发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Geophysical Research Letters最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Distinct Characteristics of Convectively Induced Turbulence (CIT) and Non-CIT in the Western Pacific Using In Situ Aircraft Data and GK-2A Satellite Data 基于现场飞机数据和GK-2A卫星数据的西太平洋对流诱导湍流（CIT）和非CIT的不同特征
IF 5 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2026-10-16 DOI: 10.1029/2026GL125211
Sung-Ho Baek, Jung-Hoon Kim, Yoo-Jeong Noh, Sang-Moo Lee, Daehyun Kim, Hye-Yeong Chun
{"title":"Distinct Characteristics of Convectively Induced Turbulence (CIT) and Non-CIT in the Western Pacific Using In Situ Aircraft Data and GK-2A Satellite Data","authors":"Sung-Ho Baek,&nbsp;Jung-Hoon Kim,&nbsp;Yoo-Jeong Noh,&nbsp;Sang-Moo Lee,&nbsp;Daehyun Kim,&nbsp;Hye-Yeong Chun","doi":"10.1029/2026GL125211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2026GL125211","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study introduces a newly defined turbulence patch that includes continuous turbulence reports of in situ aircraft data, separating at least 5-min from others. This enables the individual turbulence patch to be characterized more easily by their possible sources than by an isolated data point. Using 5 years of satellite observations, we classified new turbulence patches into convectively induced turbulence (CIT) and non-CIT. We also classified patches into long- and short-duration events. Patch duration shows clear latitudinal differences, especially for CIT. CIT duration is linked to the size of underlying convective systems and strength of background winds. Signal analysis shows that CIT in low latitude exhibits a high skewness and kurtosis, indicating highly variable turbulence with occasional extreme fluctuations. Meanwhile, long-duration non-CIT patches occur frequently under enhanced Clear-Air-Turbulence (CAT) diagnostics, indicating an association between CAT-prone conditions and encounter duration. These findings support turbulence risk assessment and nowcasting.</p>","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"53 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2026GL125211","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149205999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Offshore Freshened Groundwater Distribution Is Controlled by Along‐ and Cross‐Shore Topographic Variability 近海淡水分布受沿海岸和跨海岸地形变化的控制
IF 5.2 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2026-10-16 DOI: 10.1029/2026gl123775
Yi‐Peng Zhang,Anner Paldor
{"title":"Offshore Freshened Groundwater Distribution Is Controlled by Along‐ and Cross‐Shore Topographic Variability","authors":"Yi‐Peng Zhang,Anner Paldor","doi":"10.1029/2026gl123775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2026gl123775","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Offshore Freshened Groundwater (OFG) reservoirs are regarded as a potentially significant resource stored in continental shelves. While the role of subsurface geological conditions in controlling OFG has been widely recognized, the influence of the topography of the hosting continental shelf on OFG evolution remains poorly understood. Here, using generalized numerical modeling representative of a broad range of systems worldwide, we evaluate how the shelf slope affects the evolution of OFG in subsea aquifers, considering sea‐level rise over paleohydrogeological timescales. Our findings show that shallow dipping shelves are expected to have greater extents of OFG by up to 2.8 times and enhance the longevity of OFG preservation. Crucially, natural‐scale alongshore slope variability substantially influences the cross‐shore salt distribution. Considering alongshore flow shows that cross‐sectional analyses can overestimate OFG volumes by up to 3 times. These findings highlight the significance of shelf slope and lateral (alongshore) dynamics in estimating and predicting OFG resources.","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2026-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interpretable Machine Learning Reveals Global Nonlinear Responses of Soil Respiration to Climate 可解释的机器学习揭示了土壤呼吸对气候的全局非线性响应
IF 5.2 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2026-10-16 DOI: 10.1029/2026gl124051
Benjamin Laffitte,Zhihan Yang,Tao Zhou,Xiangjun Pei,Xiaolu Tang
{"title":"Interpretable Machine Learning Reveals Global Nonlinear Responses of Soil Respiration to Climate","authors":"Benjamin Laffitte,Zhihan Yang,Tao Zhou,Xiangjun Pei,Xiaolu Tang","doi":"10.1029/2026gl124051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2026gl124051","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Soil respiration ( R s ) is a major component of the global carbon cycle, yet its responses to environmental drivers remain poorly constrained. Using 8,111 observations and a SHAP‐interpreted Random Forest model, we identified global response patterns for key environmental drivers of R s . Temperature contributions showed a peaked association with a descriptive maximum of 27.7°C, precipitation contributions plateaued at high values, and leaf area index contributions increased approximately linearly. These results provide a global, data‐driven characterization of peaked temperature and saturating precipitation associations, including how their shapes and supported ranges vary among climate zones. Our results indicate that monotonic assumptions in Earth system models may overlook important nonlinearities and potentially bias estimates of terrestrial carbon flux responses to seasonal climate extremes. Interpretable machine learning therefore provides a transparent framework for evaluating and improving the representation of soil carbon dynamics under climate change.","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2026-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flood Responses to Climate Warming on Tribal Lands Using High-Resolution Hydrodynamic Modeling 基于高分辨率水动力模型的部落土地气候变暖的洪水响应
IF 5 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2026-10-16 DOI: 10.1029/2026GL124766
Tianjiao Pu, Gabriele Villarini, Renato S. Amorim, Donghui Li, Sudershan Gangrade, Martha Durr, Brandi Janssen
{"title":"Flood Responses to Climate Warming on Tribal Lands Using High-Resolution Hydrodynamic Modeling","authors":"Tianjiao Pu,&nbsp;Gabriele Villarini,&nbsp;Renato S. Amorim,&nbsp;Donghui Li,&nbsp;Sudershan Gangrade,&nbsp;Martha Durr,&nbsp;Brandi Janssen","doi":"10.1029/2026GL124766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2026GL124766","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Tribal nations across the United States face disproportionate flood impacts yet remain significantly underrepresented in national-scale assessments, creating a critical equity gap in climate adaptation. We address this deficiency through a climate-to-local-inundation framework for the Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska, by forcing 10-m hydrodynamic simulations with a 42-year paired historical and pseudo-global-warming CONUS404 runoff event set. Results show that projected changes in inundation frequency and flood depth are limited, with no evidence of widespread intensification of flood extremes. Instead, changes manifest as localized adjustments in floodplain activation and tributary connectivity. Pixel-wise return-period analysis shows small changes in flood depth and only minor deviations in the statistical structure of extremes. These findings demonstrate a transferable pathway for translating climate-driven hydrologic forcing into locally resolved inundation information for under-mapped Tribal lands.</p>","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"53 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2026GL124766","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149206000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sandy Turbidity Current Acts as a Rusty Carbon Pump at the Shelf Edge 砂质浑浊流在陆架边缘充当生锈的碳泵
IF 5.2 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2026-10-16 DOI: 10.1029/2026gl124581
Zhuoyue Zhang,Chenglong Wang,Tianyu Chen,Rui Bao,Zicheng Chen,Xiao Huang,Yang Zhang,Xinqing Zou
{"title":"Sandy Turbidity Current Acts as a Rusty Carbon Pump at the Shelf Edge","authors":"Zhuoyue Zhang,Chenglong Wang,Tianyu Chen,Rui Bao,Zicheng Chen,Xiao Huang,Yang Zhang,Xinqing Zou","doi":"10.1029/2026gl124581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2026gl124581","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Sandy turbidity currents (STCs) efficiently sequester organic carbon (OC) through rapid burial. Yet our understanding of OC preservation within STC deposits remains far less constrained, especially considering STC deposits as an inferred major sink for iron‐bound OC (Fe‐OC), a long‐term stabilized form of OC. Here, we investigate a sediment core with five STC events from the northern slope of the South China Sea (SCS) and compare our observations against a globally compiled sedimentary Fe‐OC data set synthesized from published literature. We demonstrate that STC deposits host a higher Fe‐OC contribution (22.1% ± 7.6%) than background deposits. STCs drive rapid Fe‐OC transportation from shelf to slope under elevated accumulation rates (185.4 ± 84.6 g m −2 time −1 ). This process shields Fe‐OC from remineralization and favors the formation of refractory OC stabilized within iron matrices. We propose that STCs constitute a “rusty carbon pump,” and that continental slopes represent potential hotspots for long‐term Fe‐OC preservation.","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2026-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ammonia Air‐Sea Exchange in Southwest UK 英国西南部氨气-海交换
IF 5.2 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2026-10-16 DOI: 10.1029/2025gl120401
S. Louw,T. G. Bell,E. M. S. Woodward,M. Yang
{"title":"Ammonia Air‐Sea Exchange in Southwest UK","authors":"S. Louw,T. G. Bell,E. M. S. Woodward,M. Yang","doi":"10.1029/2025gl120401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2025gl120401","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Ammonia (NH 3 ) measurements are challenging to make, and air‐sea flux estimates are sparse, with coastal observations complicated by overlapping marine and terrestrial signals. Here we present high‐resolution NH 3 air‐sea flux estimates based on two years (2022–2023) of atmospheric and seawater measurements at the Penlee Point Atmospheric Observatory (PPAO), on the southwest UK coast. NH 3 concentrations peak in spring and summer and were strongly influenced by terrestrial air masses from the UK and Continental Europe. Net NH 3 deposition occurred across all seasons, with seasonal median deposition ranging from 20.5 to 34.5 μmol m −2  d −1 or 1.0 to 1.8 kg NH 3 ‐N ha −1  yr −1 . The flux direction is primarily controlled by atmospheric NH 3 , while seasonal changes in seawater biogeochemistry have a secondary role. These findings highlight the role of anthropogenic NH 3 in coastal nitrogen budgets and underscore the need for high‐resolution flux estimates.","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2026-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Jupiter's Mid-Latitude Dusk Magnetopause: The Impact of Magnetic Reconnection 探索木星的中纬度黄昏磁层顶：磁重联的影响
IF 5 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2026-10-16 DOI: 10.1029/2026GL123272
J. Montgomery, P. A. Delamere, A. R. Smith, C. Spitler, G. Fuller, R. W. Ebert, F. Allegrini, S. A. Fuselier, R. J. Wilson
{"title":"Exploring Jupiter's Mid-Latitude Dusk Magnetopause: The Impact of Magnetic Reconnection","authors":"J. Montgomery,&nbsp;P. A. Delamere,&nbsp;A. R. Smith,&nbsp;C. Spitler,&nbsp;G. Fuller,&nbsp;R. W. Ebert,&nbsp;F. Allegrini,&nbsp;S. A. Fuselier,&nbsp;R. J. Wilson","doi":"10.1029/2026GL123272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2026GL123272","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The Juno mission has elucidated magnetosphere processes, structure, and dynamics via multi-instrument plasma and magnetic field observations. In this study, these instruments are used to identify magnetic reconnection during the Juno extended mission from a survey of 490 magnetopause crossings at the mid-latitude southern dusk magnetopause. This survey spans distances of 30–99 <i>R</i><sub>J</sub>, 14–20 local time, and 30°–65° in southern latitude. We identify reconnection outflow jets, plasma heating, and Hall magnetic fields as reconnection signatures while independently applying the Swisdak and Walén relations to each magnetopause crossing. Additionally, eastward versus westward interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) conditions are compared in this context. The results show that magnetic reconnection is most likely to occur during eastward IMF at the mid-latitude dusk magnetopause due to favorable magnetic shear conditions. The identified eastward IMF reconnection events strongly adhere to the Walén relation, showing signatures of Alfvénic flow perturbations.</p>","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"53 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2026GL123272","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149206001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Million‐Year Scale Hydrothermal and Hydrocarbon Evolution Hosted Within Stratified Thermohydraulic Systems in Sedimented Ultraslow‐Spreading Settings, Svyatogor and Vestnesa Ridges Svyatogor和Vestnesa脊沉积超低扩张环境中分层热液系统中的百万年尺度热液和油气演化
IF 5.2 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2026-10-16 DOI: 10.1029/2026gl123130
Y. Sakai,Y. Fukamatsu,V. J. Clementi,Y. Rosenthal,J. Gruetzner,S. Bünz,A. Plaza‐Faverola,K. St. John,R. G. Lucchi,T. A. Ronge,O. Libman‐Roshal,L. Monito,Y. Liu,M. Iizuka,L. Duxbury,L. Haygood,O. Tadai,G.‐I. Uramoto,W. Lin,Expedition 403 Shipboard Scientists
{"title":"Million‐Year Scale Hydrothermal and Hydrocarbon Evolution Hosted Within Stratified Thermohydraulic Systems in Sedimented Ultraslow‐Spreading Settings, Svyatogor and Vestnesa Ridges","authors":"Y. Sakai,Y. Fukamatsu,V. J. Clementi,Y. Rosenthal,J. Gruetzner,S. Bünz,A. Plaza‐Faverola,K. St. John,R. G. Lucchi,T. A. Ronge,O. Libman‐Roshal,L. Monito,Y. Liu,M. Iizuka,L. Duxbury,L. Haygood,O. Tadai,G.‐I. Uramoto,W. Lin,Expedition 403 Shipboard Scientists","doi":"10.1029/2026gl123130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2026gl123130","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Hydrothermal systems at ultraslow‐spreading ridges are poorly understood, especially where thick sediments overlay detachment faults. The International Ocean Discovery Program Expedition 403 obtained the longest sediment record in Atlantic‐Arctic ultraslow‐spreading systems, reaching ∼628 m below the seafloor. Heat‐flow measurements, fluid geochemistry, and mineralogical analyses, combined with seismic interpretation, revealed thermohydraulic systems within two contourite drifts on ridge flanks. The Svyatogor Ridge site exhibits extreme heat flow and crustal‐fluid migration from two detachment faults, accompanied by newly documented thermogenic hydrocarbons, resulting in stratified thermohydraulic systems. The Vestnesa Ridge site exhibits moderate heat flow, and partial crustal‐fluid migration suggests developing thermohydraulic systems. The results reveal complex, long‐lived hydrothermal systems in the present day with significant, previously poorly understood reservoirs of geological carbon and suggest their million‐year‐scale evolution. This study advances understanding of fluid dynamics, fluid‐sediment interactions, and carbon cycling in sedimented ultraslow‐spreading ridge environments.","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"478 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2026-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biomass Burning in Australia: No Evidence for Carbonyl Sulfide (OCS) Enhancement in Fire Plumes From In‐Situ Measurements During SouthTRAC 澳大利亚的生物质燃烧：从南trac期间的现场测量中没有证据表明火羽中羰基硫化物（OCS）增强
IF 5.2 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2026-10-16 DOI: 10.1029/2025gl118750
S. Kessler,N. Emig,H.‐C. Lachnitt,D. Kunkel,H. Bozem,V. Bense,P. Joppe,T. Kaluza,J.‐U. Grooß,A. Zahn,H. Ziereis,M. Riese,P. Hoor
{"title":"Biomass Burning in Australia: No Evidence for Carbonyl Sulfide (OCS) Enhancement in Fire Plumes From In‐Situ Measurements During SouthTRAC","authors":"S. Kessler,N. Emig,H.‐C. Lachnitt,D. Kunkel,H. Bozem,V. Bense,P. Joppe,T. Kaluza,J.‐U. Grooß,A. Zahn,H. Ziereis,M. Riese,P. Hoor","doi":"10.1029/2025gl118750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2025gl118750","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Determining the atmospheric abundance and the emission sources of carbonyl sulfide (OCS) plays a crucial role for the sulfur budget in the atmosphere. In addition to its main anthropogenic and biogenic sources, biomass burning is assumed to be an essential, but not well constrained source of OCS. From November 2019 onward extensive bushfires along the eastern coast of Australia released huge amounts of trace species into the atmosphere; during one flight of the SouthTRAC campaign air masses were observed carrying signatures of these fires along the southern coast of South America. An analysis of the composition of air masses inside and outside the plume revealed distinct differences in the trace species abundances. Specifically, our results indicate that OCS shows no enhancement in its atmospheric mixing ratio due to the Australian fires and thus highlights the varying emission strength of OCS for different types of biomass burning.","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2026-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Direct Experimental Observation of Wave‐Amplified Turbulent Mixing 波浪放大湍流混合的直接实验观察
IF 5.2 1区 地球科学
Geophysical Research Letters Pub Date : 2026-10-16 DOI: 10.1029/2026gl124399
O. Rømcke,P. Gautam,Ø. Breivik,M. P. Malila,R. J. Hearst,S. Å. Ellingsen
{"title":"Direct Experimental Observation of Wave‐Amplified Turbulent Mixing","authors":"O. Rømcke,P. Gautam,Ø. Breivik,M. P. Malila,R. J. Hearst,S. Å. Ellingsen","doi":"10.1029/2026gl124399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2026gl124399","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Langmuir turbulence is a key mechanism to enhanced mixing in the upper ocean. Although often associated with wind, the theoretical framework proposed by Craik and Leibovich requires only vorticity and wave‐induced Stokes drift, regardless of their cause. In a laboratory flume, we make waves of varying steepness interact with a turbulent current to measure the vertical transport of a passive scalar directly. Once waves appear, the turbulent flow changes radically with long, intense Langmuir (like) vortices forming near the surface, aligned with the wave direction. Combining stereo particle‐image velocimetry and laser‐induced fluorescence, we simultaneously measure the turbulent velocity field and the concentration field of a surface‐injected dye, showing dramatic enhancement and deepening of the vertical scalar flux, increasing with wave steepness. The Langmuir enhancement factor for mixing is measured in the range 4–6. The results are consistent with three different variants of the most‐used parameterization of oceanic wave‐induced mixing.","PeriodicalId":12523,"journal":{"name":"Geophysical Research Letters","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2026-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书