Folia medicaPub Date : 2025-04-15DOI: 10.3897/folmed.67.e142966
K S Sachin, K Shibani Shetty, K B Jeyalakshmi, S Harishma, S Harshini
{"title":"Assessing the antimicrobial properties of bioceramic sealers enhanced with herbal extracts against <i>E. faecalis</i>.","authors":"K S Sachin, K Shibani Shetty, K B Jeyalakshmi, S Harishma, S Harshini","doi":"10.3897/folmed.67.e142966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.67.e142966","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The objective of the present study was to assess and compare the antibacterial activity of two bioceramic sealers, BioRoot RCS and CeraSeal RCS, against Enterococcusfaecalis with and without the addition of two herbal extracts, Psidiumguajava and Azadirachtaindica.</p>","PeriodicalId":12415,"journal":{"name":"Folia medica","volume":"67 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143961044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Folia medicaPub Date : 2025-04-11DOI: 10.3897/folmed.67.e149171
Ivo I Kehayov, Borislav D Kitov, Polina M Angelova, Atanas N Davarski
{"title":"Computer tomography-assisted 3-dimensional navigation in spine surgery: a narrative review on safety, accuracy, efficacy and reduction of complications.","authors":"Ivo I Kehayov, Borislav D Kitov, Polina M Angelova, Atanas N Davarski","doi":"10.3897/folmed.67.e149171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.67.e149171","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The computed tomography-assisted 3D navigation system is a useful tool for spinal surgeons, enabling them to enhance the effectiveness and safety of surgical procedures by providing real-time three-dimensional information during decompression, resection, and instrumentation. Specific advantages of this navigation system include precise pedicle screw placement, the capability for immediate intraoperative correction, and execution of minimally invasive surgeries with reduced radiation exposure for the surgical team. Noteworthy disadvantages of this system are the relatively high implementation costs, the need for specific training, and limited accessibility to outpatient surgery centers. Currently, spinal navigation systems are constantly being upgraded with additional innovations, such as integration with robotics and improvement of the existing tools, which will ultimately lead to a better quality of life for patients and an improved experience for surgeons.</p>","PeriodicalId":12415,"journal":{"name":"Folia medica","volume":"67 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143966484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Folia medicaPub Date : 2025-04-11DOI: 10.3897/folmed.67.e147939
Lorenzo Andreani, Martina Cordoni, Elena Bechini, Fabrizia Gentili, Andrea De Blasi, Antonio D'Arienzo, Edoardo Ipponi, Paolo Domenico Parchi
{"title":"Digit-sparing surgery for hand bone tumors: results of en-bloc bone resection and repla cement with osteoarticular allografts.","authors":"Lorenzo Andreani, Martina Cordoni, Elena Bechini, Fabrizia Gentili, Andrea De Blasi, Antonio D'Arienzo, Edoardo Ipponi, Paolo Domenico Parchi","doi":"10.3897/folmed.67.e147939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.67.e147939","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Abstract.</p>","PeriodicalId":12415,"journal":{"name":"Folia medica","volume":"67 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143994599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Folia medicaPub Date : 2025-04-11DOI: 10.3897/folmed.67.e143137
Esra Hassan Abd Ali, Suzan Mohammed Abdul Raheem, Hussain Owaid Muhammed, Alzahraa Jabbar Jassim, Abdullah J Jasem
{"title":"Comparative analysis of immune markers in multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis patients with oral disease.","authors":"Esra Hassan Abd Ali, Suzan Mohammed Abdul Raheem, Hussain Owaid Muhammed, Alzahraa Jabbar Jassim, Abdullah J Jasem","doi":"10.3897/folmed.67.e143137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.67.e143137","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>A substantial body of research has underscored the intricate nature of diagnosing oral disorders in conjunction with chronic inflammatory diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":12415,"journal":{"name":"Folia medica","volume":"67 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143994226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Folia medicaPub Date : 2025-04-04DOI: 10.3897/folmed.67.e140361
Ioanna Stilianesi, Pinelopi Varela, Panagiotis Mitropoulos, Anna Deltsidou
{"title":"Vaccination coverage of Roma children, and barriers and attitudes of Roma parents.","authors":"Ioanna Stilianesi, Pinelopi Varela, Panagiotis Mitropoulos, Anna Deltsidou","doi":"10.3897/folmed.67.e140361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.67.e140361","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The population of Roma children is an especially vulnerable social group, experiencing a greater prevalence of health risk factors and presenting poor vaccination rates.</p>","PeriodicalId":12415,"journal":{"name":"Folia medica","volume":"67 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143971560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Folia medicaPub Date : 2025-04-04DOI: 10.3897/folmed.67.e136100
Julián David Moreno Cavanzo, Laura Navarro-Martinez, Alejandro Rojas-Urrea, Daniela Arias-Mariño, Julio Cesar Velasco-Castro, Lorena García-Agudelo
{"title":"Giant brachial pseudoaneurysm secondary to a fish bite injury, a case report.","authors":"Julián David Moreno Cavanzo, Laura Navarro-Martinez, Alejandro Rojas-Urrea, Daniela Arias-Mariño, Julio Cesar Velasco-Castro, Lorena García-Agudelo","doi":"10.3897/folmed.67.e136100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.67.e136100","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Vascular trauma is a frequent reason for consultation in the emergency department and should be addressed systematically; it can compromise the hemodynamic status of the patient. Here we report an uncommon case of a pseudoaneurysm caused by the bite of a river fish named Payara (Hydrolycusscomberoides), which necessitated multidisciplinary clinical and surgical management. Pseudoaneurysm can be caused either by blunt or penetrating trauma; if not properly managed, it can be a life-threatening condition and lead to thrombosis or gangrene, amputation and even death.</p>","PeriodicalId":12415,"journal":{"name":"Folia medica","volume":"67 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143994242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Folia medicaPub Date : 2025-04-04DOI: 10.3897/folmed.67.e143457
Rahmat Cahyanur, Muhammad Ikhsan, Shabrina Tadjoedin, Devi Nurfadila Fani
{"title":"Transfusion frequency, ferritin, and carotid intima media thickness in transfusion-dependent thalassemia patients.","authors":"Rahmat Cahyanur, Muhammad Ikhsan, Shabrina Tadjoedin, Devi Nurfadila Fani","doi":"10.3897/folmed.67.e143457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.67.e143457","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The carotid tunica intima-media thickness (cIMT) is an early marker of atherosclerosis and associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. Endothelial dysfunction also contributed with the increased cardiovascular risk in thalassemia caused by iron accumulation, reduced nitric oxide, and increased lipid peroxidation. Studies about atherosclerosis markers in thalassemia patients show inconsistent results.</p>","PeriodicalId":12415,"journal":{"name":"Folia medica","volume":"67 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144062613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Shoulder arthroscopy: comparison of preoperative and intraoperative evaluations.","authors":"Recep Öztürk, Coşkun Ulucaköy, Batuhan Ayhan, Batuhan Yoğurt, Yaman Karakoç","doi":"10.3897/folmed.67.e147161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.67.e147161","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a commonly used radiological technique for diagnosing rotator cuff and shoulder pathologies. Orthopedists usually evaluate the MRI findings themselves.</p>","PeriodicalId":12415,"journal":{"name":"Folia medica","volume":"67 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143999562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigations on the dysregulated genes in high-fat-fed mice infected with <i>Prevotella intermedia</i> and their possible role in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma.","authors":"Yathin Reddy Putta, Anitha Pandi, Jayaseelan Vijayashree Priyadharsini","doi":"10.3897/folmed.67.e143604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.67.e143604","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading global cancer, often linked to various factors, including viral infections and metabolic disorders. Recent studies suggest that microbial infections, particularly from oral pathogens like Prevotellaintermedia (Pi), may elevate the progression of HCC through dysbiosis and chronic inflammation.</p>","PeriodicalId":12415,"journal":{"name":"Folia medica","volume":"67 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143983555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Folia medicaPub Date : 2025-03-21DOI: 10.3897/folmed.67.e137928
Vanya Anastasova, Elena Krasteva, Petar Kiskinov, Karina Ivanova, Aleksandar Georgiev, Dimitar Dachev, Biser Ivanov, Elean Zanzov
{"title":"Our experience using tissue expansion in reconstructive surgery.","authors":"Vanya Anastasova, Elena Krasteva, Petar Kiskinov, Karina Ivanova, Aleksandar Georgiev, Dimitar Dachev, Biser Ivanov, Elean Zanzov","doi":"10.3897/folmed.67.e137928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/folmed.67.e137928","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Expansion of tissues is a physiological phenomenon observed in processes such as pregnancy, breast growth, tumor development, and formation of seromas or hematomas. Over the last decade, there has been an increase in the number of patients with post-burn and post-traumatic defects and contractures. After Neumann introduced it in 1957, surgical treatment with tissue expanders has become an established method for managing major defects that do not have enough surrounding tissue to form a flap. This technique allows tissue defects to be covered with tissue that has similar color, thickness, and elasticity to the surrounding area. When combined with other plastic surgery methods, tissue expansion facilitates the coverage of large soft tissue defects of various etiologies with minimal formation of new scars and minimal donor site morbidity.</p>","PeriodicalId":12415,"journal":{"name":"Folia medica","volume":"67 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143995766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}