Viae Educationis. Studies of Education and Didactics最新文献

{"title":"Розвиток STEM-освіти природничих дисциплін в умовах дистанційної освіти","authors":"Дмитро Фролов","doi":"10.15804/ve.2022.03.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ve.2022.03.08","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides a practical overview of the use of STEM-learning technology, which aims to establish interdisciplinary links that contribute to the formation of students’ holistic, systematic worldview, modern personal attitudes to the issues. Such lessons or classes can be conducted by combining the subjects of several subjects or the formation of integrated courses or separate special courses for students during distance education. In the conditions of distance education, the use of dynamic web-services in the professional activity of a teacher acquires practical significance, with the help of which it becomes possible to work with students some curriculum materials with the involvement of STEM-technologies. Own experience and experience of teachers of the Zaporizhzha region in the implementation of the study of real natural processes that can be carried out in distance learning, was analyzed. In this way, teachers found out and used several interesting dynamic web-resources that are fully or partially publicly available and do not require additional financial costs (registration or subscription) when conducting lessons on the basis of STEM. Thus, the available teaching aids can be used in classroom (face-toface) work, when the teacher uses a projector to demonstrate to the whole class activities on the resource, or in individual or group work, using smartphones as teaching aids. The experience of practical use of sites was carried out in KZ “ZOIPPO” ZOR in teaching the discipline of information and communication technologies, where teachers read web pages and train to compose tasks for students to use them in their daily teaching practice. Due to such tasks, in the study of the world economy and the national economy, students develop an awareness of global interdependence and personal responsibility. Such activities immediately implement several cross-cutting levels of the curriculum: a holistic scientific view of the world, an adequate understanding of the peculiarities of the modern world; understanding of the unity and harmony between the natural environment, the development of material production and the level of growth of social standards of the population in conditions of sustainable development. Of course, involvement in distance learning format is not able to fully replace the face-to-face format. But to reinforce theoretical material, it can be a good alternative for understanding natural phenomena or processes in the study of physics, astronomy, geography, geology, biology and ecology, chemistry, etc.","PeriodicalId":124268,"journal":{"name":"Viae Educationis. Studies of Education and Didactics","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115628424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Психолого-педагогічний супровід організації дослідницької діяльності учнів в освітньому процесі нової української школи","authors":"Лариса Сущенко","doi":"10.15804/ve.2022.03.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ve.2022.03.06","url":null,"abstract":"The article focuses on theoretical foundations of the formation of primary school students’ research skills in the educational process of the New Ukrainian School; it presents the peculiarities of psychological and pedagogical support for students’ research in primary education. Research skills are defined as the ability of a primary school student to observe, compare, analyse, research, synthesise the acquired knowledge with the formed readiness to perform new tasks productively. It is proved that the components of research skills include teaching methods and techniques based on cooperation, principles of continuous developmental interaction between teachers and students, formation of their research framework, behaviour, practical research skills, actualizing intellectual sphere, curiosity, insight and rational thought. The author proves that the realities of today require radical thinking, in the context of research alternatives, and updating certain aspects of the educational process in general secondary education, emphasizing the actualization of personally transformative meaning of research in primary school students. It requires, in its turn, cognitive cooperation, which will provide stimulating, generative learning, an accelerated transition to new, modified structures of knowledge and research behaviour. At the ascertaining stage of the pedagogical experiment the target orientations concerning the process and state of formation of primary school students’ research skills in the educational process of the New Ukrainian school are investigated. They are as follows: determination of their cognitive needs, desires for independent creative research activity; desire to work in a group of young researchers, experiment; knowledge of how to work with information on planning research; hypotheses; research presentations; diagnostics of difficulties in mastering theoretical knowledge, practical skills and competencies in research. The results of the analysis of the primary school students’ research skills formation in the educational process of the New Ukrainian School, the results of the ascertaining stage of the pedagogical experiment showed insufficient and even low level of the formation of the studied phenomenon.","PeriodicalId":124268,"journal":{"name":"Viae Educationis. Studies of Education and Didactics","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134544905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sprawozdanie z Międzynarodowej Konferencji Naukowej pt. Tożsamość, kondycja i powinność pedagogiki międzykulturowej – tradycja i współczesność","authors":"S. Śliwa, Zenon Jasiński","doi":"10.15804/ve.2022.03.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ve.2022.03.15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":124268,"journal":{"name":"Viae Educationis. Studies of Education and Didactics","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133326454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Компетентнісний підхід у формуванні гнучких умінь (soft skills) як передумова професійного самовизначення учнів у наукових ліцеях","authors":"Галина Сердюк","doi":"10.15804/ve.2022.04.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ve.2022.04.10","url":null,"abstract":"Acquisition of specialized scientific education ensures the development of student research competence according to the study profile and student interests. T he scientific lyceum creates an innovative space for student comprehensive development because the research culture depends on personal qualities. The student system of values, forming in the lyceum, promotes readiness for various activities. The article is devoted to the problem of the development of soft skills in the process of research-oriented learning in the scientific lyceum. We consider it appropriate to establish a linkage between the development of research competence and flexible skills, the development of “soft skills”, and student professional self-determination in the scientific lyceum. The implementation of the competence approach in the educational process can be visible through the continuity of student intellectual and personal development, the formation of general skills of graduates who compete with dignity in the social environment, accept social challenges.","PeriodicalId":124268,"journal":{"name":"Viae Educationis. Studies of Education and Didactics","volume":"214 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114847361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Поглиблена робота з міфонімами (на основі літературних творів шкільної програми для 10 класу)","authors":"Наталія Івахно","doi":"10.15804/ve.2022.04.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ve.2022.04.03","url":null,"abstract":"Not common and not widespread in literary texts, such as anthroponymic or toponymic names, but quit functionally important can be considered mythonyms. Their role is revealed in the study of genre and stylistic features of some works of art of the school curriculum in Ukrainian literature for senior classes and worldviews of individual characters of those texts. The in-depth study of mythological artistic onyms is essential for tenth-grades. On the example of two works – Mykhailo Kotsyubynsky’s novel “Shadows og Forgotten Ancestors” and Lesya Ukrainka’s drama-extravaganza ‘Forest Song” – 10th grades can explore the role of the mythological names as one of the features of the drama genre, neo-romanticism style and ideology of cosmocentrism and paganism. That is why mythonyms need to be studied in depth within the genre, structural-stylistic and ideational-conceptual areas of research of a work of art. Like names of toponymic origin, mythological names combine both traditional etymological meanings and author’s additional meanings, which are valuable only in the context of a particular literary work. However, such names can often be symbolic. For example, Mavka is the heroine of Lesya Ukrainka’s neo-romantic drama-extravaganza “Forest Song”. The article outlines the optimal approach to the study of literary texts of the school curriculum in Ukrainian literature for 10th grade on the basis of genre, stylistic and ideological and conceptual analysis with in-depth study of mythological names. The paper identifies and proposes the basic requirements for the topics and objectives of the lessons devoted to the study of literary texts through involvement in the analysis of mythological names. The algorithm for constructing educational situations has been developed, the content of which corresponds to the proper names of methological characters and the author’s meanings contained in them.","PeriodicalId":124268,"journal":{"name":"Viae Educationis. Studies of Education and Didactics","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121954912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Katolicka moralność małżeńsko-rodzinna w ocenie młodzieży szkolnej","authors":"J. Mariański","doi":"10.15804/ve.2022.03.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ve.2022.03.03","url":null,"abstract":"The author analyses several issues related to the broadly understood human sexuality perceived in the perspective of pro-family values and norms of Catholic provenance. In sociological research, the results of which are discussed in this article, high school students responded to selected attitudes and behaviours negatively evaluated in Catholic marital and family ethics, such as: sexual intercourse before church marriage, use of contraceptives, marital infidelity, divorce, and abortion. The changes taking place in the sphere of intimacy are clear. A significant part of young Poles is in a dissonant-stressful situation. There is no correspondence between a personally recognised and practiced value system and a value system derived from religion. Some Catholics live according to rules and norms that have no legitimacy in the Catholic religion. However, it should be emphasized that sociologists with an empirical orientation are more interested in questioning and transgressing moral norms than in their content or social recognition, and they speak too hastily about permissiveness and moral relativism.","PeriodicalId":124268,"journal":{"name":"Viae Educationis. Studies of Education and Didactics","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128339848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Проблема формування здатності майбутнього директора закладу дошкільної освіти до здійснення внутрішнього моніторингу на сучасному етапі розвитку вищої освіти України","authors":"Юлія Соловей","doi":"10.15804/ve.2022.04.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ve.2022.04.11","url":null,"abstract":"At the present stage of changes in the management of preschool education, the issue of conducting a perfect system of control actions aimed at the activities of preschool education is becoming increasingly important. It is quite difficult for a modern director of a preschool institution to achieve a high level of educational activity without carrying out certain control actions. Control over the management of a preschool institution requires an examination of the educational environment, the educational process and the results of the educational process. Accordingly, an inexperienced director needs additional knowledge and skills that he can acquire within higher education. The purpose of the article is to characterize and analyze the peculiarities of forming the ability of the future director of preschool education to carry out internal monitoring at the present stage of development of higher education in Ukraine. The article analyzes the issue of control in the management of preschool education and finds that the formation of a perfect system of internal quality assurance of preschool education directly depends on internal control through which you can monitor the level of educational services in preschool education and prepare for external control; types of control in the theory and practice of preschool education management are characterized; the author’s definition of the term «ability of the future director of the preschool institution to carry out internal monitoring» is given; educational and methodological support was analyzed, namely several special courses that help increase the level of ability of directors of preschool education institutions to carry out internal monitoring; It was clarified that the future director of a preschool institution should be knowledgeable both in the field of management and in various specific areas and be able to apply their knowledge, skills and abilities in practice; the interpretation of the definition of “monitoring” is generalized and defined as a system of measures, which includes: control, observation, forecasting, collection, processing, storage and dissemination of information on the educational process of preschool education. It is established that for effective management the future director of preschool education must be able to organize the teaching staff, parents and children, be able to conduct internal control, perfectly select the latest, specific information, be able to creatively, quickly and thoughtfully make non-standard management decisions. management activities, the ability to encourage the teaching staff, etc. During the analysis of information sources it was found that the priority of the director is the formation of the internal quality assurance system of preschool education and stated that internal inspections are no less important than external, and study the level of training of teachers, analysis of internal violations and their elimination is a prerequisite for preparation","PeriodicalId":124268,"journal":{"name":"Viae Educationis. Studies of Education and Didactics","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130871347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Вплив соціально-педагогічної діяльності підліткового клубу на розвиток особистісної ідентифікації підлітків","authors":"Мария Павловна Гулич, Микола Ярошко","doi":"10.15804/ve.2022.04.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ve.2022.04.05","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the influence of the socio-psychological activities of the teen club by interests on the development of personal identification of teenagers. Personal identification plays an important role in the process of interaction between a psychologist, a teacher and a pupil, thus stimulating psycho-corrective changes. In this paper, we consider it appropriate to highlight and explore the impact of the club forms of work on the development of personal identification in the process of social and psychological activities. It is pointed out that there are hundreds of teen clubs that operate at the national, regional and local levels and implement a large number of different programs of socially significant direction in Ukraine nowadays. It has been proved that an important place in the system of education of the younger generation belongs to clubs. They are the social institutions that are designed to organize leisure time not only for adults and promote the diverse development of the growing individual. Therefore, all the activities of the club by interests consist of two interrelated parts such as purposeful educational, educational and organizational activities of employees and actve particpants of the club and leisure activities of adolescents. The study of personal identification of adolescents is based on theoretical analysis of existing research, which reveals a field of relevant aspects for further study, namely educational work with adolescents, social and cultural determinism, the connection with the experience of negative affect.","PeriodicalId":124268,"journal":{"name":"Viae Educationis. Studies of Education and Didactics","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132628067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Психічне здоров’я молоді в умовах військових конфліктів","authors":"Леся Лотоцька, Уляна Лотоцька-Дудик, Юлія Брейдак","doi":"10.15804/ve.2022.03.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ve.2022.03.05","url":null,"abstract":"The complex set of political, social, economic and environmental factors that result from military conflicts have an indirect and prolonged effect on public health. The destruction of medical and public health infrastructure complicates the process of providing assistance to victims, limiting both access and quality. Mental health is an important dimension of human capital that significantly affects aspects of human life such as well-being, employment, work, capital, stigma, and so on. According to the WHO, in situations of armed conflict, about 10% of traumatized people will have serious mental health problems, and another 10% will develop behaviors that interfere with their ability to function effectively. Depression, anxiety and psychosomatic problems, such as insomnia, are the most common consequences. The younger generation living in conflict-affected areas is vulnerable to mental health problems. During the war, young people face two types of traumatic events: type I (sudden traumatic event) and type II (prolonged exposure to adverse events, which leads to dysfunctional coping mechanisms). As a result, young people suffer from anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and dissociative disorders. The most important variables that determine the impact of war on the mental health of young people are the deprivation of basic resources (housing, water, food, education, health, etc.); broken family relationships (due to loss, separation or relocation); stigma and discrimination (significantly affect identity); pessimistic worldview (constant feeling of loss and grief, inability to see a bright future). Meta-analyzes use mixed methods to study mental health and psychosocial well-being in non-standard settings, such as focus groups and in-depth interviews. This is necessary for the formation of the research question, modification of tools for the analysis of local situations and interpretation of the collected epidemiological data. Models of rehabilitation of psychosocial systems are based on the need for a multilevel approach to psychosocial interventions that take into account the individual, family and the community as a whole. The public health model requires the interaction between social and individual age and time variables, with particular emphasis on risk and protection groups at different stages of life.","PeriodicalId":124268,"journal":{"name":"Viae Educationis. Studies of Education and Didactics","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125082486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}