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STRATEGIES FOR A LOW-CARBON FOOD SYSTEM IN CHINA 中国低碳食品体系的战略
IF 3.7 4区 农林科学
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15302/j-fase-2023494
X. Jin, Xiangwen Fan, Yuanchao Hu, Zhaohai Bai, MA Lin
{"title":"STRATEGIES FOR A LOW-CARBON FOOD SYSTEM IN CHINA","authors":"X. Jin, Xiangwen Fan, Yuanchao Hu, Zhaohai Bai, MA Lin","doi":"10.15302/j-fase-2023494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15302/j-fase-2023494","url":null,"abstract":"In China, there has been insufficient study of whole food system greenhouse gas (GHG) accounting, which limits the development of mitigation strategies and may preclude the achievement of carbon peak and carbon neutrality goals. The paper presents the development of a carbon extension of NUFER (NUtrient flows in Food chain, Environment and Resources use model), a food system GHG emission accounting model that covers land use and land-use change, agricultural production, and post-production subsectors. The spatiotemporal characteristics of GHG emissions were investigated for the Chinese food system (CFS) from 1992 to 2017, with a focus on GHG emissions from the entire system. The potential to achieve a low-carbon food system in","PeriodicalId":12565,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67330597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GREENHOUSE GAS AND AMMONIA EMISSION MITIGATION PRIORITIES FOR UK POLICY TARGETS 减少温室气体和氨排放是英国政策目标的优先事项
IF 3.7 4区 农林科学
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15302/j-fase-2023495
Sarah Buckingham, C. Topp, Peter Smith, V. Eory, David R. Chadwick, Christina K. Baxter, J. Cloy, Shaun Connolly, Emily C. Cooledge, Nicholas Cowan, J. Drewer, Colm Duffy, Naomi J. Fox, Asma Jebari, Becky Jenkins, D. Krol, K. Marsden, G. McAuliffe, Steven J. Morrison, Vincent O'Flaherty, Rachael Ramsey, Karl G. Richards, Rainer Roehe, Jo Smith, Kate Smith, Taro Takahashi, R. Thorman, John Williams, Jeremy Wiltshire, Robert M. Rees
{"title":"GREENHOUSE GAS AND AMMONIA EMISSION MITIGATION PRIORITIES FOR UK POLICY TARGETS","authors":"Sarah Buckingham, C. Topp, Peter Smith, V. Eory, David R. Chadwick, Christina K. Baxter, J. Cloy, Shaun Connolly, Emily C. Cooledge, Nicholas Cowan, J. Drewer, Colm Duffy, Naomi J. Fox, Asma Jebari, Becky Jenkins, D. Krol, K. Marsden, G. McAuliffe, Steven J. Morrison, Vincent O'Flaherty, Rachael Ramsey, Karl G. Richards, Rainer Roehe, Jo Smith, Kate Smith, Taro Takahashi, R. Thorman, John Williams, Jeremy Wiltshire, Robert M. Rees","doi":"10.15302/j-fase-2023495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15302/j-fase-2023495","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Agriculture is essential for providing food and maintaining food security while concurrently delivering multiple other ecosystem services. However, agricultural systems are generally a net source of greenhouse gases and ammonia. They, therefore, need to substantively contribute to climate change mitigation and net zero ambitions. It is widely acknowledged that there is a need to further reduce and mitigate emissions across sectors, including agriculture to address the climate emergency and emissions gap. This discussion paper outlines a collation of opinions from a range of experts within agricultural research and advisory roles following a greenhouse gas and ammonia emission mitigation workshop held in the UK in March 2022. The","PeriodicalId":12565,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67330843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainable Plasticulture in Chinese Agriculture: a Review of Challenges and Routes to Achieving Long-term Food and Ecosecurity 中国农业可持续塑料栽培:实现长期粮食和生态安全的挑战与途径综述
IF 3.7 4区 农林科学
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15302/j-fase-2023508
Samuel J. Cusworth, William J. Davies, M. McAinsh, Carly J. Stevens, Weilu Wang
{"title":"Sustainable Plasticulture in Chinese Agriculture: a Review of Challenges and Routes to Achieving Long-term Food and Ecosecurity","authors":"Samuel J. Cusworth, William J. Davies, M. McAinsh, Carly J. Stevens, Weilu Wang","doi":"10.15302/j-fase-2023508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15302/j-fase-2023508","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Plastic pollution is global concern, affecting most aspects of global food production systems. Plasticulture, a practice used in agriculture to improve crop quality and quantity, among other factors, is a significant source of plastic pollution. This review examines the extent of plasticulture in China, the implications of the practice across decades of use and the legislative instruments used to resolve those issues. It briefly assesses the effectiveness of these policies and proposes possible future innovations to promote increases in long-term food and eco-security, where sustainable plasticulture is a key agent for change. While plasticulture has increased agricultural","PeriodicalId":12565,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67330900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Developing a new agenda for increased food and climate security 制定加强粮食和气候安全的新议程
4区 农林科学
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15302/j-fase-2023514
{"title":"Developing a new agenda for increased food and climate security","authors":"","doi":"10.15302/j-fase-2023514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15302/j-fase-2023514","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12565,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135360881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS FROM LIVESTOCK IN CHINA AND MITIGATION OPTIONS WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF CARBON NEUTRALITY 中国畜牧业温室气体排放及碳中和背景下的减排方案
IF 3.7 4区 农林科学
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15302/j-fase-2023486
{"title":"GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS FROM LIVESTOCK IN CHINA AND MITIGATION OPTIONS WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF CARBON NEUTRALITY","authors":"","doi":"10.15302/j-fase-2023486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15302/j-fase-2023486","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12565,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67330105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
EFFECT OF EXOGENOUS ADDITIVES ON HEAVY METAL PASSIVATION AND NITROGEN RETENTION IN PIG MANURE COMPOSTING 外源添加剂对猪粪堆肥中重金属钝化和氮滞留的影响
IF 3.7 4区 农林科学
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15302/j-fase-2023487
Ziqi Wang, Guotao Sun, Jiamin Wang, Gongshe Yang
{"title":"EFFECT OF EXOGENOUS ADDITIVES ON HEAVY METAL PASSIVATION AND NITROGEN RETENTION IN PIG MANURE COMPOSTING","authors":"Ziqi Wang, Guotao Sun, Jiamin Wang, Gongshe Yang","doi":"10.15302/j-fase-2023487","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15302/j-fase-2023487","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The widespread use of feed additives in intensive and large-scale pig farming has resulted in high levels of heavy metals in pig manure. The long-term application of organic fertilizers containing high levels of heavy metals leads to the accumulation of heavy metals in the soil, which not only causes heavy metal pollution in the soil, and also affect food safety and endanger human health. Composting is an economical and effective technical measures to achieve environmentally-sustainable treatment of pig manure and is a practical method to reduce the problem of heavy metals and to improve the resource value of pig manure. The composting process is accompanied by high temperatures and the production and emission of gases, and also lead to changes in the nitrogen content of the compost and provide opportunity for heavy metal passivation additives. This paper summarizes the forms and types of heavy metals present in pig manure and reviews the progress of research as well as the techniques and problems of in the composting process, and provides recommendations for research on heavy metal passivation and nitrogen retention in pig manure composting.","PeriodicalId":12565,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67330174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SIMULATION OF O2-BLOWN CO-GASIFICATION OF WOOD CHIP AND-POTATO PEEL FOR PRODUCING SYNGAS 木屑与马铃薯皮o2吹气共气化制合成气模拟
IF 3.7 4区 农林科学
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15302/j-fase-2023490
{"title":"SIMULATION OF O2-BLOWN CO-GASIFICATION OF WOOD CHIP AND-POTATO PEEL FOR PRODUCING SYNGAS","authors":"","doi":"10.15302/j-fase-2023490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15302/j-fase-2023490","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12565,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67330374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multiple Pollutants from Crop and Livestock Production in the Yangtze River: Status and Challenges 长江种植业和畜牧业多重污染物:现状与挑战
IF 3.7 4区 农林科学
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15302/j-fase-2023511
{"title":"Multiple Pollutants from Crop and Livestock Production in the Yangtze River: Status and Challenges","authors":"","doi":"10.15302/j-fase-2023511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15302/j-fase-2023511","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12565,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67331062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AMMONIA DISPERSION FROM MULTI-FLOOR VERSUS STANDARD SINGLE-FLOOR PIG PRODUCTION FACILITIES BASED ON COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS 基于计算流体动力学模拟的多层和标准单层生猪生产设施的氨分散
4区 农林科学
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15302/j-fase-2023501
Yicong XIN, Li RONG, Gunther SCHAUBERGER, Dejia LIU, Xiusong LI, Zhihua YANG, Songming ZHU, Dezhao LIU
{"title":"AMMONIA DISPERSION FROM MULTI-FLOOR VERSUS STANDARD SINGLE-FLOOR PIG PRODUCTION FACILITIES BASED ON COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS","authors":"Yicong XIN, Li RONG, Gunther SCHAUBERGER, Dejia LIU, Xiusong LI, Zhihua YANG, Songming ZHU, Dezhao LIU","doi":"10.15302/j-fase-2023501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15302/j-fase-2023501","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12565,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135401066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IMPACTS OF TECHNICAL ENVIRONMENT ON THE ADOPTION OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS AND BIOPESTICIDES AMONG FARMERS: EVIDENCE FROM HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE, CHINA 技术环境对农民使用有机肥和生物农药的影响:来自黑龙江省的证据
IF 3.7 4区 农林科学
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15302/j-fase-2023482
{"title":"IMPACTS OF TECHNICAL ENVIRONMENT ON THE ADOPTION OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS AND BIOPESTICIDES AMONG FARMERS: EVIDENCE FROM HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE, CHINA","authors":"","doi":"10.15302/j-fase-2023482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15302/j-fase-2023482","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Excessive application of mineral fertilizers and synthetic pesticides poses a substantial threat to the soil and water environment and food security. Organic fertilizer and biopesticides have gradually become essential technology for reducing mineral fertilizer and pesticide inputs. In the process, the technical environment is critical for promoting farmer behavior related to the adoption of organic fertilizer and biopesticides. This paper analyzes the influence of the technical environment on farmer behavior related to the adoption of organic fertilizer and biopesticides based on a survey of 1282 farmers in Heilongjiang Province, China, using the bivariate probit model. The results indicate that (1) farmer behavior related to the adoption applying organic fertilizer and biopesticides were positively correlated; (2) the technical environment had a significant positive impact on farmer behavior related to","PeriodicalId":12565,"journal":{"name":"Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67329504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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