20th International Scientific Conference "Economic Science for Rural Development 2019". New Dimensions in the Development of Society. Home Economics. Finance and Taxes. Bioeconomy.最新文献
{"title":"Disruption potential of the distributed ledger technology within the economy of Latvia","authors":"N. Kostrikova, B. Rivza","doi":"10.22616/esrd.2019.104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2019.104","url":null,"abstract":"The main research objective is to identify and analyse significant economic sectors subject to potential disruption from the distributed ledger technology (DLT) within the economy of Latvia. The tasks are 1) to identify sectors subject to disruption from DLT in line with global technological developments, business readiness trends and distributed ledger use cases, 2) to identify sectors generating the most significant output within the economy of Latvia, 3) to analyse interconnections of global trends related to DLT and the areas of potential disruptions to the identified sectors within the economy of Latvia. The research concluded that economic sectors with the most significant output within the economy of Latvia are all subject to disruption from distributed ledger use cases and global DLT trends in the short, medium or long term.","PeriodicalId":123352,"journal":{"name":"20th International Scientific Conference \"Economic Science for Rural Development 2019\". New Dimensions in the Development of Society. Home Economics. Finance and Taxes. Bioeconomy.","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121005939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The statistical analysis of Polish food enterprises: nonparametric approach","authors":"Aleksandra Baszczyńska","doi":"10.22616/esrd.2019.116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2019.116","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":123352,"journal":{"name":"20th International Scientific Conference \"Economic Science for Rural Development 2019\". New Dimensions in the Development of Society. Home Economics. Finance and Taxes. Bioeconomy.","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129505528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Biological progress and the use of nitrogen by cereal varieties","authors":"L. Wicki","doi":"10.22616/esrd.2019.148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2019.148","url":null,"abstract":". Nowadays, the need for sustainable development of agriculture is emphasized. The sector must not only supply enough food world population and provide income for farmers, but also reduce its impact on the environment. The possibility of achieving these two objectives together may result from the introduction of biological innovations in the form of new crop varieties, which use nutrients more efficiently or are better adapted to the production conditions. The aim of the work is to determine the changes in the level of nitrogen utilization from mineral fertilizers by winter wheat and rye varieties introduced for cultivation in Poland in 1998–2014. The results of varietal experiments carried out by RCCT were used in the research. The changes in the productivity level of nitrogen fertilization were determined for the tested varieties. It was found that newer varieties of winter wheat and rye were characterized by higher grain production per 1 kg of nitrogen in mineral fertilizers. Varieties from 2012–2014, compared to those from 1998–2000, were characterized by higher productivity by 4 kg of grain / 1 kg of N and 10 kg of grain / 1 kg of N, respectively for winter wheat and rye. This could significantly contribute to the reduction of emissions from agricultural production, since the estimated reduction in the use of nitrogen fertilizers in cereal production was over 5 % for the volume of production from 2017. It was found that introducing new varieties that use nitrogen fertilization more efficiently can be an important factor leading to reducing emissions from agriculture and to increasing agricultural production without increasing pressure on the natural environment.","PeriodicalId":123352,"journal":{"name":"20th International Scientific Conference \"Economic Science for Rural Development 2019\". New Dimensions in the Development of Society. Home Economics. Finance and Taxes. Bioeconomy.","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122208151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessment of economic activity in Poland in the light of selected tax revenues","authors":"L. Furman","doi":"10.22616/esrd.2019.131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2019.131","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":123352,"journal":{"name":"20th International Scientific Conference \"Economic Science for Rural Development 2019\". New Dimensions in the Development of Society. Home Economics. Finance and Taxes. Bioeconomy.","volume":"56 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132625280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Estimation of capital of agro-industrial enterprises as an economic resource","authors":"N. Davydenko, O. Kliuchka, Julia Kulbach","doi":"10.22616/esrd.2019.126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2019.126","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":123352,"journal":{"name":"20th International Scientific Conference \"Economic Science for Rural Development 2019\". New Dimensions in the Development of Society. Home Economics. Finance and Taxes. Bioeconomy.","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129507195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Smart specialization strategy monitoring: the bioeconomy","authors":"Sergejs Gemma, Zane Vītoliņa","doi":"10.22616/esrd.2019.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2019.140","url":null,"abstract":"To achieve the goal of the Latvia 2030 strategy – to be the leader in the EU in terms of preservation, replenishment and sustainable exploitation of natural capital –, it is required to address the role of the bioeconomy in Latvia. In order for the Bioeconomy Strategy of Latvia 2030 (LIBRA strategy) of Latvia to be sustainable and ensure efficient use of natural resources, it is necessary to apply an integrated approach to knowledge-based growth as well as to symbiotically integrate the other areas into agriculture, forestry and fisheries, observing the basic principles of a circular (sustainable) economy. Accordingly, under the Bioeconomy Strategy of Latvia 2030 the rural areas and regions have prospects for development. The research aim is to identify the proportion of the bioeconomy in the economy of Latvia at municipality level.","PeriodicalId":123352,"journal":{"name":"20th International Scientific Conference \"Economic Science for Rural Development 2019\". New Dimensions in the Development of Society. Home Economics. Finance and Taxes. Bioeconomy.","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128126382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Work motivation and labour productivity growth among it professionals in contemporary Latvia","authors":"S. Gribanova, Anna Ābeltiņa","doi":"10.22616/esrd.2019.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2019.118","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is dedicated to the research of factors that drive work motivation of Information Technology (further in the text IT) professionals in Latvia and lead to the increase in labour efficiency. Various research works have proved relation of employees’ motivation and work performance. However, No previous research was conducted in contemporary Latvia aiming at IT specialists. The research is based on the results of survey of 1200 IT professionals in Latvia. Besides motivation factors, personal characteristics of Latvian IT professionals was given with the use of adapted Schwarz questionnaire. The data were studied through regression analysis, and factors that influence work motivation and work efficiency growth were found.","PeriodicalId":123352,"journal":{"name":"20th International Scientific Conference \"Economic Science for Rural Development 2019\". New Dimensions in the Development of Society. Home Economics. Finance and Taxes. Bioeconomy.","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132203683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"International and Latvian legislation on sport","authors":"Ieva Opolska, L. Proskina","doi":"10.22616/ESRD.2019.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/ESRD.2019.110","url":null,"abstract":"A healthy nation is the cornerstone of a country. Sports as a growing economic and social phenomenon greatly conduce the achievement of strategic goals of the European Union as pertains to solidarity and well-being. At the international level, the Latvian sport sector is coordinated by International Olympic Committee, The World Anti-Doping Agency, Court of Arbitration for Sport; European Union: European Sports Charter. Programmes and activities for sport development are Erasmus + Sport and European Sports Week. The main sports legislation in Latvia is the Sport Law, which defines the general and legal foundations of sport organization and development, the mutual relations of the sports organizations, state and local government institutions and the basic tasks in the development of sport, and the fundamentals of financing the sport, as well as the principles that are significant when participating in the international sport movement. The sport sector is coordinated and managed by associations. The sport sector plays an important role in the development of regions, as physical activity affects public health. Main conclusions:it is inferred that the sports legislation is too general and non-specific. It has to be improved in order to ensure the development of sports industry. The current sports industry administration in Latvia is insuffcient to manage the industry successfully and achieve the goals set by the guidelines. The authors draw attention to the consideration that the sports administration and budget would have to pursue the higher achievement of volumes.","PeriodicalId":123352,"journal":{"name":"20th International Scientific Conference \"Economic Science for Rural Development 2019\". New Dimensions in the Development of Society. Home Economics. Finance and Taxes. Bioeconomy.","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132448967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Concentration processes in the meat sector in Poland","authors":"E. Szymańska","doi":"10.22616/esrd.2019.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2019.122","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":123352,"journal":{"name":"20th International Scientific Conference \"Economic Science for Rural Development 2019\". New Dimensions in the Development of Society. Home Economics. Finance and Taxes. Bioeconomy.","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123714157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}