European journal of gynaecological oncology最新文献

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Adjuvant radiotherapy of endometrial cancer: role of 18F-FDG-PET/CT in treatment modulation 癌症辅助放射治疗:18F-FDG-PET/CT在调节治疗中的作用
IF 0.4 4区 医学
European journal of gynaecological oncology Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.31083/j.ejgo4302028
M. Ferioli, A. Perrone, P. Castellucci, V. Panni, A. Benini, G. Macchia, A. Galuppi, M. Buwenge, E. Lodi Rizzini, L. Strigari, L. Tagliaferri, C. Zamagni, P. De Iaco, S. Fanti, A. Morganti
{"title":"Adjuvant radiotherapy of endometrial cancer: role of 18F-FDG-PET/CT in treatment modulation","authors":"M. Ferioli, A. Perrone, P. Castellucci, V. Panni, A. Benini, G. Macchia, A. Galuppi, M. Buwenge, E. Lodi Rizzini, L. Strigari, L. Tagliaferri, C. Zamagni, P. De Iaco, S. Fanti, A. Morganti","doi":"10.31083/j.ejgo4302028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31083/j.ejgo4302028","url":null,"abstract":"Objective : Residual disease after surgery is related to an unfavorable prognosis in patients with endometrial cancer (EC). An early diagnosis and treatment of this condition could improve patients’ outcome. Aim of this study was to define the role of postoperative 18 F-Fluorodeoxyglucose-Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography ( 18 F-FDG-PET/CT) in patients with high risk of residual disease after EC surgery. Methods : Patients operated for EC, with one or more risk factors, who underwent 18 F-FDG-PET/CT before adjuvant treatment were included in this observational study. The primary endpoint was the rate of patients in whom 18 F-FDG-PET/CT changed the treatment strategy and/or the radiotherapy (RT) planning. Results : Our analysis included 58 patients (median age: 67.5 years, range: 48.0–86.0) with the following risk factors: lymphadenectomy not performed (26 patients; 44.8%), inadequate lymphadenectomy (23 patients; 39.7%), and high risk of residual disease due to advanced stage (nine patients; 15.5%). Postoperative 18 F-FDG-PET/CT imaging was positive in 18 patients (31%) in the following sites: pelvic extra-nodal disease (one patient), pelvic and/or paraaortic lymph nodes (12 patients), distant metastases (one patient), or combination of previous sites (four patients). Based on these results, the adjuvant therapeutic strategy was changed in five patients, three of whom were referred to chemotherapy alone due to distant metastases and two of whom were referred to nodal-directed treatment due to lymph node metastases (lymphadenectomy and pelvic chemoradiation plus boost, respectively). Furthermore, based on the 18 F-FDG-PET/CT results, the RT plan was modified in 13 patients (addition of a boost on residual pelvic/abdominal disease in 12 and target modification in one, respectively). Therefore, based on postoperative 18 F-FDG-PET/CT findings, the therapeutic strategy and the RT plan were changed in 5 patients (8.6%) and 13 patients (22.4%), respectively. Conclusion : In this analysis, the adjuvant treatment was modified after post-operative 18 F-FDG-PET/CT in about one third of patients. Further studies are needed to better define the risk factors (or their combinations) correlated with higher probability of residual disease after radical hysterectomy-adnexectomy for EC.","PeriodicalId":11903,"journal":{"name":"European journal of gynaecological oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47107659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Educational programs for post-treatment breast cancer survivors: a systematic review 治疗后乳腺癌幸存者的教育项目:系统回顾
IF 0.4 4区 医学
European journal of gynaecological oncology Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.31083/j.ejgo4302036
K. Lin, C. Lengacher, C. Rodriguez, L. Szalacha, Jennifer R. Wolgemuth
{"title":"Educational programs for post-treatment breast cancer survivors: a systematic review","authors":"K. Lin, C. Lengacher, C. Rodriguez, L. Szalacha, Jennifer R. Wolgemuth","doi":"10.31083/j.ejgo4302036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31083/j.ejgo4302036","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives : The purpose of this systematic review was to identify the state of the scientific evidence related to educational programs for post-treatment breast cancer survivors (BCSs) during the last twenty years. Methods : A systematic search of PubMed/MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, Web of Science, and PsycINFO databases from January 2000 through May 2020 included keywords related to research on educational programs for BCSs. Inclusion criteria included: (1) focus on an educational program for post-treatment breast cancer survivors; (2) original research; (3) peer-review journals; (4) English language; and (5) published between January 2000 to May 2020. EndNote X9 (software version: X9, manufacturer: Clarivate, website location: endnote.com) was used as the reference management software package to manage citations from search results. A PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) flowchart of the selection process is presented in this paper. Results : A total of 24 educational programs/interventions research studies include one mixed-method study, three qualitative studies, and twenty quantitative studies, were identified and analyzed. Three programs focused on BCSs’ self-management and self-efficacy, two programs focused on BCSs’ cognitive problems, seven programs focused on BCSs’ psychological distress, emotional support, and information seeking. In addition, one program focused on BCSs’ body image, body function, and sexual dysfunction issues, five programs focused on BCSs’ physical activities, nutritional levels, and normal body weight maintenance, two programs focused on BCSs’ supportive care and peer advocate support. Finally, one program focused on BCSs’ palliative care and end of life care, and three programs focused on BCSs’ post-treatment symptom clusters and overall quality of life. Conclusions : After breast cancer treatment ends, BCSs continue to suffer from long-term physical and psychological symptoms and report multiple unmet needs. Research on post-treatment breast cancer educational programs showed that programs assist BCSs with post-treatment symptom management and address their concerns while promoting supportive care and peer support to improve BCS’s overall quality of life. program. Study to explore experiences of waist of the end of of the in BMI and waist circumference a healthy","PeriodicalId":11903,"journal":{"name":"European journal of gynaecological oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43014005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship between nutritional status and health-related quality of life in patients receiving chemotherapy after radical ovarian cancer surgery: a cross-sectional study 癌症根治术后化疗患者营养状况与健康相关生活质量的关系:一项横断面研究
IF 0.4 4区 医学
European journal of gynaecological oncology Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.31083/j.ejgo4302032
Nan Qin, Di Sun, Xu Zhang, Guichun Jiang
{"title":"Relationship between nutritional status and health-related quality of life in patients receiving chemotherapy after radical ovarian cancer surgery: a cross-sectional study","authors":"Nan Qin, Di Sun, Xu Zhang, Guichun Jiang","doi":"10.31083/j.ejgo4302032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31083/j.ejgo4302032","url":null,"abstract":"Objective : To investigate the nutritional status and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of postoperative chemotherapy patients with ovarian cancer and to discuss the relationship between these patients’ nutritional status and HRQoL. Methods : 201 postoperative chemotherapy patients with ovarian cancer were enrolled. All of them were assessed with a general information questionnaire, the Patient Generated-Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA), and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-C30 (EORTC QLQ-C30). We compared the nutritional status and HRQoL among patients with different demographics and disease characteristics, as well as analyzed the correlations between nutritional status and HRQoL. Results : The mean quantitative evaluation of PG-SGA in patients receiving postoperative chemotherapy for ovarian cancer was 7.82 ± 4.58. Almost all of the study subjects in this investigation were moderately or severely malnourished and required nutritional support. We established a multivariate linear regression equation and found that the total PG-SGA score is an important predictor of HRQoL in postoperative chemotherapy patients with ovarian cancer. Conclusions : Medical staff can improve the HRQoL of this patient population by improving their nutritional status, thereby enhancing their clinical outcome.","PeriodicalId":11903,"journal":{"name":"European journal of gynaecological oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47872233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Evaluation of tumor size in cervix cancer patients treated with surgery: ultrasonography or MRI? 宫颈癌手术患者肿瘤大小的评价:超声还是MRI?
IF 0.4 4区 医学
European journal of gynaecological oncology Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.31083/j.ejgo4302035
Ö. Birge, M. Bakır, Saliha Sağnıç, S. Doğan, H. Tuncer, T. Şimşek
{"title":"Evaluation of tumor size in cervix cancer patients treated with surgery: ultrasonography or MRI?","authors":"Ö. Birge, M. Bakır, Saliha Sağnıç, S. Doğan, H. Tuncer, T. Şimşek","doi":"10.31083/j.ejgo4302035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31083/j.ejgo4302035","url":null,"abstract":"Objective : This study aims to compare tumor diameters measured by transvaginal ultrasonography and MRI in cervical cancer. Materials and methods : The study includes 127 cervical cancer patients diagnosed and treated at Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine between January 2002 and December 2019. Data were collected retrospectively using the electronic archive system of the hospital. Patients with pathologically unknown tumor diameters were excluded from the study. Data were tested for normal distribution, and the mean, standard deviation, median, min-max values, and frequencies were used as descriptive statistics. Categorical data were expressed as numbers and percentages (%). The Student’s t -test, one of the parametric tests, was used to compare tumor diameters. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) 23 software (IBM Corp., Chicago, IL, USA) was used for data analysis. A p -value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant in all tests. Results : The mean age of patients included in the study was 49.55 ± 11.67 years. Of all patients, 79.5% had a normal delivery. 87 (68%) of the patients were not using any contraceptive method, with 0.7%, condom protection was the least. Among the complaints of patients at admission, postcoital vaginal bleeding was the most common complaint with 42.5%, and asymptomatic patients were the second most common with 22%. Human papillomavirus (HPV) status was unknown in the vast majority of patients (91.3%). Regarding the stage status, stage 1b2 was the most frequently seen stage with 29 patients. Tumor histology revealed SCC in 80.3% and adenocarcinoma in 18.1%. The mean tumor diameter measured by transvaginal ultrasonography (TVS) was 3.30 ± 1.95, by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was 3.37 ± 2.03, and the pathologically measured tumor diameter was 3.17 ± 1.86. There was no statistically significant difference between the mean tumor diameter measured by TVS and MRI, MRI and pathology, and TVS and pathology ( p : 0.769, p : 0.589, p : 0.891, respectively). Conclusion : When used by specialists experienced in the field of gynecological oncology, ultrasonography can be considered as effective as MRI, especially in tumor size measurement in cervical cancer, due to its ease of use, cheapness, and easy accessibility in regions with low socioeconomic status.","PeriodicalId":11903,"journal":{"name":"European journal of gynaecological oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47942549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
BRCA screening, treatment patterns and response among patients with ovarian cancer in the second line treatment setting: results from a real world survey 卵巢癌患者在二线治疗环境中的BRCA筛查、治疗模式和反应:来自真实世界调查的结果
IF 0.4 4区 医学
European journal of gynaecological oncology Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.31083/j.ejgo4302026
M. Monberg, Jennifer P Hall, R. Moon, K. Khela, K. McLaurin
{"title":"BRCA screening, treatment patterns and response among patients with ovarian cancer in the second line treatment setting: results from a real world survey","authors":"M. Monberg, Jennifer P Hall, R. Moon, K. Khela, K. McLaurin","doi":"10.31083/j.ejgo4302026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31083/j.ejgo4302026","url":null,"abstract":"Objective : Although BRCA gene testing of patients diagnosed with ovarian cancer (OC) is now recommended, the level of testing undertaken in various countries is largely unknown. This study describes BRCA mutation screening patterns and results, demographics, clinical characteristics and the use of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPi) as maintenance treatment within a real-world sample of patients with advanced OC in the second-line (2L) treatment setting. Methods : Data were collected using the Adelphi Real World OC Disease Specific Programme (DSP)™, a point-in-time survey of physicians and their consulting patients with OC in clinical practice, undertaken across Europe (EU5: France, Germany, Italy, Spain and United Kingdom) and the United States (US) between December 2017–March 2018. Physicians completed a detailed patient record form for their next eight consecutively consulting patients, capturing data on their clinical history and treatment. All analysis was descriptive. Results : Of 1315 patients identified, 1096 (83%) were receiving 2L treatment and 219 (17%) were receiving 2L maintenance treatment; either PARPi (olaparib, rucaparib or niraparib, n = 103) or a non-PARPi (n = 116). BRCA screening rates varied between countries, increased with each line of therapy and were higher in the EU5 (55%) than the US (44%). 28% of patients receiving 2L treatment had a BRCA1/2 mutation. Patients receiving PARPi maintenance treatment had better Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status, higher BRCA screening rates and higher proportions of serous epithelial OC than those receiving 2L treatment or non-PARPi maintenance. Common reasons for choosing 2L treatments were progression-free/overall survival benefit and improvement of quality of life. Conclusions : Despite guidelines recommending BRCA testing in patients with OC, many OC patients undergoing 2L treatment were not screened for BRCA mutations. Decisions related to PARPi use in 2L maintenance appeared to be driven by BRCA status, histology and response to first-line treatment.","PeriodicalId":11903,"journal":{"name":"European journal of gynaecological oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46911422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Identifying and overcoming a mechanism of resistance to WEE1 kinase inhibitor AZD1775 in high grade serous ovarian cancer cells 鉴定和克服高级别浆液性卵巢癌细胞对WEE1激酶抑制剂AZD1775的耐药机制
IF 0.4 4区 医学
European journal of gynaecological oncology Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.31083/j.ejgo4302024
M. K. Gomez, J. Thomson, G. Grimes, A. Wang, M. Churchman, M. O’Connor, C. Gourley, D. Melton
{"title":"Identifying and overcoming a mechanism of resistance to WEE1 kinase inhibitor AZD1775 in high grade serous ovarian cancer cells","authors":"M. K. Gomez, J. Thomson, G. Grimes, A. Wang, M. Churchman, M. O’Connor, C. Gourley, D. Melton","doi":"10.31083/j.ejgo4302024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31083/j.ejgo4302024","url":null,"abstract":"Objective : As a result of TP53 gene mutation high grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is dependent on the G2 checkpoint for the repair of DNA damage and survival. The key role of WEE1 kinase at this checkpoint makes inhibition of WEE1 kinase in combination with DNA damaging agents an attractive therapeutic strategy for HGSOC. Our aim was to characterise resistance mechanisms to WEE1 inhibitor AZD1775 and identify ways to overcome resistance ready for use in the clinic. Methods : AZD1775-resistant HGSOC cell clones were isolated and western blotting, cell cycle analysis, growth assays, RNA-Seq and gene expression analysis were used to characterise resistance mechanisms and investigate a way to overcome resistance. Results : A resistance mechanism previously reported in small cell lung cancer did not operate in HGSOC. Instead, resistance resulted from different cell cycle control pathway changes that slow AZD1775-induced cell cycle progression and reduce accumulation of replication associated DNA damage. One major change was reduced levels of CDK1, the substrate for WEE1 kinase inhibition; another was increased levels of PKMYT1, which can also inhibit CDK1. Increased expression of TGF β signalling to slow cell cycle progression occurred in resistant clones. A TGF β R1 inhibitor overcame resistance in a clone with the highest TGF β R1 receptor expression. Conclusions : Although overexpression of the membrane glycoprotein MDR1 is a common mechanism of drug resistance, it was not involved in our HGSOC cells. Instead AZD1775 resistance resulted from cell cycle control pathway changes that combine to slow AZD1775-induced cell cycle progression and so reduce accumulation of replication-associated DNA damage.","PeriodicalId":11903,"journal":{"name":"European journal of gynaecological oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44865387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Uterine cavity evacuation as a novel approach for uterine size reduction during minimal invasive surgery for uterine carcinosarcoma: a report of two cases 子宫癌肉瘤微创手术中宫腔排空作为缩小子宫大小的新方法——附2例报告
IF 0.4 4区 医学
European journal of gynaecological oncology Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.31083/j.ejgo4302044
A. Chen, L. Turker, J. Divito, D. Kuo
{"title":"Uterine cavity evacuation as a novel approach for uterine size reduction during minimal invasive surgery for uterine carcinosarcoma: a report of two cases","authors":"A. Chen, L. Turker, J. Divito, D. Kuo","doi":"10.31083/j.ejgo4302044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31083/j.ejgo4302044","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Uterine carcinosarcoma often presents with significant uterine distention. This makes it difficult to perform minimally invasive surgery, which is preferred for uterine cancer given the significant recovery benefits. Cases : We present two cases of uterine carcinosarcoma in which we performed uterine evacuation intraoperatively to decompress the uterine volume to facilitate specimen removal through the vagina. The first patient ultimately had stage IA disease. She received adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation and has remained disease-free for 2 years. The second patient had stage IVB disease on final pathology report. She received adjuvant chemotherapy but had disease recurrence 4 months after completion of treatment. Conclusion : Intraoperative uterine evacuation during surgery for uterine carcinosarcoma may make possible a minimally invasive procedure in patients with large, distended uteri.","PeriodicalId":11903,"journal":{"name":"European journal of gynaecological oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44778645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Uterine lipoleiomyoma: a benign entity with malignant transformation potential? 子宫脂肪肌瘤:有恶性转化潜力的良性实体?
IF 0.4 4区 医学
European journal of gynaecological oncology Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.31083/j.ejgo4302042
Yunzhe Wan, X. Zhang, Yue Sun, Linping Wang, Guoyan Liu
{"title":"Uterine lipoleiomyoma: a benign entity with malignant transformation potential?","authors":"Yunzhe Wan, X. Zhang, Yue Sun, Linping Wang, Guoyan Liu","doi":"10.31083/j.ejgo4302042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31083/j.ejgo4302042","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Uterine lipoleiomyoma is a rare lipomatous variant of uterine leiomyoma composed of a variable mixture of mature smooth muscle cells and adipocytes, typically found in peri or postmenopausal women. Malignancies arising from the tumor have rarely been reported though it is considered benign. Cases : We present three cases of uterine lipoleiomyoma and review literature to explore its etiology, characteristics, diagnosis and malignant transformation potential. Conclusion : Imaging examinations especially magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) play an important role in preoperative diagnosis. For large size and rapid growth of lipoleiomyoma, malignant transformation potential should be considered and surgery is required. Follow-up is still necessary.","PeriodicalId":11903,"journal":{"name":"European journal of gynaecological oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45834082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identification of hypoxia-related prognostic signature for ovarian cancer based on Cox regression model 基于Cox回归模型的卵巢癌症低氧血症相关预后标志的识别
IF 0.4 4区 医学
European journal of gynaecological oncology Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.31083/j.ejgo4302031
Wei Sheng, Wenqian Bai
{"title":"Identification of hypoxia-related prognostic signature for ovarian cancer based on Cox regression model","authors":"Wei Sheng, Wenqian Bai","doi":"10.31083/j.ejgo4302031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31083/j.ejgo4302031","url":null,"abstract":"Objective : The purpose of this study is to establish a good prognostic risk assessment model of hypoxia genes to evaluate the 3-year and 5-year survival rates of patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer. Methods : We performed differential analysis of hypoxia genes in the GSE26712 data set. The differential genes were then, analyzed in the TCGA ovarian cancer data set for risk regression analysis and verified in the GSE26712 data set. In addition, we performed a functional enrichment analysis on the genes in the signature of hypoxia, and further analyzed the level of hypoxia risk and immune infiltration. Finally, a nomogram combining the hypoxia risk score, clinical stage, pathological grade, 3-year and 5-year survival rate was constructed. Results : A signature containing 12 hypoxia-related genes was identified as a Cox regression model for predicting the prognosis of ovarian cancer, and verified it in an independent data set. Subsequent enrichment analysis revealed that the signature is related to the immune system. We have also demonstrated a significant relationship between the signature of hypoxia and the infiltration of certain immune cells. Finally, the nomogram shows the accuracy of hypoxia characteristics in predicting ovarian cancer prognosis. Conclusion : We have established a good prognostic risk assessment model for ovarian cancer related to hypoxia risk, which provides personalized survival predictions and possible targeted treatment strategies.","PeriodicalId":11903,"journal":{"name":"European journal of gynaecological oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47862508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Expression and Analysis of Rsf-1 and P16 in Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia 宫颈上皮内瘤变中Rsf-1和P16的表达及分析
IF 0.4 4区 医学
European journal of gynaecological oncology Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.31083/j.ejgo4302034
Qing Zhu, Guang-dao Zhang, Mingyan Tang, Ligao Wu
{"title":"Expression and Analysis of Rsf-1 and P16 in Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia","authors":"Qing Zhu, Guang-dao Zhang, Mingyan Tang, Ligao Wu","doi":"10.31083/j.ejgo4302034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31083/j.ejgo4302034","url":null,"abstract":"Objective : The molecular mechanism in the occurrence and progression of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) is of great theoretical significance to improve the early diagnosis, treatment and prognostic judgement of CIN in clinical practice. The current study aimed to detect the expression of remodel and space factor-1 (Rsf-1) and P16 in CIN, and to analyze the expression of Rsf-1 and P16 in different stages of CIN and to investigate the possible correlation. Methods : A total of 110 samples of CIN were collected from the Department of Pathology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College in 2018. Rsf-1 and P16 was detected by immunohistochemical staining in pathological tissue sections. The correlation between Rsf-1 expression and P16 expression in CIN was further analyzed. Results : The immunohistochemical results of 110 cases of CIN showed that the positive rate of P16 and Rsf-1 gradually increases with the grade of CIN increases. The expression of P16 was significantly different between different CIN grade ( p = 0.011). The expression of Rsf-1 was also significantly different in different CIN grade ( p = 0.015). Conclusions : Rsf-1 and P16 was highly expressed or over-expressed in high-grade CIN, and the positive rate of their expression increased with the increase in CIN grade. human papil-lomavirus; pro-tein;","PeriodicalId":11903,"journal":{"name":"European journal of gynaecological oncology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45443198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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