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Chinese oats in temperate Bhutan: Results of field experiments 温带不丹的中国燕麦:田间试验结果
Experimental Results Pub Date : 2023-03-03 DOI: 10.1017/exp.2023.7
Khengtala Wangchuk, Kesang Wangchuk
{"title":"Chinese oats in temperate Bhutan: Results of field experiments","authors":"Khengtala Wangchuk, Kesang Wangchuk","doi":"10.1017/exp.2023.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/exp.2023.7","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Seven varieties of forage oats from China were evaluated in the temperate environment of Bhutan for morphological traits, dry matter production, and forage quality. The oat variety Qingyin No. 1 provided a greater plant height (61 cm) and the largest number of tillers per plant (five tillers per plant). The leaf-stem ratio (LSR) was highest for Longyan No. 2 (LSR 0.73). During harvest in late winter, Longyan No. 2 had a greater plant height (64 cm) and the highest number of tillers per plant (seven tillers per plant), followed by Qingyin No. 1. The top three varieties with high LSRs of 1.49, 1.31, and 1.35 were Longyan No. 1, 2, and 3, respectively. In both summer and winter, Longyan No. 2 had the highest forage yields of around 5.00 and 4.00 DM t/ha, respectively. Qingyin No. 1 was the second largest forage producer, with under 5.00 DM t/ha in summer and under 3.00 DM t/ha in winter. For forage quality, Longyan No. 2 and Longyan No. 3 had the highest levels of crude protein (15%) in summer. However, during late winter, the Linna variety had the highest crude protein content (13%). The overall results of the field experiments suggest that Longyan No. 2 and Qingyin No. 1 are promising new oat varieties for winter fodder production in the temperate environments of Bhutan.","PeriodicalId":12269,"journal":{"name":"Experimental Results","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80598553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Validating the behavioral Defining Issues Test across different genders, political, and religious affiliations 验证跨性别、政治和宗教信仰的行为定义问题测试
Experimental Results Pub Date : 2023-03-03 DOI: 10.1017/exp.2023.6
Hyemin Han
{"title":"Validating the behavioral Defining Issues Test across different genders, political, and religious affiliations","authors":"Hyemin Han","doi":"10.1017/exp.2023.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/exp.2023.6","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Defining Issues Test (DIT) has been widely used in psychological experiments to assess one’s developmental level of moral reasoning in terms of postconventional reasoning. However, there have been concerns regarding whether the tool is biased across people with different genders and political and religious views. To address the limitations, in the present study, I tested the validity of the brief version of the test, that is, the behavioral DIT, in terms of the measurement invariance and differential item functioning (DIF). I could not find any significant non-invariance at the test level or any item demonstrating practically significant DIF at the item level. The findings indicate that neither the test nor any of its items showed a significant bias toward any particular group. As a result, the collected validity evidence supports the use of test scores across different groups, enabling researchers who intend to examine participants’ moral reasoning development across heterogeneous groups to draw conclusions based on the scores.","PeriodicalId":12269,"journal":{"name":"Experimental Results","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90613207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Obtaining Molecular Hydrogen from Water Radiolysis in the nano-SiO2(d=20 nm)/H2O System Under the Influence of γ -Quanta γ -量子效应下纳米sio2 (d=20 nm)/H2O体系水辐射分解获得氢分子
Experimental Results Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1017/exp.2023.5
Y. D. Jafarov, S.M. Bashirova, I.J. Mardanov, G. Imanova
{"title":"Obtaining Molecular Hydrogen from Water Radiolysis in the nano-SiO2(d=20 nm)/H2O System Under the Influence of γ -Quanta","authors":"Y. D. Jafarov, S.M. Bashirova, I.J. Mardanov, G. Imanova","doi":"10.1017/exp.2023.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/exp.2023.5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12269,"journal":{"name":"Experimental Results","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81525060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First checklist triggering the inventory of marine fish ectoparasites in the Syrian coast (Eastern Mediterranean) 触发叙利亚海岸(东地中海)海鱼体外寄生虫清查的第一份核对表
Experimental Results Pub Date : 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1017/exp.2023.4
Mohamad Hassan, A. Nisafi, A. Dayoub, Shade Gnede, Manar Fadel, P. Sasal
{"title":"First checklist triggering the inventory of marine fish ectoparasites in the Syrian coast (Eastern Mediterranean)","authors":"Mohamad Hassan, A. Nisafi, A. Dayoub, Shade Gnede, Manar Fadel, P. Sasal","doi":"10.1017/exp.2023.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/exp.2023.4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":12269,"journal":{"name":"Experimental Results","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82137076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Potential analytical interferences when measuring Tmax during temperature programmed pyrolysis of hydrothermally altered volcanoclastic sediment 热液蚀变火山碎屑沉积物程序升温热解过程中Tmax测量的潜在分析干扰
Experimental Results Pub Date : 2023-02-10 DOI: 10.1017/exp.2023.3
S. Bowden, Y. Kobayashi, Ogheneworo E. Offeh, M. Tsang, Yuzuru Yamamoto
{"title":"Potential analytical interferences when measuring Tmax during temperature programmed pyrolysis of hydrothermally altered volcanoclastic sediment","authors":"S. Bowden, Y. Kobayashi, Ogheneworo E. Offeh, M. Tsang, Yuzuru Yamamoto","doi":"10.1017/exp.2023.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/exp.2023.3","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The temperature of maximum pyrolysis yield (known as Tmax) can be used to determine the level of thermal alteration in sedimentary organic matter; higher Tmax values represent higher thermal alteration. Tmax is commonly measured on petroleum source rocks or similar sediments with high organic carbon contents. It would be desirable to measure the Tmax of volcanic sediments because they can have complex patterns of thermal alteration. However, volcanic sediments often have low total organic carbon contents and consequently are susceptible to analytical interferences. Despite this, it can be shown that meaningful Tmax measurements can still be made in sediment with organic carbon contents as low as 0.2% and that interference caused by bitumen or ionizable salts can be mitigated by solvent extraction and rinsing with water. Thus, it is reasonable to use temperature programmed pyrolysis to assess levels of thermal alteration in even low total organic carbon volcanoclastic sediments.","PeriodicalId":12269,"journal":{"name":"Experimental Results","volume":"498 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78134641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identifying spatial and temporal suicide clusters in a Californian county 确定加州某县的时空自杀集群
Experimental Results Pub Date : 2023-02-09 DOI: 10.1017/exp.2023.2
Anders K. Waalen, Seraphim Telep, Rimal Bera
{"title":"Identifying spatial and temporal suicide clusters in a Californian county","authors":"Anders K. Waalen, Seraphim Telep, Rimal Bera","doi":"10.1017/exp.2023.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/exp.2023.2","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Barriers to suicide cluster detection and monitoring include requiring advanced software and statistical knowledge. We tested face validity of a simple method using readily accessible household software, Excel 3D Maps, to identify suicide clusters in this county, years 2014–2019. For spatial and temporal clusters, respectively, we defined meaningful thresholds of suicide density as 1.39/km2 and 33.9/yearly quarter, defined as the 95th percentile of normal logarithmic and normal scale distributions of suicide density per area in each ZIP Code Tabulated Area and 24 yearly quarters from all years. We generated heat maps showing suicide densities per 2.5 km viewing diameter. We generated a one-dimensional temporal map of 3-month meaningful cluster(s). We identified 21 total population spatial clusters and one temporal cluster. For greater accessibility, we propose an alternative method to traditional scan statistics using Excel 3D Maps potentially broadly advantageous in detecting, monitoring, and intervening at suicide clusters.","PeriodicalId":12269,"journal":{"name":"Experimental Results","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91288207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of haptic imagery on purchase intention 触觉意象对购买意向的影响
Experimental Results Pub Date : 2023-01-25 DOI: 10.1017/exp.2023.1
Yumi Inoue
{"title":"Effects of haptic imagery on purchase intention","authors":"Yumi Inoue","doi":"10.1017/exp.2023.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/exp.2023.1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The COVID‑19 pandemic has increased the popularity of online shopping, and companies are looking for ways to provide consumers with experiences that online shopping cannot provide, such as touching products and imagining them in use. In this context, the importance of haptic imagery of products showcased online is increasing. This study replicated and extended Peck et al.’s (2013, Journal of Consumer Psychology, 23, 189–196) finding that physical control and psychological ownership mediate the influence of haptic imagery on purchase intention. This study showed that imagining touching a product increased purchase intention through the mediation of physical control and psychological ownership compared with not imagining, conceptually replicating Peck et al.’s study. This study also examined the moderating effect of product involvement and showed that there was no moderator role of product involvement. The findings would have a practical application in marketing, such as encouraging consumers to imagine touching the product.","PeriodicalId":12269,"journal":{"name":"Experimental Results","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89781989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interpretation of the electric vehicle operating point in real time 实时解读电动汽车运行点
Experimental Results Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1017/exp.2022.27
Srikanth Kolachalama, Iqbal M. Surti, Hafiz Abid Mahmood Malik
{"title":"Interpretation of the electric vehicle operating point in real time","authors":"Srikanth Kolachalama, Iqbal M. Surti, Hafiz Abid Mahmood Malik","doi":"10.1017/exp.2022.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/exp.2022.27","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this article, the performance parameters of the electric vehicle were investigated, and its operating point was defined using the core components (Battery, Inverter, and Motor). The test vehicle 2023 Cadillac Lyriq, provided by General Motors Inc., was driven on specified road segments, and the real-time data were retrieved using the integrated controller area network architecture. The neoVI–Fire 2 tool was connected to the vehicle system, which records the dynamic data, and Vehicle Spy software was used to convert the data into a readable format. Finally, the vector electric vehicle operating point was proposed, and the corresponding behavior was interpreted. This methodology could assist researchers in understanding the dynamic behavior of electric vehicle parameters to develop integrated techniques which augment the performance in real time.","PeriodicalId":12269,"journal":{"name":"Experimental Results","volume":"218 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79709137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Skill retention after desktop and head-mounted-display virtual reality training 桌面和头戴式显示器虚拟现实培训后的技能保留
Experimental Results Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1017/exp.2022.28
Alexander Farr, Leon Pietschmann, Paul Zürcher, T. Bohné
{"title":"Skill retention after desktop and head-mounted-display virtual reality training","authors":"Alexander Farr, Leon Pietschmann, Paul Zürcher, T. Bohné","doi":"10.1017/exp.2022.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/exp.2022.28","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Virtual reality (VR) is increasingly used in learning and can be experienced with a head-mounted display as a 3D immersive version (immersive virtual reality [IVR]) or with a PC (or another computer) as a 2D desktop-based version (desktop virtual reality [DVR]). A research gap is the effect of IVR and DVR on learners’ skill retention. To address this gap, we designed an experiment in which learners were trained and tested for the assembly of a procedural industrial task. We found nonsignificant differences in the number of errors, the time to completion, satisfaction, self-efficacy, and motivation. The results support the view that DVR and IVR are similarly useful for learning retention. These insights may help researchers and practitioners to decide which form of VR they should use.","PeriodicalId":12269,"journal":{"name":"Experimental Results","volume":"118 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87634964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The frequency and content of televised UK gambling advertising during the men’s 2020 Euro soccer tournament 在2020年欧洲男子足球锦标赛期间，英国电视赌博广告的频率和内容
Experimental Results Pub Date : 2022-12-09 DOI: 10.1017/exp.2022.26
P. Newall, Catia Alexandra Ferreira, Steve Sharman
{"title":"The frequency and content of televised UK gambling advertising during the men’s 2020 Euro soccer tournament","authors":"P. Newall, Catia Alexandra Ferreira, Steve Sharman","doi":"10.1017/exp.2022.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/exp.2022.26","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Gambling marketing is frequently visible in the United Kingdom, especially around the national sport, soccer. Previous research has documented the frequency with which gambling marketing logos can be seen in domestic club soccer, and also the frequency of television advertising around international tournaments. The present research investigates the frequency and content of television advertising during the men’s 2020 Euro soccer tournament, a high-profile tournament shown since the industry’s voluntary “whistle-to-whistle ban” on gambling advertising came into effect. Overall, 113 gambling adverts were recorded (4.5 adverts per relevant match). Financial inducements were the most frequently shown category (56.6%), followed by adverts raising awareness of a given operator’s brand (19.5%), adverts featuring the odds on specific complex bets (18.6%), and adverts promoting safer gambling (5.3%). Adverts featured a range of safer gambling messages, with the “when the fun stops, stop” message featuring in 56.6% of adverts. This research indicates that gambling advertising remains a frequent part of the experience of watching live televised soccer in the UK, and shows how the content of this advertising was comparable to what has been seen in the previous literature.","PeriodicalId":12269,"journal":{"name":"Experimental Results","volume":"272 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76425878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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