MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN最新文献

{"title":"Contents and Forewords of MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN Journal, Issue of March 2019","authors":"Journal Mimbar Pendidikan","doi":"10.17509/MIMBARDIK.V4I1.16973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/MIMBARDIK.V4I1.16973","url":null,"abstract":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN: Jurnal Indonesia untuk Kajian Pendidikan (Indonesian Journal for Educational Studies). This journal, with ISSN 2527-3868 (print) and 2503-457X (online), was firstly published on March 11, 2016, by UPI (Indonesia University of Education) Press in Bandung and orgnized by the Lecturers of UPI Journal Developer Team. The MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN  is a new version journal from the old journal with the similar name that was published since 1995 to 2005. This journal is dedicated not only for Indonesian scholars who concern about educational studies, but also welcome to the scholars of Southeast Asian countries and around the world who care and share related to the educational studies in general. The MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN journal is published twice a year i.e. every March and September.Bandung, West Java, Indonesia: March 30, 2019.Prof. Dr. H.R. Asep KadarohmanHonorable Patron of MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN Journal; and Rector of UPI, Indonesia University of Education, Bandung, Indonesia. E-mail: kadar@upi.edu","PeriodicalId":125564,"journal":{"name":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121138785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Editors and Guidelines for the Authors, MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN Journal, Issue of March 2019","authors":"Editor Journal MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN","doi":"10.17509/mimbardik.v4i1.16974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/mimbardik.v4i1.16974","url":null,"abstract":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN: Jurnal Indonesia untuk Kajian Pendidikan (Indonesian Journal for Educational Studies). This journal, with ISSN 2527-3868 (print) and 2503-457X (online), was firstly published on March 11, 2016, by UPI (Indonesia University of Education) Press in Bandung and orgnized by the Lecturers of UPI Journal Developer Team. The MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN  is a new version journal from the old journal with the similar name that was published since 1995 to 2005. This journal is dedicated not only for Indonesian scholars who concern about educational studies, but also welcome to the scholars of Southeast Asian countries and around the world who care and share related to the educational studies in general. The MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN journal is published twice a year i.e. every March and September.Bandung, West Java, Indonesia: March 30, 2019.Prof. Dr. Didi SukyadiEditor-in-Chief of MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN Journal; and Vice Rector IV of UPI, Indonesia University of Education, Bandung, Indonesia. E-mail: dsukyadi@upi.edu","PeriodicalId":125564,"journal":{"name":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126822477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pers dan Kritik Sosial pada Masa Orde Baru: Studi Kasus Pers Mingguan Mahasiswa Indonesia di Bandung, 1966-1974","authors":"Andi Suwirta","doi":"10.17509/MIMBARDIK.V3I2.13949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/MIMBARDIK.V3I2.13949","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKSI: Artikel ini, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode historis, mengkaji tentang dinamika politik pada masa-masa awal Orde Baru (1966-1974) di Indonesia, dengan memfokuskan analisis mengenai pers dan kritik sosial. Studi difokuskan pada mingguan “Mahasiswa Indonesia” di Bandung, yang bersikap kritis terhadap masalah-masalah yang membelenggu pemerintah Orde Baru pada masa itu. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa fenomena KKN (Korupsi, Kolusi, dan Nepotisme) pada masa-masa awal pemerintah Orde Baru, seperti kedudukan SPRI (Staf Pribadi) Presiden; kasus BULOG (Badan Urusan Logistik); dan masalah pembangunan TMII (Taman Mini Indonesia Indah) di Jakarta, menjadi “news and views” (berita dan pandangan) yang kritis dari mingguan “Mahasiswa Indonesia”. Namun, berbagai reaksi tersebut tidak menggoyahkan kedudukan pemerintah Orde Baru dalam rangka membangun konsolidasi kekuasaan dan legitimasi pemerintahan. Bahkan pers yang kritis, termasuk mingguan “Mahasiswa Indonesia” di Bandung, akhirnya dibungkam oleh pemerintah Orde Baru, dan sepertinya rejim ini tidak akan tergoyahkan untuk masa 20 tahunan ke depan.KATA KUNCI: Pers dan Kritik Sosial; Pemerintah Orde Baru; Mingguan “Mahasiswa Indonesia”; Masalah Korupsi, Kolusi, dan Nepotisme. ABSTRACT: “Press and Social Criticism in the New Order Period: Case Study of Indonesian Student Weekly in Bandung, 1966-1974”. This article, using a qualitative approach and historical methods, examines the political dynamics in the early period of the New Order (1966-1974) in Indonesia, by focusing on analysis of the press and social criticism. The study focused on the weekly of \"Indonesian Students\" in Bandung, which were critical towards the problems that bound the New Order government at that time. The results of the study showed that the phenomena of KKN (Corruption, Collusion, and Nepotism) in the early period of the New Order government, such as the position of the SPRI (Personal Staff) of the President; BULOG (Logistics Affairs Agency) case; and the problem of developing of TMII (Beautiful Indonesian Miniature Garden) in Jakarta, becoming a critical news and views from the weekly of \"Indonesian Students\". However, these various reactions did not destabilize the position of the New Order government in the context to build a consolidation of government power and legitimacy. Even the critical press, including the weekly of \"Indonesian Students\" in Bandung, was finally silenced by the New Order government, and it seems that this regime will not be deterred for the next 20 years.KEY WORD: Press and Social Criticism; New Order Government; “Indonesian Students” Weekly; Problems of Corruption, Collusion, and Nepotism.About the Author: Andi Suwirta, M.Hum. adalah Dosen Senior di Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI (Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia) di Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia; dan Sekretaris Jenderal ASPENSI (Asosiasi Sarjana Pendidikan Sejarah Indonesia) Per","PeriodicalId":125564,"journal":{"name":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122662676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Info-MIMBARDIK-Edutainment, Issue of September 2018","authors":"Info Edutainment Journal Mimbar Pendidikan","doi":"10.17509/mimbardik.v3i2.13953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/mimbardik.v3i2.13953","url":null,"abstract":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN: Jurnal Indonesia untuk Kajian Pendidikan (Indonesian Journal for Educational Studies) This journal, with ISSN 2527-3868 (print) and 2503-457X (online), was firstly published on March 11, 2016, by UPI (Indonesia University of Education) Press in Bandung and orgnized by the Lecturers of UPI Journal Developer Team. The MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN  is a new version journal from the old journal with the similar name that was published since 1995 to 2005. This journal is dedicated not only for Indonesian scholars who concern about educational studies, but also welcome to the scholars of Southeast Asian countries and around the world who care and share related to the educational studies in general. The MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN journal is published twice a year i.e. every March and September.Bandung, West Java, Indonesia: September 30, 2018.Andi SUWIRTAManaging Editor of MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN Journal; and a Senior Lecturer at the Department of History Education UPI, Indonesia University of Education, Bandung, Indonesia. E-mail: suwirta.sahaja@upi.edu  ","PeriodicalId":125564,"journal":{"name":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116646838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pop Culture, Identity Conflict, and Chaos: Studies on the Culture and Identity of Viking and Jakmania’s Supporters in the Indonesian Football Industry","authors":"Andry Wibowo","doi":"10.2121/MP.V3I2.1038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2121/MP.V3I2.1038","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT: Football is most popular sport in the world community. Football is also one form of pop culture itself, where football is no longer interpreted as a game or a way to exercise alone, but also become something that can be interpreted as a culture that bind various communities in the world. This research, by using the qualitative approach with case studies on conflict, will explore deeply about how social identity is present in football, especially in the context of football supporters in Indonesia as part of the development of the football industry in the world. This study has a focus on researching the phenomenon of cultural and local identity in the “Viking” of PERSIB (Bandung Indonesian Football Association) and “Jakmania” of PERSIJA (Jakarta Indonesian Football Association) supporter groups in football matches that are played in national competitions. The formation of identity transforming become an identity conflict in a crowd of football supporters to become the hallmark of football as part of the pop culture in Indonesia.KEY WORD: Pop Culture; Conflict; Identity; Crowds; Football in Indonesia. ABSTRAKSI: “Budaya Pop, Konflik Identitas, dan Kerusuhan: Studi tentang Budaya dan Identitas Suporter Viking dan Jakmania dalam Industri Sepakbola Indonesia”. Sepakbola merupakan olahraga yang sangat populer pada masyarakat dunia. Sepakbola adalah juga salah satu bentuk dari budaya pop itu sendiri, dimana sepakbola tidak lagi dimaknai sebagai sebauh permainan atau cara untuk berolahraga saja, melainkan menjadi sesuatu yang dapat dimaknai sebagai sebuah kebudayaan yang mengikat beragam masyarakat di dunia. Penelitian ini, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif tentang studi kasus konflik, akan mengkaji secara mendalam mengenai bagiamana pembentutakan identitas sosial hadir dalam sepakbola, terutama dalam konteks suporter sepakbola di Indonesia sebagai bagian dari perkembangan industri sepakbola di dunia. Penelitian ini memfokuskan kajian tentang fenomena identitas budaya dan lokalitas pada kelompok suporter “Viking” dari PERSIB (Persatuan Sepakbola Indonesia Bandung) dan “Jakmania” dari PERSIJA (Persatuan Sepakbola Indonesia Jakarta) dalam pertandingan sepakbola yang berlangsung melalui kompetisi nasional. Pembentukan identitas hingga kemudian bertansformasi menjadi suatu konflik identitas dalam kerumunan berbentuk aksi kerusuhan dan konflik menjadi ciri khas sepakbola sebagai bagian dari budaya pop di Indonesia.KATA KUNCI: Budaya Pop; Konflik; Identitas; Kerumunan; Sepakbola di Indonesia.About the Author: Andry Wibowo, M.H., M.Si. is a Student of Doctoral Program at the STIK-PTIK (Indonesian Police Science Institute – Indonesian Police Science University), Jalan Tirtayasa Raya No.6, Kebayoran Baru, Jakarta Selatan, Jakarta, Indonesia. E-mail: wibowoandry1993@gmail.comSuggested Citation: Wibowo, Andry. (2018). “Pop Culture, Identity Conflict, and Chaos: Studies on the Culture and Identity of Viking and Jakmania’s Supporters in the Indonesian","PeriodicalId":125564,"journal":{"name":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122524510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Editors and Guidelines for the Authors, MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN Journal, Issue of September 2018","authors":"Editor Journal MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN","doi":"10.17509/mimbardik.v3i2.13956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/mimbardik.v3i2.13956","url":null,"abstract":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN: Jurnal Indonesia untuk Kajian Pendidikan (Indonesian Journal for Educational Studies)  This journal, with ISSN 2527-3868 (print) and 2503-457X (online), was firstly published on March 11, 2016, by UPI (Indonesia University of Education) Press in Bandung and orgnized by the Lecturers of UPI Journal Developer Team. The MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN  is a new version journal from the old journal with the similar name that was published since 1995 to 2005. This journal is dedicated not only for Indonesian scholars who concern about educational studies, but also welcome to the scholars of Southeast Asian countries and around the world who care and share related to the educational studies in general. The MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN journal is published twice a year i.e. every March and September.Bandung, West Java, Indonesia: September 30, 2018.Prof. Dr. Didi SukyadiEditor-in-Chief of MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN Journal; and Vice Rector IV UPI, Indonesia University of Education, Bandung, Indonesia. E-mail: dsukyadi@upi.edu","PeriodicalId":125564,"journal":{"name":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126675688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Menjadi Guru Berkarakter: Meneladani Kepemimpinan Drs. H. Ajat Sudrajat, M.M.Pd. dalam Membangun Sekolah Berkualitas","authors":"Wakhudin Wakhudin","doi":"10.2121/MP.V3I2.1039.G935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2121/MP.V3I2.1039.G935","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKSI: Artikel ini, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode biografi, mengkaji tentang keberhasilan seorang Kepala Sekolah. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa Haji Ajat, atau nama lengkapnya Drs. H. (Doktorandus Haji) Ajat Sudrajat, M.M.Pd. (Magister Manajemen Pendidikan), adalah kisah sukses seorang Kepala Sekolah di Kabupaten Kuningan, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Lebih dari 20 tahun, Haji Ajat menjadi Kepala Sekolah di SMAN (Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri) yang berbeda-beda. Pada mulanya, Haji Ajat ditugaskan memimpin SMAN Ciniru, sekolah yang jaraknya jauh dari Kuningan Kota; kemudian beliau berpindah ke SMAN Mandirancan, sebuah sekolah di tengah sawah dan di daerah pinggiran; lalu beliau berpindah untuk memimpin SMAN Cilimus, sekolah yang dekat Kota Kuningan; dan beliau berpindah lagi ke SMAN Luragung, sekolah yang dekat dengan daerah Jawa Tengah. Terakhir, Haji Ajat memimpin SMAN III Kuningan, yang berada di tengah Kota Kuningan. Semua sekolah yang dipimpin oleh Haji Ajat selalu berprestasi dalam bidang akademik dan, terutama, sekolah yang ramah lingkungan. Kepala sekolah yang berkarakter dan sukses perlu menjadi teladan bagi siapa pun yang ingin memimpin lembaga pendidikan.KATA KUNCI: Kepala Sekolah; Sekolah Ramah Lingkungan; Sekolah Berkualitas. ABSTRACT: “Become a Character Teacher: Exemplify the Leadership of Drs. H. Ajat Sudrajat, M.M.Pd. in Building a Quality School”. This article, using a qualitative approach and biographical method, examines the success of a Principal. The results of the study show that Haji Ajat, or its full name is Drs. H. (Doktorandus Haji) Ajat Sudrajat, M.M.Pd. (Master of Education Management), is success story of a Principal in Kuningan District, West Java, Indonesia. More than 20 years, Haji Ajat has dedicated to be a Principal in a different SMANs (Public Senior High Schools). At first, Haji Ajat was assigned to lead the SMAN at Ciniru, a school that was far from Kuningan City; then he moved to SMAN at Mandirancan, a school in the middle of rice fields and on the outskirts; then he moved to lead the SMAN at Cilimus, a school near Kuningan City; and he moved again to SMAN at Luragung, a school near to Central Java area. Finally, Haji Ajat leads the SMAN III Kuningan, which is in the center of Kuningan City. All schools led by Haji Ajat always succeed in the academic field and, especially, schools that are environmental friendly. Principals who have character and success need to be role models for anyone who wants to lead an educational institution.KEY WORD: Principal; Environmentally Friendly Schools; Quality School.About the Author: Dr. Wakhudin adalah Dosen di Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP UMP (Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto), Jalan Raya Dukuh Waluh, Purwokerto, Banyumas 53182, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Alamat emel penulis: wakhudin@gmail.comSuggested Citation: Wakhudin. (2018). “Menjadi Guru Berkarakter: Meneladani Kepemimpinan Drs. H. Ajat Su","PeriodicalId":125564,"journal":{"name":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133257895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Contents and Forewords of MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN Journal, Issue of September 2018","authors":"Contents and Forewords Journal Mimbar Pendidikan","doi":"10.17509/MIMBARDIK.V3I2.13955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17509/MIMBARDIK.V3I2.13955","url":null,"abstract":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN: Jurnal Indonesia untuk Kajian Pendidikan (Indonesian Journal for Educational Studies) This journal, with ISSN 2527-3868 (print) and 2503-457X (online), was firstly published on March 11, 2016, by UPI (Indonesia University of Education) Press in Bandung and orgnized by the Lecturers of UPI Journal Developer Team. The MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN  is a new version journal from the old journal with the similar name that was published since 1995 to 2005. This journal is dedicated not only for Indonesian scholars who concern about educational studies, but also welcome to the scholars of Southeast Asian countries and around the world who care and share related to the educational studies in general. The MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN journal is published twice a year i.e. every March and September.Bandung, West Java, Indonesia: September 30, 2018.Prof. Dr. H.R. Asep KadarohmanHonorable Patron of MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN Journal; and Rector of UPI, Indonesia University of Education, Bandung, Indonesia. E-mail: kadar@upi.edu","PeriodicalId":125564,"journal":{"name":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN","volume":"275 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123306444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penca Existence among the Sundanese","authors":"Agusmanon Yuniadi, N. H. Lubis, M. M. Zakaria","doi":"10.2121/MP.V3I2.1035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2121/MP.V3I2.1035","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT: “Maenpo” is one of the pillars of culture so as to be one of the elements forming the character society in Cianjur, West Java, besides “ngaos” and “mamaos”. “Maenpo” is one of a stream of traditional martial arts that prefer the flavor, rather than physical violence. The flavors here means toying his opponents with the power of its moves, so that the opponents became frustrated. In this article will explain how the process of “maenpo” development since the Netherlands colonial rule until the Republic of Indonesia. For answers to that question, in the article used the method of history that consists of four steps, namely: heuristics, critique, interpretation, and historiography. The results of this study show that at the beginning of its development, “maenpo” grown in limited circumstances, namely the circle up (noblemen) of Sunda and Islamic boarding school. The “menak” (noblemen) of Cianjur mastered the “maenpo” not to be champions, but rather as one way of sharpening the ability it feels in understanding their relationship with God and his social environment. Also in the Islamic boarding schools’ environment, “maenpo”'s training as a means of developing the control of lust. Nevertheless, the development of “maenpo” relatively faster in the Islamic boarding schools environment compared to among the “menak” of Sunda in West Java, Indonesia.KEY WORD: Maenpo; Cianjur Regency; Sundanese Noblemen; Islamic boarding school; Cultivate a Sense. ABSTRAKSI: “Keberadaan Penca di Antara Orang Sunda”. “Maenpo” merupakan salah satu pilar budaya sehingga menjadi salah satu unsur pembentuk karakter masyarakat di Cianjur, Jawa Barat, selain “ngaos” dan “mamaos”. “Maenpo” merupakan salah satu aliran seni bela diri tradisional yang lebih mengutamakan rasa, bukan kekerasan fisik. Rasa di sini berarti mempermainkan lawan dengan kekuatan jurus-jurusnya, sehingga lawan menjadi frustasi. Dalam artikel ini akan dijelaskan bagaimana proses perkembangan “maenpo” sejak masa penjajahan Belanda hingga masa Republik Indonesia. Untuk memperoleh jawaban atas pertanyaan, dalam artikel ini digunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri dari empat tahapan, yaitu: heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil kajian ini menujukan bahwa pada awal perkembangannya, “maenpo” tumbuh di lingkungan terbatas, yakni kalangan “menak” dan pesantren. Para “menak” Cianjur menguasai “maenpo” bukan untuk menjadi jawara, melainkan sebagai salah satu cara mengasah kemampuan rasa dalam memahami hubungan mereka dengan Tuhan dan lingkungan sosialnya. Juga di lingkungan pesantren, “maenpo” berkembang sebagai sarana pelatihan pengendalian hawa nafsu. Meskipun demikian, perkembangan “maenpo” relatif lebih cepat di lingkungan pesantren dibandingkan dengan di kalangan “menak” Sunda di Jawa Barat, Indonesia.KATA KUNCI: Maenpo; Kabupaten Cianjur; Menak Sunda; Pesantren; Mengolah Rasa.    About the Authors: Agusmanon Yuniadi is a Student of Doctoral Program at the Graduate School of Humanities Stu","PeriodicalId":125564,"journal":{"name":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121550889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Makna Kepakaran dalam Profesion Doktor Perubatan di Malaysia","authors":"Nur Fariza Tukiman, Norhasni Zainal Abiddin","doi":"10.2121/MP.V3I2.1037.G933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2121/MP.V3I2.1037.G933","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKSI: Kajian ini bertujuan untuk memahami definisi kepakaran dan hubung-kaitnya dengan sesuatu profesion dalam konteks bidang perubatan. Sebelum definisi kepakaran diperoleh, pemahaman yang jelas harus didapati mengenai definisi profesion; dan kajian ini akan meneliti beberapa kajian utama yang telah dilakukan untuk mengkaji persoalan berkenaan. Terdapat tiga pendekatan utama yang selalu diperkatakan untuk memahami maksud profesion, iaitu: pendekatan statik, pendekatan proses, dan pendekatan sosio-ekonomi. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, yang mana sekumpulan 12 orang informan di temubual pada sekitar Ogos 2016; dan menggunakan penyelidik sebagai instrumen kajian, pelbagai aspek diteliti untuk mendapatkan pemahaman yang mendalam bersabit definisi kepakaran daripada informan, yang mana informan itu sendiri merupakan pakar dalam bidang perubatan. Kajian mendapati terdapat beberapa perkara yang membawa maksud kepakaran dalam bidang perubatan, iaitu: pengiktirafan rasmi; pengkhususan; menamatkan keperluan dipantau oleh seorang doktor pakar; tahap kompetensi yang tinggi; mempunyai kemahiran di luar bidang perubatan, seperti kemahiran bersosial dan berkomunikasi; serta menerima pengiktirafan daripada badan pemantau.KATA KUNCI: Kepakaran; Pembelajaran; Pendidikan Profesional Lanjutan; Profesion. ABSTRACT: “The Definition of Expertise in a Profession of Medical Doctors in Malaysia”. The research strives to understand the definition of expertise and its relation with a professional field in the context of the medical profession. Before expertise can be defined and properly understood, the research goes through a literature review of the definition and criteria of a profession. There are three main approaches that can be used to view a profession, which are the static approach, the process approach, and the socio-economic approach. This research adopts a qualitative approach, in which a sample of 12 informans is interviewed in August 2016; and using the researcher as an instrumentl, various aspects is being enquired to obtain a thorough understanding of the meaning of expertise to the informans, who are themselves specialist medical professionals and are considered “expert” in the medical field. The outcome summarizes that official certification; specialization on a specific field; completion of a serious of expertise checklist, including a being under the supervision of a mentor; a high level of competency; possessing soft skills and capabilities outside of the medical profesion; and receiving official recognition from a monitoring body are key criterias that defines expertise in the medical profession. KEY WORD: Expertise; Learning; Continuing Professional Education; Profession.  About the Authors: Nur Fariza Tukiman ialah Pelajar di Jabatan Pemajuan Profesional dan Pendidikan Lanjutan, Fakulti Pengajian Pendidikan UPM (Universiti Putra Malaysia), Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. Assoc. Prof. Dato Dr. Norhasni Zainal Abiddin ial","PeriodicalId":125564,"journal":{"name":"MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116864719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}