Europe’s Journal of Psychology最新文献

Level of effort and economic dishonesty: Are expectations relevant? 努力程度与经济不诚信：期望是否相关？

Europe’s Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.5964/ejop.10429

Tomas Bonavia, Josué Brox-Ponce, María F. Rodrigo

引用次数: 0

Understanding the association between humor and emotional distress: The role of light and dark humor in predicting depression, anxiety, and stress 了解幽默与情绪困扰之间的关联：轻松幽默和黑色幽默在预测抑郁、焦虑和压力方面的作用

Europe’s Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.5964/ejop.10013

Alberto Dionigi, Mirko Duradoni, Laura Vagnoli

引用次数: 0

The association between parental generativity and parent-child attitude-similarity through parent- and child-reported authoritative parenting: A replication 通过父母和儿童报告的权威型养育方式，研究父母的生成性与亲子态度相似性之间的关联：复制

Europe’s Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.5964/ejop.8375

Holger Busch

{"title":"The association between parental generativity and parent-child attitude-similarity through parent- and child-reported authoritative parenting: A replication","authors":"Holger Busch","doi":"10.5964/ejop.8375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.8375","url":null,"abstract":"Generativity is the desire to pass something on to the coming generations. Through parents’ and children’s reports on authoritative parenting, parents’ generativity is associated with how similar young adults think their attitudes are to those of their parent (Peterson et al., 1997; https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.72.5.1202). The present study represents a direct replication of these results. Altogether, a sample of 365 German parent–child dyads participated in the study (parents’ age: M = 52.87, SD = 4.89; children’s age: M = 20.81, SD = 2.26). Parents provided information on their generativity (Loyola Generativity Scale) and parenting styles (Parental Authority Questionnaire). Their child provided information on perceived parenting styles (Parental Authority Questionnaire) and attitudinal similarity to the parent (Psychological Separation Inventory). A serial mediation was found for authoritative parenting. It was not found, however, for authoritarian and permissive parenting. This pattern replicates Peterson et al.’s (1997) results. Potential questions for future research on how generative adults transmit their values and attitudes are discussed.","PeriodicalId":117577,"journal":{"name":"Europe’s Journal of Psychology","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139199985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An integrated cognitive-motivational model of ikigai (purpose in life) in the workplace 工作场所 "人生目标 "的认知-动机综合模型

Europe’s Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.5964/ejop.9943

Mégane Sartore, Stéphanie Buisine, Ioana Ocnarescu, Louis-Romain Joly

{"title":"An integrated cognitive-motivational model of ikigai (purpose in life) in the workplace","authors":"Mégane Sartore, Stéphanie Buisine, Ioana Ocnarescu, Louis-Romain Joly","doi":"10.5964/ejop.9943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.9943","url":null,"abstract":"In the Japanese philosophy of life, ‘ikigai’ broadly refers to having a ‘reason for living’, or a purpose in life. From a phenomenological and empirical viewpoint, ikigai is reported to increase human well-being and even life expectancy. However, it remains difficult to translate, define and formalize with regard to contemporary psychological theories. In this respect, the aim of this paper is twofold: to capture as accurately as possible what ikigai is, and to examine whether the concept applies to a professional context. We first offer a comprehensive overview of ikigai, bridge the gap between this specific body of literature and related psychological theoretical frameworks, such as those addressing motivation, well-being, and attention. On this basis, we conceptualize an integrated cognitive-motivational model of ikigai using an IPO (Input-Process-Output) framework: we organize dispositional or situational factors supposedly supporting ikigai as inputs, fueling the core process of ikigai (mainly built from motivational and attentional mechanisms), which produce outcomes (including well-being). A feedback loop completes the model and allows the process to maintain over time. This conceptual proposal is a first step towards applying and testing the model in professional contexts, in order to renew our approach of engagement, well-being, and performance at work as well as inspire workplace evolution.","PeriodicalId":117577,"journal":{"name":"Europe’s Journal of Psychology","volume":"126 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139207846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“liberty can be for you, one thing, and for me, something different”: Muslim women's experiences of identity and belonging in Switzerland "自由对你来说可能是一件事，对我来说可能是另一件事"：瑞士穆斯林妇女的身份和归属体验

Europe’s Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.5964/ejop.10623

Rachael Loxston, Liza Jachens

{"title":"“liberty can be for you, one thing, and for me, something different”: Muslim women's experiences of identity and belonging in Switzerland","authors":"Rachael Loxston, Liza Jachens","doi":"10.5964/ejop.10623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.10623","url":null,"abstract":"Belonging and identity are fundamental human needs, with positive experiences closely correlated with affirmative mental health. This paper investigates how these concepts are experienced by Muslim women in Switzerland, a minority group targeted in the political campaign nicknamed the “burka ban.” There were two research questions: How do Muslim women construct their identity in Switzerland? How do Muslim women experience a sense of belonging in Switzerland? Semi-structured interviews were conducted with six participants, and data was analyzed using thematic analysis. Six themes were identified: religion as a public versus private identity, Islam and dressing modestly as expressions of gendered liberation, sharing a sense of Swiss identity through sameness, challenging dominant representations, impression management, and religious and cultural identity as psychological strengths. Participants used several strategies to construct a positive identity and experience belonging in response to negative representation. Findings are summarized in the form of recommendations for counselors working in Switzerland.","PeriodicalId":117577,"journal":{"name":"Europe’s Journal of Psychology","volume":"291 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139198575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does existential flexibility associate with individuals’ acceptance of inequality? a study relating existential questing to values and to prejudice 存在的灵活性是否与个人对不平等的接受有关？一项关于存在的追求与价值观和偏见的研究

Europe’s Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.5964/ejop.9999

A. Miglietta, Marc C. Rizzo, Silvia Testa, Silvia Gattino

引用次数: 0

A review of Agustín Fuentes’s "Why we believe: Evolution and the human way of being" Agustín富恩特斯《我们为什么相信:进化与人类的存在方式》述评

Europe’s Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.5964/ejop.10453

F. Pazhoohi

引用次数: 0

Gymming, exercise behaviour and body esteem: A study to find the difference between body esteem and categories of exercise behaviours in gym-goers 健身、运动行为和身体自尊:一项旨在发现健身者身体自尊和运动行为类别之间差异的研究

Europe’s Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2021-11-18 DOI: 10.23668/PSYCHARCHIVES.5230

Ruhee Contractor, D. Rasquinha

引用次数: 0

Rasch Measurement in Language Research: Creating the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Inventory 语言研究中的拉什测量:外语课堂焦虑量表的编制

Europe’s Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2014-11-28 DOI: 10.5964/EJOP.V10I4.782

M. Walker, Panayiotis Panayides

引用次数: 9

Psychometric Validation of the Toronto Mindfulness Scale – Trait Version in Chinese College Students 多伦多正念量表特质版在中国大学生中的心理测量验证

Europe’s Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2014-11-28 DOI: 10.5964/EJOP.V10I4.776

P. Chung, Chunqing Zhang

{"title":"Psychometric Validation of the Toronto Mindfulness Scale – Trait Version in Chinese College Students","authors":"P. Chung, Chunqing Zhang","doi":"10.5964/EJOP.V10I4.776","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5964/EJOP.V10I4.776","url":null,"abstract":"The Toronto Mindfulness Scale (TMS; Lau et al., 2006) has been widely used to assess the state mindfulness of participants after practicing mindfulness. Recently, a trait version of the Toronto Mindfulness Scale was developed and initially validated (TMS-T; Davis et al., 2009). We further examined the psychometric properties of TMS-T using three hundred and sixty-eight Chinese college students (233 females and 135 males) from a public university in Hong Kong. We found that factor analyses failed to support the existence of two-dimensional structure of the Chinese version of the TMS-T (C-TMS-T). The model fit indices indicated a marginal model fit, and the concurrent and convergent validities of the C-TMS-T were not confirmed. The moderate item-to-subscale fit of the decentering subscale indicated that its structural validity was not satisfactory. In addition, the internal consistency coefficient of the decentering subscale using composite reliability (p = .61) was under the acceptable level. Based on the results, we concluded that the application of the C-TMS-T to the Chinese population is premature. Further validation of the C-TMS-T using another sample of participants is recommended, in particular, individuals with meditation experiences.","PeriodicalId":117577,"journal":{"name":"Europe’s Journal of Psychology","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132362806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8