{"title":"Molecular Characterization Of Olive Cultivars From Italy (Campania): A Mass Spectrometry Approach","authors":"A. Carpentieri","doi":"10.24966/fsn-1076/100052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24966/fsn-1076/100052","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12403,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Nutrition","volume":"40 9 1","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83197407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect Of Konjac Glucomannan (KGM) Addition On The Sensory Characteristics, The Cooking Properties And The Glycemic Index Of Special Fresh Pasta","authors":"D. D. Santis","doi":"10.24966/fsn-1076/100053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24966/fsn-1076/100053","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12403,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Nutrition","volume":"39 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83503444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of bread prepared from composite flour of sweet lupine and Bread wheat variety","authors":"Biadge Kefale, Bethel Yetenayet","doi":"10.17352/jfsnt.000019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17352/jfsnt.000019","url":null,"abstract":"Sweet lupine is high in protein and dietary fiber. Incorporating sweet lupine flour with wheat produces more nutritious food. In the study the samples sweet lupine and wheat flour were collected from Holeta crop breeding and the bread product were made incorporating the sweet lupine (welela variety) flour with wheat flour (Dendea variety). The bread product were made with five interval from each treatment from Treatment 1 (100 wheat flour) control up to Treatment 9 (60 wheat flour: 40 sweet Lupine flour). From the bread product the nutritional and sensory data were collected. The result for the treatments Treatment1 up to Treatment6 (75 wheat flour: 25 sweet lupine flour) had high value in protein (11.68-20.74%) and Calcium, Zinc as well as color of bread (4.0-4.57) and taste Treatment 1-Treatment 6 (3.71-4.78). From all the treatments Treatment1- Treatment 6 had high nutritional and sensory result.","PeriodicalId":12403,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Nutrition","volume":"17 1","pages":"007-010"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79878961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The comparison of nutritional and physical activity statuses in students of Audiology and Nutrition & Dietetics","authors":"A. Bayir, Zeynep Hüdanur Alban","doi":"10.17352/jfsnt.000018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17352/jfsnt.000018","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to assessment and compare nutritional and physical activity status of Nutrition&Dietetics and Audiology Departments. \u0000The study was carried on students of Bezmialem Foundation University Faculty of Health Sciences Nutrition&Dietetics (experimental group) and Audiology (control group) Departments in 2016/2017 academic year. The survey included socio-demographic characteristics, 24-h recall Food Consumption Record, Food Frequency Questionnaire to determine nutrition and physical activity. Body Mass Index, waist circumference and body fat mass ratios were measured by bioelectrical impedance device.","PeriodicalId":12403,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Nutrition","volume":"24 1","pages":"001-006"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89698281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Polylactic Acid (PLA) As A Bioplastic And Its Possible Applications In The Food Industry","authors":"J. Vega-baudrit","doi":"10.24966/fsn-1076/100048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24966/fsn-1076/100048","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12403,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Nutrition","volume":"36 1","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78231900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ergothioneine Rich Agaricus Bisporus Extracts Decreases Lipid Accumulation Induced By Oleic Acid In Hepg2 Cells: Possible Implications In The Treatment Of Nonalcoholic Liver Fatty Disease","authors":"J. Bautista","doi":"10.24966/fsn-1076/100049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24966/fsn-1076/100049","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12403,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Nutrition","volume":"16 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78195765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Combining Folate And Zn Biofortification In Fennel","authors":"A. Furini","doi":"10.24966/fsn-1076/100047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24966/fsn-1076/100047","url":null,"abstract":"var. dulce (Mill.) Batt. &Trab.) and wild fennel ( Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) were used in this work. Seeds of both plant genotypes were germinated on filter paper saturated with water until the emergence of the first true leaves; uniform-looking plantlets were then transferred in hydroponic culture. Plants were grown in pots containing 2L quar-ter strength Hoagland’s solution [14,15], for two months, then either treated with 200µM folic acid and 10µM ZnSO 4 or grown in control Abstract Improving nutritional health is one of the major socio-econom- ic challenges of the 21 st century. Therefore, research approaches toward crop biofortification are encouraged. Among nutritional de - ficiencies zinc and folates are of concern for their impact on public health. In this work a hydroponic culture was applied for combining zinc and folate biofortification in sweet and wild fennel. Zinc was highly accumulated in both cultivars, whereas folates were present only in leaves of wild fennel possibly due to their role in plant metabolism. The enriched plant tissues obtained can be employed for the production of herbal-derived dietary supplements.","PeriodicalId":12403,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Nutrition","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81409621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Printability Of Hydrogel Composites Using Extrusion-Based 3D Printing And Post-Processing With Calcium Chloride","authors":"Xiaolei Shi","doi":"10.24966/fsn-1076/100051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24966/fsn-1076/100051","url":null,"abstract":"of Composites Using 3D Abstract Bioprinting is a promising technique in processing hydrogels to fabricate different matrices with active agents in the pharmaceutical industry. This study investigated the printability of gelatin-algi-nate hydrogel by extrusion-based 3D printing. 3D printed structures were thenpost-processed with calcium chloride solution to improve surface smoothness and gel strength. In this study, we aimed to fabricate bioscaffold using natural biopolymers with different ratios of Gelatin and Alginate (G/A) to deliver pharmaceutical or supplemental ingredients. The G/A influenced the rheology properties, which were strongly correlated to the 3D printability and deformability of the materials. There was a shear-thinning behavior for all three materials tested with G/A of 1:4, 1:1, and 4:1. All materials showed the magnitude of G’ higher than G”, and the loss factor tan δ<1. Furthermore, the viscoelastic properties of materials with G/A 1:1 and 1:4 were within the range of the loss factor tan δ 0.3 to 0.5, which was poten tially 3D printable. The best 3D printability and the least deformation were both observed for G/A of 1:1, making it superior than G/A 1:4 and 4:1 for 3D printing purposes. Also, the soaking time for post-pro-cessing also affected the surface smoothness and gel strength. When 3D printed matrices were immersed in CaCl 2 solution (0.1M) for a longer time, the surface smoothness was highly improved, but the deformation also increased. Overall, the material with G/A ratio 1:1 and post-processed with CaCl 2 for a shorter length of time should have a huge potential to be used for extrusion-based 3D printing for delivering pharmaceutical and supplemental ingredients.","PeriodicalId":12403,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Nutrition","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90406011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. A. Adewumi, E. Idowu, J. B. Edward, O. A. Iwalaye, O. Fadiya, B. D. Obafemi
{"title":"Some Physiological Responses of Clarias gariepinus Fed Graded Levels of Cirina forda Larvae Based Diets","authors":"A. A. Adewumi, E. Idowu, J. B. Edward, O. A. Iwalaye, O. Fadiya, B. D. Obafemi","doi":"10.22158/fsns.v3n4p160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22158/fsns.v3n4p160","url":null,"abstract":"The study examined the growth performance, hematological and digestive enzymes of Clarias gariepinus juveniles fed Cirina forda meal (CFM) based diets in the laboratory for a period of 10weeks. Five iso-nitrogenous (30%) experimental diets were formulated at various levels of CFM inclusion levels of 0% (control), 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%, designated as diets Q, A10, B20, C30, D40 and E50 respectively. Fish fed the CFM based diets showed mean weight gain (MWG), specific growth rate (SGR) and protein efficiency ratio (PER) comparable to the control diet. There was significant differences in the digestive enzyme activities of the fish as the CFM level in the experimental diets increased. Protease and maltase activities significantly increased, with diet C30 recording the highest maltase activity (4.37) while the cellulase and glucanase activities of the fish significantly (P 0.05) between the PCV and RBC of the blood of the fish fed the various diets. Highest RBC (2.75 x10 6 / µL) was obtained in fish fed the control diet while the lowest (2.55 x10 6 / µL) was recorded in the fish fed diet E50 . The White Blood Cell count and the Neutrophils of the fish fed the trial diets were not significantly higher (P>0.05) than those of the fish fed the control diets. From the results of this experiment, it is concluded that up to 50% inclusion level of Cirina forda meal in the diet of Clarias gariepinus was tolerable for good growth and physiological well-being of the fish.","PeriodicalId":12403,"journal":{"name":"Food Science and Nutrition","volume":"81 1","pages":"160"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80951016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}