The Issues of Museology最新文献

Museum of Classical Archeology of the 19th-century Imperial Academy of Sciences: The history of organizing and transferring collections to the Imperial Hermitage 19世纪帝国科学院古典考古博物馆:组织和转移藏品到帝国冬宫的历史

The Issues of Museology Pub Date : 2021-03-01 DOI: 10.21638/SPBU27.2021.102

Margarita F. Khartanovich, M. Khartanovich

{"title":"Museum of Classical Archeology of the 19th-century Imperial Academy of Sciences: The history of organizing and transferring collections to the Imperial Hermitage","authors":"Margarita F. Khartanovich, M. Khartanovich","doi":"10.21638/SPBU27.2021.102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21638/SPBU27.2021.102","url":null,"abstract":"The Museum of Classical Archeology of the Imperial Academy of Sciences is the successor to the 18th-century Kunstkamera of the Academy of Sciences in term of collections of classical antiquities. This article discusses in detail the stages of development of the Museum of Classical Archaeology as an institution within the structure of the Academy of Sciences through the Cabinet of Medals and Rarities, Numismatic Museum, and the Museum of Classical Archaeology. The fund of the museum consisted of ancient Greek and Roman coins, ancient Russian coins, coins from oriental cultures, ancient Greek vases, antiquities from ornamental stone, glass, precious metals, impressions of medals and coins, items from archaeological excavations and treasures, manuscripts, drawings of objects and photographs. Special attention is paid to the correlation of the possibilities of museum collections of the Academy of Sciences and the Imperial Hermitage in terms of storage, exhibition, research, and promotion of archaeological collections in the second half of the 19th century. The reasons for the very active transfer of the Academy of Sciences’ archaeological collections to the Hermitage in the 19th century and the types of compensation received by the Academy for the collections are discussed. The first archaeological collections donated from the Academy of Sciences to the Hermitage on the initiative of the chairman of the Imperial Archaeological Commission S. G. Stroganov were the “Siberian collection” of Peter I and the Melgunov treasure. The collection of the Museum of Classical Archeology also attracted the attention of art critic I. V. Tsvetaev when arranging funds for the new Museum of Fine Arts at Moscow University. The article introduces into scientific circulation archival documents, showing the state of the museum work in the 19th century in the institution of the Academy of Sciences, documents depicting the structure of the Museum of Classical Archaeology, and the composition of collections.","PeriodicalId":115184,"journal":{"name":"The Issues of Museology","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129881342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Candy wrapping as a new subject of museum collection: Terminological features, history of the appearance, thematic direction 糖果包装作为博物馆收藏的新课题:术语特征、历史面貌、主题方向

The Issues of Museology Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.21638/11701/spbu27.2020.109

A. Lushnikova, Ksenia N. Denisenko

引用次数: 0

The possibilities of art museums in preparing choreographers in China 艺术博物馆在中国培养编舞家的可能性

The Issues of Museology Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21638/11701/SPBU27.2019.207

Long Ziyan

引用次数: 0

Russian museums in French publications at the turn of the 19th–20th centuries 19 - 20世纪之交法国出版物中的俄罗斯博物馆

The Issues of Museology Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21638/11701/SPBU27.2019.210

M. S. Stefko

{"title":"Russian museums in French publications at the turn of the 19th–20th centuries","authors":"M. S. Stefko","doi":"10.21638/11701/SPBU27.2019.210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21638/11701/SPBU27.2019.210","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the awareness of French researchers and the readership about the reali-ties of museum practice in Russia at the turn of the 19 th –20 th centuries. The question arises concerning the inclusion of Russian museums in the informational and cultural context of France during the formation of the Russian-French alliance, key objects of interest and prin-ciples for their description are also analyzed. This approach, based on reviews and special studies, is intended to outline a list of museums that have attracted the greatest attention of French authors. Among them are museums of national history (State Historical Museum), technology (Polytechnic Museum), art collections (Hermitage, Tretyakov Gallery, collection of P. I. Shchukin) and collections of arts and crafts (the Baron Stieglitz Art and Industry Museum, the collection of the Stroganov School). This panorama represents a very characteristic choice for the French observer of that period, seeking to learn a new country. The approach of description of Russian museum landscape is based on the analogies with the influential French museums of that time. The Louvre Museum, the Luxembourg Museum, the Museum of French Monuments, the Trocadero Ethnographic Museum, the Conservatory of Arts and Crafts, the Central Union of Decorative and Applied Arts, and the Cluny Museum formed the museum landscape of France during the period being analyzed. All descriptions appeal to this context, which reflected the key points for the French mentality (national history, national and European art, decorative and applied art, technology, architecture) fixed in the museum building process. Thus, the actual and most striking events of Russian museum practice at the turn of the 19 th –20 th centuries were recorded in French publications, which could contribute to the formation of an extensive, non-simplistic view of the Russian cultural and museum process during that period.","PeriodicalId":115184,"journal":{"name":"The Issues of Museology","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115074356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

“In the strong hands of the government”: Letters from I. P. Kornilov and A. D. Stolypin about the transformation of the Vilno Museum of Antiquities “在政府的强力控制下”:I. P.科尔尼洛夫和A. D.斯托雷平关于维尔诺古物博物馆改造的信件

The Issues of Museology Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21638/11701/SPBU27.2019.213

A. Kotov

引用次数: 1

Cooperation between the USSR and China in the training of specialists in the field of Museum Studies in the 1950s (on the example of training Xu Zhipin at the Repin Institute in Leningrad) 20世纪50年代苏中两国在培养博物馆学专家方面的合作(以在列宁格勒列宾学院培养许志品为例)

The Issues of Museology Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21638/11701/spbu27.2019.206

O. Sapanzha, Van Shudzin

引用次数: 0

Development of museum affairs in Azerbaijan at the end 20th — beginning 21st century 20世纪末至21世纪初阿塞拜疆博物馆事务的发展

The Issues of Museology Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21638/11701/spbu27.2019.205

S. A. Kerimova

引用次数: 0

How to study daily life of the Soviet elite of the second half of the 1940s — early 1950s: sources of museum origin 如何研究20世纪40年代下半叶- 50年代初苏联精英的日常生活:博物馆起源的来源

The Issues of Museology Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21638/11701/SPBU27.2019.211

A. Amosova, Anna D. Bulakhova

引用次数: 0

“Black Gold” of Belgium: History and modernity (on the example of one exhibit from the technical collection of the Mining Museum) 比利时“黑金”:历史与现代(以矿业博物馆技术藏品为例)

The Issues of Museology Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21638/11701/SPBU27.2019.208

K. Tumanova

引用次数: 0

Participatory technologies as a new challenge to theoretical museology 参与式技术对理论博物馆学的新挑战

The Issues of Museology Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.21638/11701/SPBU27.2019.202

A. Smirnov

引用次数: 0