Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences最新文献_第6页

OPTIMIZATION OF THE ACEH BEEF CATTLE PRODUCTION AND PROCESS USING SWOT ANALYSIS AND INDUSTRIAL SUPPLY CHAIN APPROACHES 运用swot分析和工业供应链方法对亚齐肉牛生产和加工过程进行优化

Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-07-08 DOI: 10.21157/J.KED.HEWAN.V15I2.19684

Khairol Mizan Us, M. A. Yaman, E. Fradinata

{"title":"OPTIMIZATION OF THE ACEH BEEF CATTLE PRODUCTION AND PROCESS USING SWOT ANALYSIS AND INDUSTRIAL SUPPLY CHAIN APPROACHES","authors":"Khairol Mizan Us, M. A. Yaman, E. Fradinata","doi":"10.21157/J.KED.HEWAN.V15I2.19684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21157/J.KED.HEWAN.V15I2.19684","url":null,"abstract":"The problem in management process and production of Aceh beef cattle farms in Aceh Besar has not been explored. This study aimed to determine the basic system of supply chain for the Aceh beef cattle production in Central Aceh Besar developed a model for optimizing the supply chain management and sustainability to increase productivity and business efficiency. This research used SWOT analysis and industrial supply chain approaches. The results showed that the current supply chain system of the Aceh beef cattle industry in Aceh Besar which has been running so far, needs to be strengthened to increase production and population of Aceh beef cattle in the future. There were 4 issues were identified: time, 29.6% faster than the current supply chain supply time; method, 60% no longer needed a business intermediary; cost, 21.4% of the live weight price of cattle was cheaper than the live weight price of current supply chain cattle; and stages, 30.8% shorter than the ongoing supply chain stages. The result of the SWOT analysis matrix showed that the SO (strength-opportunities) strategy was the main strategy for business developing of Aceh beef cattle in Central Aceh. In conclusion, it is necessary to optimize the implementation of the supply chain of Aceh Cattle Industry at Central Aceh by utilizing its strengths and suppressing the existing weaknesses from the breeding production to marketing process.","PeriodicalId":114727,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131488658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Escherichia coli CONTAMINATION AND ITS RESISTANCE TO ANTIBIOTICS IN SE’I MEAT 肉制品中大肠杆菌污染及其对抗生素的耐药性

Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.21157/J.KED.HEWAN.V15I1.18204

Gabryella Fransina Amalo, T. Purnawarman, H. Pisestyani

引用次数: 2

EFFECT OF HESPERETIN TREATMENT ON BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL, SPERMATOZOA QUALITY, AND SPERMATOZOA QUANTITY IN ALLOXAN-INDUCED DIABETIC MICE 橙皮素对四氧嘧啶诱导的糖尿病小鼠血糖水平、精子质量和精子数量的影响

Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-05 DOI: 10.21157/J.KED.HEWAN.V15I1.18406

N. Nerdy, Linta Meliala, B. Barus, P. Lestari, Selamat Ginting, Peny Ariani, V. Mierza, T. K. Bakri

{"title":"EFFECT OF HESPERETIN TREATMENT ON BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVEL, SPERMATOZOA QUALITY, AND SPERMATOZOA QUANTITY IN ALLOXAN-INDUCED DIABETIC MICE","authors":"N. Nerdy, Linta Meliala, B. Barus, P. Lestari, Selamat Ginting, Peny Ariani, V. Mierza, T. K. Bakri","doi":"10.21157/J.KED.HEWAN.V15I1.18406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21157/J.KED.HEWAN.V15I1.18406","url":null,"abstract":"Male infertility has occurred rapidly in the last few decades, primarily in developing countries. An antioxidant, hesperetin is a flavonoid that is found in abundance in orange peels. The aims of this research were to determine the effect of hesperetin on blood sugar levels, spermatozoaquality, and spermatozoa quantity. The research structure included induction of diabetes mellitus and treatment for 8 weeks, followed bydetermination of blood sugar levels, spermatozoa quality, and spermatozoa quantity. Hesperetin has the ability to restore blood sugar levels, spermatozoa quantity, seminiferous tubules diameter, and testicular weight, volume, and germinal epithelial layer thickness with significant difference from the normal control group. Hesperetin did not fully restore spermatozoa motility, viability, and morphology with significant difference from the normal control group, nor from the positive control group. However, overall, hesperetin decreased blood glucose levels, increased spermatozoa quantity, and improved the spermatozoa quality in alloxan-induced diabetes mellitus mice. Dose-dependent activity was observed with the optimum dose at 200 mg/kg body weight.","PeriodicalId":114727,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114916588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

THE EFFECT OF Moringa oleifera LEAF EXTRACT ON THECA CELL IN POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME MODEL WITH INSULIN RESISTANCE 辣木叶提取物对胰岛素抵抗型多囊卵巢综合征模型中卵泡膜细胞的影响

Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-09-19 DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i3.16919

Lisa Purbawaning Wulandari, Anindya Hapsari

引用次数: 0

DETECTION OF SERUM MACRO MINERALS CONCENTRATION IN REPEAT BREEDING ACEH CATTLE 亚齐重复养殖牛血清常量矿物质浓度的检测

Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i2.16543

Cut Nila Thasmi, Husnurrizal Husnurrizal, M. Akmal, S. Wahyuni, T. Siregar

引用次数: 1

Front-matter 前页

Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v0i0.17383

T. Siregar

引用次数: 0

FEEDING LOCAL FERMENTED WITH EM-4, AMMONIUM SULFATE, AND UREA ON THE BLOOD FAT LEVEL OF MALE DUCK 饲粮局部发酵em-4、硫酸铵和尿素对公鸭血脂水平的影响

Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i2.16501

D. Septinova, Aisyah Yuli Arti, R. Sutrisna, Syahrio Tantalo, M. Hartono

{"title":"FEEDING LOCAL FERMENTED WITH EM-4, AMMONIUM SULFATE, AND UREA ON THE BLOOD FAT LEVEL OF MALE DUCK","authors":"D. Septinova, Aisyah Yuli Arti, R. Sutrisna, Syahrio Tantalo, M. Hartono","doi":"10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i2.16501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i2.16501","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to determine the effect of commercial ration by the addition of ammonium sulfate and urea fermented feed ingredients on the blood fat levels of local male ducks. This study used a completely randomized design with 32 male ducks which weredivided into four groups namely R0, R1, R2, R3, and R4. Each group was given the following treatment: R0 only given commercial ration;R1 was given 80% commercial ration + 20% fermentation of EM-4 + 1.5% urea); R2 was given 80% commercial ration + 20% EM-4 + 1.5%ammonium sulfate fermentation; and R3 was given 80% commercial ration + 20% EM-4 + 1.5% urea + 1.5% ammonium sulfate. Variablesin this study were blood fat consisting of cholesterol, triglyceride, High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL), and Low-Density Lipoproteins (LDL).The data obtained were analyzed by using 5% real level and LSD. The results showed that the provision of commercial ration added withlocal feed fermented with ammonium sulfate and urea had a significant effect on cholesterol levels (P0.5), but not significant (P0.05) ontriglyceride, HDL, and LDL levels. Furthermore, the ration that gave the best effect on the blood fat levels of male ducks blood was the ration given to R3 group.","PeriodicalId":114727,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124017763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

KOSAKONIA SP. PROTEOLYTIC BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM RUMEN AND RETICULUM OF ACEH CATTLE 从亚齐牛瘤胃和网状中分离的Kosakonia sp.蛋白水解菌

Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i2.16426

Safika Safika, Wenny Novita Sari, Gressha Vionalle Ademi, Ulfi Widi Arsih, D. Darmawi

{"title":"KOSAKONIA SP. PROTEOLYTIC BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM RUMEN AND RETICULUM OF ACEH CATTLE","authors":"Safika Safika, Wenny Novita Sari, Gressha Vionalle Ademi, Ulfi Widi Arsih, D. Darmawi","doi":"10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i2.16426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i2.16426","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to identify proteolytic bacteria from the ruminal and reticulum fluids of aceh cattle based on the 16S rRNA gene. Samples used were ruminal and reticulum fluids of aceh cattle slaughtered in Abattoir of Aceh Besar. Samples were diluted and cultured into Skim Milk Agar medium at 39 C for 48 hours. The morphology of bacterial colonies growth in the medium was observed. Colonies resulted in the largest clear zone were isolated and used for Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) isolation, 16S rRNA gene amplification and sequencing. Theresults showed that morphology of dominant colonies was yellowish white color, round shape, position on the agar surface. The results ofphylogenetic analysis of RS1 and ReS2 isolates isolated from rumen and reticulum fluids of aceh cattle respectively had a close familialrelationship and belonged to the bacterial group of Kosakonia. Sequence homology showed isolate RS1 and ReS2 are probably either newEnterobacteriaceae species or unconfirmed species. Halo zone produced by ruminal bacteria had a wider diameter (25 mm vs 20 mm) than thatcaused by reticulum bacteria). Based on the results, RS1 (bacterium in the rumen) and ReS2 (bacterium in the reticulum) belong to similar type, namely Kosakonia sp. with a proteolytic activity. Presumably, these bacteria originate from the rumen that enters the reticulum with degraded feed.","PeriodicalId":114727,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116959657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY AND HEMATOLOGICAL PROFILE OF RAT (Rattus norvegicus) DUE TO ADMINISTRATION OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF SOURSOP FLOWERS (Annona muricata L.) AND Salmonella enteritidis INFECTION 紫苏花(Annona muricata L.)乙醇提取物对褐家鼠(Rattus norvegicus)的抑菌活性和血液学特征和肠炎沙门氏菌感染

Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-06-15 DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i2.11646

Z. Zuraidawati, S. Sugito, D. Darmawi, Taufiq Taufiq

{"title":"ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY AND HEMATOLOGICAL PROFILE OF RAT (Rattus norvegicus) DUE TO ADMINISTRATION OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF SOURSOP FLOWERS (Annona muricata L.) AND Salmonella enteritidis INFECTION","authors":"Z. Zuraidawati, S. Sugito, D. Darmawi, Taufiq Taufiq","doi":"10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i2.11646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i2.11646","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of soursop flower extract (Annona muricata L.) and hematological profile of rats (Rattus norvegicus) due to administration of soursop flower ethanol extract and Salmonella enteritidis infection. The concentrations of soursop flower ethanol extract used for the antibacterial activity test were 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%, with the antibiotic ampicillin 10 μg/disk was used s a positive control (PC) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 10% as a negative control (NC). For examination of hematological features, 15 male rat aged two months were used. All rats were divided into 5 treatment groups, each consisting of three rats. The NC group was not given soursop flower ethanol extract and S. enteritidis infection. The PC group was not given soursop flower extract but was given S. enteritidis infection. Groups P1, P2, and P3 were given ethanol extracts of soursop flower at a dose of 0.18, 0.36, and 0.72 g/rat/day peroral for a week using gastric sonde. On the following day (after administration of soursop flower extract) the first blood drawing was performed. All rats, except NC group, were then infected with S. enteritidis intraperitonially at dose of 3x108 CFU/mL dose (0.5 mL McFarland). One week after being infected with S. enteritidis, a second blood drawing was performed. The results of the antibacterial activity test showed that there was no antibacterial activity was observed since no inhibition at various concentrations was formed. The administration of soursop flower extract at various dosage levels was able to maintain the number of leukocytes but reduced the number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit value and the number of platelets in rats; whereas S. enteritidis infection decreased all the hematologic features of lab rats.","PeriodicalId":114727,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115472756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Front-matter 前页

Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan - Indonesian Journal of Veterinary Sciences Pub Date : 2020-03-25 DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v0i0.17397

T. Siregar

引用次数: 0