Advanced Optical Materials最新文献

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Regulation of Conjugation Degree and Nitrogen Doping in Dual-Confined Carbon Dots Enables Full-Color-Tunable Long-Persistence Room Temperature Phosphorescence 调节双约束碳点的共轭度和氮掺杂,使室温下的全色可调长持久性磷光成为可能
IF 8 2区 材料科学
Advanced Optical Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1002/adom.202500598
Yue Liu, Lilan Wu, Yihong Kang, Xinjuan He, Xiao Zeng, Ting Li, Haoqiang Song, Yongqiang Zhang, Siyu Lu
{"title":"Regulation of Conjugation Degree and Nitrogen Doping in Dual-Confined Carbon Dots Enables Full-Color-Tunable Long-Persistence Room Temperature Phosphorescence","authors":"Yue Liu,&nbsp;Lilan Wu,&nbsp;Yihong Kang,&nbsp;Xinjuan He,&nbsp;Xiao Zeng,&nbsp;Ting Li,&nbsp;Haoqiang Song,&nbsp;Yongqiang Zhang,&nbsp;Siyu Lu","doi":"10.1002/adom.202500598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202500598","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Long-persistence room temperature phosphorescent (RTP) materials have extensive applications in advanced information encryption, anti-counterfeiting, and optoelectronic devices. Carbon dots (CDs), as an emerging nano-luminescent material, are promising candidates for long-persistence RTP due to their superior optical properties, low cost, minimal toxicity, and high stability. In this study, full-color, long-persistence phosphorescent materials are developed via a simple one-step hydrothermal method using p-hydroxybenzoic acid (p-HBA) as a precursor, by reacting with aromatic amines with different degrees of conjugation (o-phenylenediamine, 9,10-diaminophenanthrene, 1,8-diaminonaphthalene, and 1-aminopyrene). This approach achieves phosphorescence spanning a wavelength range from 432 to 601 nm, in which the longest RTP lifetime is 2.8 s and up to 23 s in the naked eye, without the need for organic materials using fluorescence resonance energy transfer. This is accomplished by modulating the graphite-N content and degree of conjugation of the CDs, as well as leveraging the dual-confinement of the B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> matrix. These materials exhibit robust long-persistence phosphorescence stability at room temperature in both organic solvents and cyclic excitation. Based on the excellent constant RTP performance and cyclic stability of the four composites, they can be widely used in advanced information encryption, anti-counterfeiting, and ASCII code information storage practical applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":116,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Optical Materials","volume":"13 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144606587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nucleation and Growth of Blue Phase 3D Cubic Structure Under Continuously Changing Curved Boundary Conditions (Advanced Optical Materials 14/2025) 连续变化弯曲边界条件下蓝相三维立方结构的成核与生长(先进光学材料14/2025)
IF 8 2区 材料科学
Advanced Optical Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1002/adom.202570096
Xiaowei Wang, Tejal Pawale, Justin Swain, David A. Czaplewski, Ralu Nana Silvia Divan, Giordano Tierra, Xiao Li
{"title":"Nucleation and Growth of Blue Phase 3D Cubic Structure Under Continuously Changing Curved Boundary Conditions (Advanced Optical Materials 14/2025)","authors":"Xiaowei Wang,&nbsp;Tejal Pawale,&nbsp;Justin Swain,&nbsp;David A. Czaplewski,&nbsp;Ralu Nana Silvia Divan,&nbsp;Giordano Tierra,&nbsp;Xiao Li","doi":"10.1002/adom.202570096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202570096","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Blue Phase of Liquid Crystals</b></p><p>The 3D printing ink consists of blue phase liquid crystals adapting to varying curvatures, introducing necessary deformations. Building on this, the micro-scale concentric cylinders patterns used to examine that curvature variations significantly influenced nucleation, grain growth, and deformation. More details can be found in article 2402886 by Xiao Li and co-workers.\u0000\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":116,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Optical Materials","volume":"13 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/adom.202570096","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144074384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-Efficiency Multi-Level Beam Switching with Single-Gate Tunable Metasurfaces Based on Graphene 基于石墨烯的单栅可调谐超表面的高效多级光束开关
IF 8 2区 材料科学
Advanced Optical Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1002/adom.202500236
Juho Park, Ju Young Kim, Sunghyun Nam, Min Seok Jang
{"title":"High-Efficiency Multi-Level Beam Switching with Single-Gate Tunable Metasurfaces Based on Graphene","authors":"Juho Park,&nbsp;Ju Young Kim,&nbsp;Sunghyun Nam,&nbsp;Min Seok Jang","doi":"10.1002/adom.202500236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202500236","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The growing demand for ultra-fast telecommunications, autonomous driving, and futuristic technologies highlights the crucial role of active beam steering at the nanoscale. This is essential for applications like LiDAR, beam-forming, and holographic displays, especially as devices reduce in form factor. Although a device with active beam-switching capability is a potential candidate for realizing those applications, there are only a few works to realize beam switching in reconfigurable metasurfaces with active tuning materials. In this paper, a multi-level beam-switching dielectric metasurface is theoretically presented with a graphene layer for active tuning, addressing challenges associated with achieving high directivity and diffraction efficiency, and doing so while using a single-gate setup. For two-level switching, the directivities reached above 95%, and the diffraction efficiencies are ≈50% at the operation wavelength <i>λ</i><sub>0</sub> = 8 µm. Through quasi-normal mode expansion, the physics of the beam-switching metasurface inverse-designed by the adjoint method is illustrated, highlighting the role of resonant modes and their response to charge carrier tuning. Under the same design scheme, characteristics of a three-level and four-level beam-switching device is designed and reported, suggesting a possibility of generalizing to multi-level beam switching.</p>","PeriodicalId":116,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Optical Materials","volume":"13 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/adom.202500236","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144299806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unusual Optical Switches of Platinum(II) Foldamers for Stepwise Photonic Information Storage Materials 用于逐步光子信息存储材料的铂(II)折叠材料的特殊光开关
IF 8 2区 材料科学
Advanced Optical Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1002/adom.202500065
Zhu Shu, Yinghao Zhang, Zhigang Ni, Guanjun Xiao, Zhenguo Chi, Yongguang Li, Yeye Ai
{"title":"Unusual Optical Switches of Platinum(II) Foldamers for Stepwise Photonic Information Storage Materials","authors":"Zhu Shu,&nbsp;Yinghao Zhang,&nbsp;Zhigang Ni,&nbsp;Guanjun Xiao,&nbsp;Zhenguo Chi,&nbsp;Yongguang Li,&nbsp;Yeye Ai","doi":"10.1002/adom.202500065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202500065","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Luminescent switches with multiple optical outputs are essential for meeting the growing demand for high-security encryption. Herein, symmetric and chiral molecules are designed and synthesized by integrating luminescent planar Pt(II) moieties into <i>SS</i>/<i>RR</i>-trans-1,2-cyclohexane diamine scaffolds. This approach enables correlation of the structures, assemblies, and optical/chiroptical properties of these materials, which exhibit spacer-dependent optical and chiroptical behavior. The more rigid foldamer shows unusual optical switching from the monomer to intramolecular excimers and the corresponding circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence with increasing temperature, differing significantly from conventional luminescent chromophores. Based on its reversible and sensitive multicolor phosphorescence characteristics, the rigid molecular foldamer is employed to create a stepwise anticounterfeit ink, advancing high-security anti-counterfeiting technology.</p>","PeriodicalId":116,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Optical Materials","volume":"13 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144148438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dual Orthogonal-Stacked Ti3C2Tx/WS2/Si Bulk Heterostructure for Ultrafast and Sensitive Self-Powered Broadband Photodetector with Weak Light Detection Capability 双正交堆叠Ti3C2Tx/WS2/Si体异质结构超快灵敏自供电宽带光电探测器弱光探测能力
IF 8 2区 材料科学
Advanced Optical Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1002/adom.202500173
Yan Zhang, Chen Cheng, Hao Chen, Yuhang Liu, Qiannian Li, Yanpeng Gao, Zhiheng Xu, Junwei Chen, Jun Xu
{"title":"Dual Orthogonal-Stacked Ti3C2Tx/WS2/Si Bulk Heterostructure for Ultrafast and Sensitive Self-Powered Broadband Photodetector with Weak Light Detection Capability","authors":"Yan Zhang,&nbsp;Chen Cheng,&nbsp;Hao Chen,&nbsp;Yuhang Liu,&nbsp;Qiannian Li,&nbsp;Yanpeng Gao,&nbsp;Zhiheng Xu,&nbsp;Junwei Chen,&nbsp;Jun Xu","doi":"10.1002/adom.202500173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202500173","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Optoelectronic devices based on 2D materials/3D van der Waals heterostructures (vdWhs) have garnered considerable interest owing to their seamless integration and remarkable photodetection capabilities. However, the present device structure-dependent photogenerated carrier transport and extraction still suffers from more serious challenges. Here, vertically oriented WS<sub>2</sub> nanosheet arrays are prepared controllably via magnetron sputtering technique on an n-type silicon substrate, accompanied by a follow-up transversely distributed 2D MXene layer, to construct a dual orthogonal-stacked (DOS) heterostructure. This DOS strategy effectively utilizes the efficient charge transport channel properties inside a 2D-material plane to fundamentally suppress carrier recombination and promote efficient carrier transport and extraction. The photodetectors (PDs) demonstrate excellent broadband photoresponsefrom ultraviolet to short-wavelength infrared (254–1650 nm), achieving a photoresponsivity of 793 mA W<sup>−1</sup>, a high light-to-dark current ratio of over 10<sup>3</sup> at 500 nW cm<sup>−2</sup>, high response speeds (500 ns/31.1 µs) and a specific detectivity of 1.03 × 10<sup>14</sup> Jones at zero bias. Additionally, the PDs maintain good long-term stability and repeatability under high pulsed light (500 kHz). This research provides a guidepost and theoretical support for the design of high-performance 2D/3D heterojunction PDs and promotes the development and advancement of inorganic 2D-based PDs.</p>","PeriodicalId":116,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Optical Materials","volume":"13 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144299805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mechanoluminescence of Bi-Activated NaYGeO4 Polycrystals and 3D Printed Scaffolds in the NUV/Blue and NIR Spectral Range 双活化的NaYGeO4多晶和3D打印支架在NUV/Blue和NIR光谱范围内的机械发光
IF 8 2区 材料科学
Advanced Optical Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1002/adom.202500715
Hossein Ebrahim Hosseini, Jiangkun Cao, Marzieh Ghadamyari, Dušan Galusek, Róbert Klement, Lothar Wondraczek
{"title":"Mechanoluminescence of Bi-Activated NaYGeO4 Polycrystals and 3D Printed Scaffolds in the NUV/Blue and NIR Spectral Range","authors":"Hossein Ebrahim Hosseini,&nbsp;Jiangkun Cao,&nbsp;Marzieh Ghadamyari,&nbsp;Dušan Galusek,&nbsp;Róbert Klement,&nbsp;Lothar Wondraczek","doi":"10.1002/adom.202500715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202500715","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Mechanoluminescent (ML) materials emit light when mechanically stimulated, serving as sensors and light sources in applications such as stress sensing, anti-counterfeiting, and biomechanical imaging. ML in the ultraviolet and near-infrared regions can trigger light-induced processes in living organisms, offering potential for photodynamic therapy and diagnostics. However, bismuth-doped materials with UV and NIR ML are rarely reported. Herein, a series of NUV/Blue and NIR ML phosphors, NaY<sub>1-</sub><i><sub>x</sub></i>Bi<i><sub>x</sub></i>GeO<sub>4</sub> (NYGOB<i><sub>x</sub></i>) (0.0 ≤ <i>x</i> ≤ 4.0 mol%), with mechanically induced (impact and scratching) and NIR persistent photoluminescence (pPL) characteristics are developed using a conventional solid-state reaction method. XPS and photoluminescence (PL) characterizations indicate the coexistence of bismuth in multiple valence states. The optimal NYGOBi<sub>1.5</sub> sample exhibits broadband UV/blue emission (325–525 nm, centered at 405 nm, PLQY of 45.70%, and FWHM of 63.70 nm), along with broadband NIR emission (900–1600 nm). The combination of NUV/blue (∼415 nm), NIR-I (∼825 nm), and NIR-II (∼1235 nm) pPL from Bi<sup>3+</sup>, Bi<sup>2+</sup>, and Bi<sup>+</sup>, respectively, is observed, with the durations of up to ∼100 s. A scratch-induced ML is visualized on a 3D-printed ML scaffold prepared using stereolithography (SLA) 3D printing technology, suggesting its potential application for functional lighting devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":116,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Optical Materials","volume":"13 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/adom.202500715","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144705519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dibenzooxasiline-Derived n-Type Host for High Efficiency and Long-Lifetime Blue Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes 高效长寿命蓝色磷光有机发光二极管用二苯甲氧苄西林衍生n型宿主
IF 8 2区 材料科学
Advanced Optical Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1002/adom.202403436
Youngjun Hyun, Seungwon Han, Dongchan Lee, Jinwon Sun, Changwoong Chu, Jun Yeob Lee
{"title":"Dibenzooxasiline-Derived n-Type Host for High Efficiency and Long-Lifetime Blue Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes","authors":"Youngjun Hyun,&nbsp;Seungwon Han,&nbsp;Dongchan Lee,&nbsp;Jinwon Sun,&nbsp;Changwoong Chu,&nbsp;Jun Yeob Lee","doi":"10.1002/adom.202403436","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202403436","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Dibenzooxasiline-derived compounds, 2,4-bis(10,10-diphenyl-10H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]oxasilin-2-yl)-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine (mOSiTrz) and 9-(4,6-bis(10,10-diphenyl-10H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]oxasilin-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-9H-carbazole (mOSiCzTrz), are developed as high-triplet-energy <i>n</i>-type hosts for blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (PhOLEDs). They are used as <i>n</i>-type hosts in a mixed host to assist positive-polaron dispersion in the p–n mixed host to achieve high efficiency and long device lifetime. The dibenzooxasiline-based <i>n</i>-type hosts are mixed with a <i>p</i>-type 9-(3-(triphenylsilyl)phenyl)-9H-3,9′-bicarbazole host and performed better than <i>n</i>-type hosts built on a conventional tetraphenylsilane moiety. The external quantum efficiency of the blue PhOLEDs with the mOSiTrz and mOSiCzTrz hosts is over 20%, and their device lifetimes are extended 1.5- and 4-fold, respectively, relative to the well-known 2-phenyl-4,6-bis(3-(triphenylsilyl)phenyl)-1,3,5-triazine device due to the enhanced positive-polaron transport and dispersion abilities of the mOSiTrz and mOSiCzTrz hosts assisted by the dibenzooxasiline group.</p>","PeriodicalId":116,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Optical Materials","volume":"13 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144148437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dual-Refractive-Index Photonic Crystal Waveguides Fabricated by Combining Two-Photon Polymerization 3D Nanoprinting with Dose-Modified One-Photon Polymerization 双光子聚合三维纳米打印与剂量修饰单光子聚合相结合制备双折射率光子晶体波导
IF 8 2区 材料科学
Advanced Optical Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1002/adom.202500500
Monika Halendy, Sławomir Ertman, Quandong Huang, Xinyong Dong, Perry Ping Shum, Tomasz R. Woliński
{"title":"Dual-Refractive-Index Photonic Crystal Waveguides Fabricated by Combining Two-Photon Polymerization 3D Nanoprinting with Dose-Modified One-Photon Polymerization","authors":"Monika Halendy,&nbsp;Sławomir Ertman,&nbsp;Quandong Huang,&nbsp;Xinyong Dong,&nbsp;Perry Ping Shum,&nbsp;Tomasz R. Woliński","doi":"10.1002/adom.202500500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202500500","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A difference in refractive indices between polymers produced by two-photon polymerization (2PP) and one-photon polymerization (1PP) opens up a possibility for fabricating multi-refractive-index nanostructures. It significantly expands the design capabilities of 3D nanoprinting technologies based on 2PP-enabled direct laser writing (DLW). One key application is waveguide design, where the refractive index contrast between the core and the cladding materials determines light propagation properties. This study demonstrates the combination of 2PP and 1PP to fabricate photonic crystal fiber (PCF) segments, creating structures with a complex 3D refractive index distribution. Refractive index properties of commercially available IP-Dip and IP-S photoresins, commonly used in 2PP nanoprinting, are analyzed based on supplier data and previous research. Using these findings, PCF structures are designed to facilitate light propagation through either index-guiding (IG) or photonic bandgap (PBG) guiding mechanisms. The fabrication process is carried out using 2PP, exploiting the refractive index contrast between polymerized and unpolymerized resin regions. Subsequently, controlled UV exposure induces refractive index modifications in previously unpolymerized regions, enabling transitions between IG-to-PBG, PBG-to-IG, and IG-to-no guiding. This approach facilitates the fabrication of waveguides with tailored propagation properties, and by adjusting the PCF's transverse geometry and refractive index contrast, specific mode distributions can be achieved.</p>","PeriodicalId":116,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Optical Materials","volume":"13 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144551326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optical Fiber Meta-Tips Based on Partial-Phase Control 基于部分相位控制的光纤元尖
IF 8 2区 材料科学
Advanced Optical Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1002/adom.202500263
Maria Principe, Patrizio Vaiano, Gaia Maria Berruti, Alberto Micco, Marco Consales, Andrea Cusano
{"title":"Optical Fiber Meta-Tips Based on Partial-Phase Control","authors":"Maria Principe,&nbsp;Patrizio Vaiano,&nbsp;Gaia Maria Berruti,&nbsp;Alberto Micco,&nbsp;Marco Consales,&nbsp;Andrea Cusano","doi":"10.1002/adom.202500263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202500263","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Lab-on-fiber technology is deemed pivotal in many fields due to the advantages offered by the mature optical fiber technology. Therefore, the development of optical components integrated into optical fibers is crucial. The ability to integrate metasurfaces into optical fibers has led to a greater number of degrees of freedom that might be used to realize all-in-fiber optical components. Here we explore the potential of plasmonic MSs based on a partial coverage of the phase range, introduced by Hail, but so far essentially unexplored. Exploiting this paradigm, we realize a beam splitter and a focusing lens at the tip of a single mode fiber operating in the near infrared. We show that partial-phase MSs, unlike their standard plasmonic counterparts, enable the generation of two beams, the ordinary and the anomalous one, that have the same polarization state and delivered power, allowing efficiencies of up to ∼30% to be achieved. Furthermore, we demonstrate that it is possible to focus light a few micrometers from the tip without the need of a beam expander. The realized meta-lens has a numerical aperture of 0.71 and a focusing efficiency of 20%, the highest efficiency achieved so far with a flat lens on a fiber tip.</p>","PeriodicalId":116,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Optical Materials","volume":"13 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/adom.202500263","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144299752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrically Tunable Metasurfaces for Broadband Beam Splitting Across the Visible Spectrum 跨可见光谱的宽带波束分裂的电可调谐超表面
IF 8 2区 材料科学
Advanced Optical Materials Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1002/adom.202403413
Junkyeong Park, Younghwan Yang, Yujin Park, Hyunjung Kang, Jehyeon Shin, Harit Keawmuang, Won-Sik Kim, Trevon Badloe, Young-Ki Kim, Junsuk Rho
{"title":"Electrically Tunable Metasurfaces for Broadband Beam Splitting Across the Visible Spectrum","authors":"Junkyeong Park,&nbsp;Younghwan Yang,&nbsp;Yujin Park,&nbsp;Hyunjung Kang,&nbsp;Jehyeon Shin,&nbsp;Harit Keawmuang,&nbsp;Won-Sik Kim,&nbsp;Trevon Badloe,&nbsp;Young-Ki Kim,&nbsp;Junsuk Rho","doi":"10.1002/adom.202403413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202403413","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Tunable metasurfaces for beam-splitting hold potential applications in optical computing, communication, and sensing. However, existing approaches have been demonstrated mostly in gigahertz (GHz) and terahertz (THz) frequency ranges due to the limited scalability of current nanofabrication techniques and the scarcity of suitable materials for efficient metasurfaces in the visible spectrum. In this work, an electrically tunable metasurface for beam-splitting is introduced by combining liquid crystal (LC) cells with a titanium dioxide particle-embedded resin (TiO<sub>2</sub>-PER), a scalable, high-refractive-index, low-loss material designed for mass production. By integrating LC cells with a broadband gradient metasurface, dynamic beam splitting is achieved through real-time polarization switching within the LC cells under applied electric fields. Nanoimprint lithography (NIL) with TiO<sub>2</sub>-PER, supported by established liquid crystal display (LCD) industry technologies, enables scalable and cost-effective manufacturing, providing a practical solution for next-generation optical devices that integrate electronic and photonic signals.</p>","PeriodicalId":116,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Optical Materials","volume":"13 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144148544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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