Urban Development Issues最新文献_第8页

Collecting and analyzing soccer-related graffiti with the spatial video technology and GIS: a case study in Krakow, Poland 利用空间视频技术和地理信息系统收集和分析与足球有关的涂鸦:以波兰克拉科夫为例

Urban Development Issues Pub Date : 2019-07-20 DOI: 10.2478/udi-2019-0010

Pascal Krauthausen, M. Leitner, A. Ristea, Andrew J. Curtis

{"title":"Collecting and analyzing soccer-related graffiti with the spatial video technology and GIS: a case study in Krakow, Poland","authors":"Pascal Krauthausen, M. Leitner, A. Ristea, Andrew J. Curtis","doi":"10.2478/udi-2019-0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/udi-2019-0010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this research, the spatial video technology is applied to the collection of soccer-related graffiti locations in the city of Krakow, Poland. Krakow is predestined for this research due to the long and often violent rivalry between fan groups of the two major soccer teams, MKS Cracovia and Wisla Krakow. This form of rivalry is often expressed by the application of graffiti by fans from both clubs, which can be observed in large parts of the city. Graffiti locations were digitized from spatial videos, stored in a Geographic Information System (GIS), and subsequently analyzed to explore (1) the overall spatial pattern, (2) the existence of spatial hotspots, and (3) changes to a previously conducted survey of graffiti locations in 2016. As expected, results indicate that graffiti locations are statistically significantly clustered, with pro-Wisla graffiti mainly concentrating in the north, pro-Cracovia graffiti dominating the south, and pro-Hutnik graffiti mostly found in the east of Krakow. The overall spatial pattern of graffiti locations remained relatively unchanged between the 2016 and 2018 surveys. Besides scientific inquiry, this research provides city officials with important information regarding graffiti locations in Krakow for a broader and more in-depth understanding of their spatial patterns.","PeriodicalId":115598,"journal":{"name":"Urban Development Issues","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115209817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Closed circulation loops in historic buildings. Cultural diagnosis as one of the major factors in a contemporary designer’s workshop 历史建筑的封闭循环。文化诊断是当代设计师工作室的主要因素之一

Urban Development Issues Pub Date : 2019-04-12 DOI: 10.2478/udi-2019-0004

E. Rynska, M. Lewicka

{"title":"Closed circulation loops in historic buildings. Cultural diagnosis as one of the major factors in a contemporary designer’s workshop","authors":"E. Rynska, M. Lewicka","doi":"10.2478/udi-2019-0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/udi-2019-0004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Sustainable development has now become an element that is deeply integrated in contemporary architectonic design and urban planning. With the development of a modern designer’s workshop, resilience, passive, ecological, plus energy or nZEB buildings and various smart city issues have to be included in line with more conventional analyses prepared during the design processes. Currently, we also face the emerging theme of the circular economy. This has a great impact, not just on the introduction of circular loops into the flow of building materials, but also on the design approach and management choices. Historic heritage buildings forming part of the building stock must be considered within this new theme. Most existing research deals either with new or modernised buildings, or with the re-use flows of various materials, actually often coming from historic buildings which have passed beyond the limits of repair. This paper shows a different approach to historic buildings where a design was prepared focusing on best choice cases and included a chain of several intertwining approaches, presented against the background of a Polish case study in Warsaw. The aim of this work is to propose a design management procedure to be used when dealing with historic buildings. It follows both the path of a circular economy and of heritage values, emphasising the need to maintain as much of the existing fabric as possible. This analysis is also based on various issues of site research and is followed by historic building case analysis.","PeriodicalId":115598,"journal":{"name":"Urban Development Issues","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133805924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A method for the assessment of public participation in urban development 一种评估公众参与城市发展的方法

Urban Development Issues Pub Date : 2019-04-12 DOI: 10.2478/udi-2019-0005

Benjamin Stelzle, J. Noennig

{"title":"A method for the assessment of public participation in urban development","authors":"Benjamin Stelzle, J. Noennig","doi":"10.2478/udi-2019-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/udi-2019-0005","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract A comprehensive piece of research on the tools and methods available for public participation in urban development was carried out as part of the U_CODE Urban Collective Design Environment H2020-ICT Project, the results of which are presented in this paper. Approximately 70 methods and a range of participation goals were identified by investigating the publications of 20 cities and participation networks in Germany plus a number of online participation platforms. In the descriptions a general distinction was made between the level of involvement and the objective of participation. For most of the goals on informational or cooperation level, several (especially offline) tools were found to be available. For more ambitious objectives, e.g. massive co-design, no appropriate tools are currently market-ready, yet several research and development projects are targeting the development and testing of such means. The strong development of more complex methods and tools can be expected within the next few years. Often these instruments are designed in cooperation with urban authorities, however their broad application in German municipalities may take a couple of years yet.","PeriodicalId":115598,"journal":{"name":"Urban Development Issues","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124119614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Planetary gentrification and urban (re)development 全球中产阶级化和城市(再)发展

Urban Development Issues Pub Date : 2019-04-12 DOI: 10.2478/udi-2019-0001

L. Lees

引用次数: 15

Classification and analysis of social participation initiatives in a post-industrial city – a case study of Pabianice 后工业城市社会参与的分类与分析——以帕比亚尼斯为例

Urban Development Issues Pub Date : 2019-04-12 DOI: 10.2478/udi-2019-0002

A. Mastalerz

{"title":"Classification and analysis of social participation initiatives in a post-industrial city – a case study of Pabianice","authors":"A. Mastalerz","doi":"10.2478/udi-2019-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/udi-2019-0002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper deals with the transformations of (post)industrial towns in Poland, which took place during the transition from a centralised communist economy to liberal capitalism. As a consequence, a number of areas became redundant. These malfunctioning spaces represent serious spatial, social and economic problems. The complex multifaceted nature of towns means, however, that there were no simple solutions leading to immediate improvements. Investments focused on particular, isolated areas appeared to be far from sufficient interventions. Therefore, comprehensive programmes aimed at holistic urban regeneration are more common nowadays. Since local community wellbeing is one of the key factors in these renewal schemes, social participation is a crucial part of the process. This allows residents to have an influence on the regeneration of their town, which (if well carried out) is expected to improve space, economy and quality of life. The above-mentioned issues will be analysed on the basis of a case study of Pabianice, a post-industrial town in the province of Lodz. The aim of this study is to examine the social participation initiatives implemented during the preparation of the Regeneration Programme for Pabianice – to classify them and to compare them with models regarding the level of social involvement and power in the urban regeneration process described in the paper.","PeriodicalId":115598,"journal":{"name":"Urban Development Issues","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125417009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The welfare consequences of the suburbanisation of poverty in UK cities: air pollution and school quality 英国城市贫困郊区化的福利后果:空气污染和学校质量

Urban Development Issues Pub Date : 2019-04-12 DOI: 10.2478/udi-2019-0003

N. Bailey, Joanna L. Stewart, J. Minton

引用次数: 8

Exploring Subbordia – the impact of suburbanisation in cross-border metropolitan regions. The case study of Szczecin and its German hinterland 探索郊区——跨界大都市地区郊区化的影响。什切青及其德国腹地的个案研究

Urban Development Issues Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI: 10.2478/udi-2018-0031

M. Barthel, Ewelina Barthel

引用次数: 5

The gentrification approach as an analytical tool in assessing the effects of participatory urban policy 将中产阶级化方法作为评估参与式城市政策效果的分析工具

Urban Development Issues Pub Date : 2018-12-31 DOI: 10.2478/udi-2018-0030

Łukasz Drozda