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Economic Relations between Belarus and Vietnam 白俄罗斯与越南的经济关系
Russia and New States of Eurasia Pub Date : 2019-10-10 DOI: 10.20542/2073-4786-2019-3-179-190
A. Shurubovich
{"title":"Economic Relations between Belarus and Vietnam","authors":"A. Shurubovich","doi":"10.20542/2073-4786-2019-3-179-190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20542/2073-4786-2019-3-179-190","url":null,"abstract":"В статье рассматриваются нынешнее состояние, тенденции и проблемы белорусско-вьетнамских экономических отношений и оценивается влияние формирования зоны свободной торговли (ЗСТ) между ЕАЭС и Вьетнамом на их развитие. Раскрывается значение  взаимного сотрудничества для обеих стран. На основе анализа  экономических отношений двух стран по основным направлениям (взаимная торговля, производственная кооперация, инвестиционное сотрудничество) показано, что в последние 15–20 лет в их развитии достигнут значительный прогресс. Обозначены трудности на пути взаимных экономических отношений, включая преимущественно сырьевой характер белорусского экспорта во Вьетнам, недооценка белорусскими предприятиями возможностей  сотрудничества с этой страной, наличие до недавнего времени таможенных барьеров во взаимной торговле. Рассмотрены меры, принимаемые двумя странами по решению этих проблем и активизации взаимного сотрудничества. Показано влияние вступившего в силу в 2016 г. Соглашения о свободной торговле между ЕАЭС и Вьетнамом на белорусско-вьетнамские экономические отношения; рассмотрены ближайшие перспективы развития этих отношений в контексте формирования ЗСТ.","PeriodicalId":114903,"journal":{"name":"Russia and New States of Eurasia","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117038184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tajikistan in the Orbit of Interests of China and Russia 塔吉克斯坦在中俄利益的轨道上
Russia and New States of Eurasia Pub Date : 2019-10-10 DOI: 10.20542/2073-4786-2019-3-107-120
E. Ionova
{"title":"Tajikistan in the Orbit of Interests of China and Russia","authors":"E. Ionova","doi":"10.20542/2073-4786-2019-3-107-120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20542/2073-4786-2019-3-107-120","url":null,"abstract":"Геополитическая роль Таджикистана определяется прежде всего географическим соседством с Афганистаном, который остается источником террористических угроз. В связи с этим Россия и Китай, как два главных актора в Центральной Азии, проявляют к этой республике особый интерес. При этом КНР занимает лидирующие позиции в инвестиционном сотрудничестве с РТ, Россия – удерживает первенство во внешней торговле республики. Взаимодействие в области обеспечения безопасности долгое время считалось прерогативой, главным образом, России, однако и на этом направлении наблюдается значительная активизация Китая.","PeriodicalId":114903,"journal":{"name":"Russia and New States of Eurasia","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125023531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Presidential Elections in Ukraine: the End of Poroshenko’s Era 乌克兰总统选举:波罗申科时代的终结
Russia and New States of Eurasia Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.20542/2073-4786-2019-2-9-29
N. Rabotyazhev
{"title":"Presidential Elections in Ukraine: the End of Poroshenko’s Era","authors":"N. Rabotyazhev","doi":"10.20542/2073-4786-2019-2-9-29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20542/2073-4786-2019-2-9-29","url":null,"abstract":"31 марта 2019 г. на Украине состоялся первый тур президентских выборов. В нем участвовало 39 кандидатов – действующий президент Петр Порошенко, популярный шоумен и актер Владимир Зеленский, лидер партии «Батькивщина» Юлия Тимошенко, представители так называемой пророссийской оппозиции Юрий Бойко и Александр Вилкул, украинские националисты Олег Ляшко и Руслан Кошулинский и др. На первое место вышел Зеленский (30,2% голосов), Порошенко был вторым (16%). Во втором туре выборов, состоявшемся 21 апреля, Зеленский одержал убедительную победу, набрав 73,2% голосов. Низкий уровень поддержки Порошенко объясняется сложной экономической ситуацией на Украине, развязанной им войной на Донбассе, украинизацией сфер образования и культуры и в целом антироссийским курсом. Его соперник приобрел на Украине большую популярность благодаря тому, что сыграл роль президента Украины в телевизионном сериале «Слуга народа». Зеленский олицетворял протест против Порошенко и запрос украинского общества на появление нового политического лидера. Шоумен был поддержан Юго-Востоком Украины, поскольку он обещал положить конец конфликту на Донбассе и прекратить притеснение русского языка. Зеленский – политик более умеренных взглядов, чем Порошенко, поэтому можно рассчитывать, что при нем произойдет некоторое улучшение российско-украинских отношений.","PeriodicalId":114903,"journal":{"name":"Russia and New States of Eurasia","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130238018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Romanian-Ukrainian Relations after the “Euromaidan”: Tensions against the Background of Rapprochement “亲欧盟示威”后的罗马尼亚与乌克兰关系:和解背景下的紧张关系
Russia and New States of Eurasia Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.20542/2073-4786-2019-2-40-55
A. Smirnov
{"title":"Romanian-Ukrainian Relations after the “Euromaidan”: Tensions against the Background of Rapprochement","authors":"A. Smirnov","doi":"10.20542/2073-4786-2019-2-40-55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20542/2073-4786-2019-2-40-55","url":null,"abstract":"Наряду с Польшей и Венгрией Румыния является третьей восточноевропейской страной, имеющей сложности в отношениях с независимой Украиной. Румыния болезненно переживает территориальные потери, понесенные в XX в. и всерьез обеспокоена судьбой своих соотечественников, находящихся под юрисдикцией Киева. В статье рассматривается, как события «майданной революции» и последовавшего за ней «национального возрождения» затронули основные проблемные сферы сосуществования двух государств.","PeriodicalId":114903,"journal":{"name":"Russia and New States of Eurasia","volume":"352 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122849564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ukrainian Economy: Results of 2018 and Trade and Economic Relations with the Russian Federation 乌克兰经济:2018年成果及与俄罗斯联邦的经贸关系
Russia and New States of Eurasia Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.20542/2073-4786-2019-2-30-39
M. Krivogouz
{"title":"Ukrainian Economy: Results of 2018 and Trade and Economic Relations with the Russian Federation","authors":"M. Krivogouz","doi":"10.20542/2073-4786-2019-2-30-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20542/2073-4786-2019-2-30-39","url":null,"abstract":"В статье подводятся итоги развития основных секторов экономики Украины за 2018 г. Отмечается постепенная структурная перестройка экономики от энергоемкой металлургии к сельскому хозяйству и от крупного бизнеса к малому и среднему. Вместе с тем страна не способна к развитию без внешних заимствований. Рассмотрена роль Российской Федерации во внешнеэкономических связях Украины. Делается вывод о противоречивой ситуации в экономике страны, где существуют как позитивные, так и негативные тенденции, и о незаменимости России как торгового партнера Украины.","PeriodicalId":114903,"journal":{"name":"Russia and New States of Eurasia","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132217791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Features of the Kazakhstan Model of Power Transit 哈萨克斯坦电力输送模式的特点
Russia and New States of Eurasia Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.20542/2073-4786-2019-2-103-114
E. Ionova
{"title":"The Features of the Kazakhstan Model of Power Transit","authors":"E. Ionova","doi":"10.20542/2073-4786-2019-2-103-114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20542/2073-4786-2019-2-103-114","url":null,"abstract":"Добровольное сложение Нурсултаном Назарбаевым полномочий президента было призвано обеспечить мирный и максимально управляемый транзит власти в Казахстане. Этому предшествовал достаточно продолжительный процесс формирования конституционно-правовых условий, позволяющих первому президенту РК сохранить за собой важные рычаги власти. Его преемником стал Касым-Жомарт Токаев. Досрочное проведение президентских выборов было обусловлено рядом причин, главной из которых стало предотвращение дестабилизации обстановки в стране. На сегодняшний день экс-президент продолжает принимать активное участие в политической жизни Казахстана.","PeriodicalId":114903,"journal":{"name":"Russia and New States of Eurasia","volume":"268 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132190498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Belarus and Latvia: prospects for bilateral relations 白俄罗斯和拉脱维亚:双边关系的前景
Russia and New States of Eurasia Pub Date : 2019-04-03 DOI: 10.20542/2073-4786-2019-1-37-49
V. Olenchenko
{"title":"Belarus and Latvia: prospects for bilateral relations","authors":"V. Olenchenko","doi":"10.20542/2073-4786-2019-1-37-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20542/2073-4786-2019-1-37-49","url":null,"abstract":"Currently Belarus while remaining a сentral figure in its geographical region has significantly lost its regional opportunities. This is noticeable, first of all, in the Baltic direction. A significant role in creating such a situation was played by the Baltic elite which brought their countries into NATO and the EU. It resulted in a distortion and limitation of opportunities of historical and territorial development. Belarus should take the initiative of restoring historical and territorial ties. Latvia seems to be the most promising direction for activation of such relations. Thus there exist solid prerequisites for an activation of the Belarusian-Latvian relations. In the territories adjacent to both countries it is possible to create joint projects in the areas of tourism, transport, energy. Latvia's involvement in bilateral cooperation may prevent further militarization of the Latvian territory. It is also possible to give the Belarusian-Latvian relations the status of an experiment of establishing cooperation between the EAEU and the EU. Much will depend on the ability of Belarus to use the situation properly.","PeriodicalId":114903,"journal":{"name":"Russia and New States of Eurasia","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127763163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pension Systems of Central Asian States 中亚国家养恤金制度
Russia and New States of Eurasia Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.20542/2073-4786-2023-1-92-108
E. Syndyashkina
{"title":"Pension Systems of Central Asian States","authors":"E. Syndyashkina","doi":"10.20542/2073-4786-2023-1-92-108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20542/2073-4786-2023-1-92-108","url":null,"abstract":"Orientation towards the formation of the Eurasian socio-economic space implies the coordination of social policy, including in the field of pension provision. The harmonization of pension systems involves an analysis of the conditions for the formation and main parameters, the identification of common features and differences, and the determination of development prospects. The key problems of pension systems in the countries of Central Asia are the limited coverage of working people with pension insurance combined with a low basis for calculating pension contributions. The demographic factor plays a dual role in the functioning of pension systems. The countries of the region are characterized by a low proportion of older populations coupled with high rates of aging. At the present stage this can be seen as a demographic bonus, but in the long term it will become a serious challenge for the sustainability of pension systems. The situation is aggravated by the high migration outflow of the able-bodied population. One of the ways to increase the stability of pension systems can be to increase the role of state pensions – the development of the state system of social protection of pensioners as the main link in the pension system supplemented by private insurance and funded payments.","PeriodicalId":114903,"journal":{"name":"Russia and New States of Eurasia","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115442860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The EAEU: Difficult Search for New Partners and New Markets 欧亚经济联盟:艰难寻找新伙伴和新市场
Russia and New States of Eurasia Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.20542/2073-4786-2023-1-9-21
M. Krivogouz
{"title":"The EAEU: Difficult Search for New Partners and New Markets","authors":"M. Krivogouz","doi":"10.20542/2073-4786-2023-1-9-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20542/2073-4786-2023-1-9-21","url":null,"abstract":"Under the unprecedented Western economic pressure, Russia and Belarus are forced to search for the new foreign trade markets and partners – “the turn to the East”. The author presents the criteria of search for new prospective markets and cooperation partners to resist the sanctions. The urgent need of further integration between Russia, Belarus, the Eurasian Economic Union member states and other “friendly” integration associations is emphasized.","PeriodicalId":114903,"journal":{"name":"Russia and New States of Eurasia","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115696038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Turn to the South: Challenges and Opportunities for Russia and Post-Soviet Republics 转向南方:俄罗斯和后苏联加盟共和国的挑战与机遇
Russia and New States of Eurasia Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.20542/2073-4786-2023-2-71-90
K. Bogdanov, T. Kadyrmambetov, I. Kobrinskaya, B. Frumkin
{"title":"Turn to the South: Challenges and Opportunities for Russia and Post-Soviet Republics","authors":"K. Bogdanov, T. Kadyrmambetov, I. Kobrinskaya, B. Frumkin","doi":"10.20542/2073-4786-2023-2-71-90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20542/2073-4786-2023-2-71-90","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the reasons, nature and prospects for strengthening, especially in the context of the Ukrainian conflict, the attention of the leading world forces – the West, China and Russia – to the “Global South”. The authors put forward and substantiate the concept of “turn to the South” in world politics. The thesis is put forward that the dynamics along the “North-South” axis, as well as the policy of sovereign states of the “global South” will have a significant impact on the reformatting of the world order along the “West-East” axis. The interaction of Russia and its partners in the EAEU with the states of Africa and the Middle East to solve global problems, primarily food and military-political security, is considered in detail.","PeriodicalId":114903,"journal":{"name":"Russia and New States of Eurasia","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123105137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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