1464055
D. N. Freeman
{"title":"Error correction in CORC: the Cornell Computing Language","authors":"D. N. Freeman","doi":"10.1145/1464052.1464055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464052.1464055","url":null,"abstract":"CORC, the Cornell Computing Language, is an experimental compiler language developed at Cornell University. Although derived from FORTRAN and ALGOL, CORC has a radically simpler syntax than either of these, since it was designed to serve university students and faculty. Indeed, most of the users of CORC are \"laymen programmers,\" who intermittently write small programs to solve scientific problems. Their programs contain many errors, as often chargeable to fundamental misunderstandings of the syntax as to \"mechanical errors.\" A major objective of CORC is to reduce the volume of these errors. This objective has been achieved to the following extent: the average rate of re-runs for 4500 programs submitted during the fall semester of 1962 was less than 1.1 re-runs/program.","PeriodicalId":126790,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128221315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
IBM System/360 engineering IBM系统/360工程
AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I) Pub Date : 1964-10-27 DOI: 10.1145/1464052.1464070
P. Fagg, J. L. Brown, J. Hipp, D. T. Doody, J. Fairclough, J. Greene
{"title":"IBM System/360 engineering","authors":"P. Fagg, J. L. Brown, J. Hipp, D. T. Doody, J. Fairclough, J. Greene","doi":"10.1145/1464052.1464070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464052.1464070","url":null,"abstract":"The cornerstone of the IBM System/360 philosophy is that the architecture of a computer is basically independent of its physical implementation. Therefore, in System/360, different physical implementations have been made of the single architectural definition which is illustrated in Figure 1.","PeriodicalId":126790,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117105075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
A hardware-integrated GPC/search memory 一个硬件集成的GPC/搜索存储器
AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I) Pub Date : 1964-10-27 DOI: 10.1145/1464052.1464067
R. G. Gall
{"title":"A hardware-integrated GPC/search memory","authors":"R. G. Gall","doi":"10.1145/1464052.1464067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464052.1464067","url":null,"abstract":"A search memory that can be operated in conjunction with a USQ--20 computer using only the standard input-output channels is being developed by Goodyear Aerospace Corporation. This approach is referred to as the peripheral search memory. On the other extreme, there is the possibility of completely integrating the search memory with the USQ--20 computer. That is, the instruction repertoire can be modified to include associative instructions, the control logic can be modified extensively, and additional registers can be added as necessary. Neither integration can be considered the optimum since the latter involves costs that are out of proportion with the advantages, and the former involves undue transfer time penalties and more complex programming.","PeriodicalId":126790,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I)","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115728562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
ACE-S/C acceptance checkout equipment ACE-S/C验收检测设备
AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I) Pub Date : 1964-10-27 DOI: 10.1145/1464052.1464098
R. Lanzkron
{"title":"ACE-S/C acceptance checkout equipment","authors":"R. Lanzkron","doi":"10.1145/1464052.1464098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464052.1464098","url":null,"abstract":"Since the beginning of the space age, spacecraft have increased in complexity---progressing from such relatively simple vehicles as the V-2 to the sophisticated Saturn, and from unmanned satellites to the Apollo three-man spacecraft. With the entry of man into the system, the complexity increased an order of magnitude.","PeriodicalId":126790,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I)","volume":"159 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115298011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
JOSS: a designer's view of an experimental on-line computing system 设计师对实验性在线计算系统的看法
AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I) Pub Date : 1964-10-27 DOI: 10.1145/1464052.1464093
J. Shaw
{"title":"JOSS: a designer's view of an experimental on-line computing system","authors":"J. Shaw","doi":"10.1145/1464052.1464093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464052.1464093","url":null,"abstract":"The JOHNNIAC Open-Shop System (JOSS) is an experimental, on-line, time-shared computing system which has been in daily use by staff members of The RAND Corporation since January 1964. It was designed to give the individual scientist or engineer an easy, direct way of solving his small numerical problems without a large investment in learning to use an operating system, a compiler, and debugging tools, or in explaining his problems to a professional computer programmer and in checking the latter's results. The ease and directness of JOSS is attributable to an interpretive routine in the JOHNNIAC computer which responds quickly to instructions expressed in a simple language and transmitted over telephone lines from convenient remote electric-typewriter consoles. An evaluation of the system has shown that in spite of severe constraints on speed and size of program, and the use of an aging machine of the vacuumtube era, JOSS provides a valuable service for computational needs which cannot be satisfied by conventional, closed-shop practice.","PeriodicalId":126790,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116162541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 67
Design considerations of a random access storage device using magnetic tape loops 磁带环随机存取存储装置的设计考虑
AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I) Pub Date : 1964-10-27 DOI: 10.1145/1464052.1464090
A. Gabor, J. Barany, L. G. Metzger, Eleuthere Poumakis
{"title":"Design considerations of a random access storage device using magnetic tape loops","authors":"A. Gabor, J. Barany, L. G. Metzger, Eleuthere Poumakis","doi":"10.1145/1464052.1464090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464052.1464090","url":null,"abstract":"The random access storage device described in this paper is a cartridge loaded machine which uses continuous magnetic tape loops for storage medium. Cartridges may be built to cover a range of storage capacities; the one described in this paper contains 16 loops of one inch wide tape, each approximately 3 feet in circumference.","PeriodicalId":126790,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132594023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An associative processor 关联处理器
AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I) Pub Date : 1964-10-27 DOI: 10.1145/1464052.1464066
Richard G. Ewing, Paul M. Davies
{"title":"An associative processor","authors":"Richard G. Ewing, Paul M. Davies","doi":"10.1145/1464052.1464066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/1464052.1464066","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the computer system designed under an Air Force sponsored study program to develop a non-cryogenic Associative Processor organization and to study its possible use in a variety of Aerospace applications. Two approaches were considered to this problem: one in which an associative memory would be added to a more or less conventional computer and another in which a new organization would be developed around the principle of memory distributed logic. The latter approach was chosen because it appears to result in a more efficient form of parallel processor.","PeriodicalId":126790,"journal":{"name":"AFIPS '64 (Fall, part I)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1964-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121204389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 32
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