Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S最新文献

{"title":"Environmental Benefits of Green Buildings with BIM Technology","authors":"Liting Jiang","doi":"10.2478/eces-2023-0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/eces-2023-0019","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Under accelerated urbanisation and rapid social and economic development, environmental pollution has become an important content of the construction industry. Therefore, the environmental benefit analysis of green buildings is of great significance to the effective use of energy and resources and to achieve the goal of protecting resources, reducing pollution and improving the ecological environment. The results show that the measured results of incremental environmental costs of the office building in Taiyuan City in land saving, energy saving, water saving, material saving, indoor environmental quality and operation management are decreased by 13.56 %, 11.02 %, 25.17 %, 14.43 %, and 15.25 %, respectively; incremental environmental benefits in land saving, energy saving, water saving, material saving, indoor environmental quality and operation management are increased by 23.15 %, 10.37 %, 19.30 %, 18.25 %, and 22.53 %, respectively. Those suggest that the BIM technology applied to the complete life cycle cost analysis of green buildings can test, measure and guide all the steps of building design, construction and maintenance and largely meet the criteria of resource-saving and energy-saving. The results of this paper provide a reference for further research on the environmental benefit analysis of green buildings based on BIM technology.","PeriodicalId":11395,"journal":{"name":"Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S","volume":"97 1","pages":"191 - 199"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72915780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Financial Development and Environmental Pollution Control - An Analysis of Intermediary Effect Based on Technological Innovation","authors":"Liping Han, Tingrou Li","doi":"10.2478/eces-2023-0026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/eces-2023-0026","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Based on the rapid development of green finance and the panel data of 30 provinces in China (excluding Tibet, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao) from 2007 to 2020, to deeply discuss the relationship between financial development (FD), technological innovation and environmental pollution (EP) control is the centre of this article by using panel fixed-effect and intermediary effect model. The influence of FD on EP is tested by building a benchmark regression model. In addition, the intermediary effect model is adopted to explore how FD affects EP control through technological innovation mechanism. The conclusions show that China’s FD can effectively promote regional EP control on the whole, and FD can improve EP through technological innovation mechanism, but there is significant regional heterogeneity: compared with high government intervention areas, FD can promote EP control through technological innovation in low government intervention areas. Therefore, it is suggested that all regions promote the construction of financial infrastructure, upgrade the level of regional financial marketisation, speed up the realisation of regional technological innovation and EP control. This work is conducive to the formulation of appropriate government policies to promote the improvement of the financial system and the establishment of innovative mechanisms, and the reasonable reduction of government intervention and the improvement of the efficiency of financial resource allocation based on the needs of financial market players.","PeriodicalId":11395,"journal":{"name":"Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S","volume":"33 1","pages":"251 - 258"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82586532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Environmental Landscape Art Design Based on Visual Neural Network Model in Rural Construction","authors":"Lun Wang, Yiwen He","doi":"10.2478/eces-2023-0028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/eces-2023-0028","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract As the resources of social development continue to tilt to the countryside, the speed of rural construction continues to accelerate. In recent years, because of the higher quality of lifestyles, the demand of rural environment landscape art has gradually increased. In order to assist rural construction and improve the artistic quality of its environmental landscape, this paper proposes an environmental landscape art design method based on a visual neural network model. Firstly, the Swin Transformer text encoder is used to characterise the landscape art demand in rural construction. Then, the text feature vector of landscape art demand is input into the GAN model to generate the image content of rural construction. Finally, to better evaluate the landscape art level of the above methods in this paper, we propose an evaluating method for the landscape designing tasks. We conduct the experiments and achieve the FID value of 15.23, which can demonstrate that our method can effectively carry out an environmental landscape design for rural construction and simplify the process of rural construction. The landscape design evaluation method can evaluate the environmental landscape design accurately by the accuracy of over 80 %, and further improve and optimise the acceptance link of rural construction.","PeriodicalId":11395,"journal":{"name":"Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S","volume":"11 1","pages":"267 - 274"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88455760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An Empirical Study on Emissions Trading Influence for the Enterprise Environmental Responsibility","authors":"Jing Zhao","doi":"10.2478/eces-2023-0027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/eces-2023-0027","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The primary objective of this paper is to address the inherent biases in the calculation of carbon emissions trading (CET) and foster the development of green innovation. By employing panel data from carbon emission trading pilots, the spatial Durbin model (SDID) is applied to assess the impact of CET on corporate environmental responsibility. By integrating CET and corporate environmental responsibility within a unified framework, this paper presents a novel analysis of the influence of environmental regulations on corporate environmental responsibility at the micro-level. Additionally, this study examines the spatial spillover effect of CET, thereby rectifying estimation biases. The model validation results indicate statistical significance below the 1 % level. The findings of this research reveal that it analyses the specific channels through which CET influences corporate environmental responsibility, providing insights that address the limitations of previous studies in mechanism analysis.","PeriodicalId":11395,"journal":{"name":"Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S","volume":"24 1","pages":"259 - 266"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73443977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Spatial Ecological Environment Design of the Waterfront Public Areas of Rural Rivers","authors":"Zhengxi Ge, Zilong Xin","doi":"10.2478/eces-2023-0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/eces-2023-0024","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract To revitalise established urban areas in the context of stock planning, the river surges in established urban areas play an irreplaceable role. In recent years, the water systems of rivers and surges in established urban areas of many international metropolises have undergone transformation and regeneration. The formerly hardened river banks have begun to be transformed into post-industrial places of integrated residence, leisure, and work, reshaping the ecological landscape and the functions of leisure activities of the rivers and urban spaces. By selecting typical representative cases for analysis and research, this paper determines the research angle and conducts a comparative study of waterfront open space in small and medium-sized cities and large cities from the perspectives of spatial layout, functional structure, ecological restoration, and artistic style, summarises the characteristics and current problems of waterfront open space in small and medium-sized cities at the present stage, and takes the problem as a guide, combining urban design, place theory and other theoretical studies as a guide. Planning and design strategy for waterfront open space in small and medium-sized cities is proposed. This paper selects representative waterfront open spaces and open waterfront spaces for field research. It uses the waterfront open space planning strategy proposed in the paper as a guide to provide a basis for waterfront open space planning and design and, at the same time, selects typical lots for optimal design to verify the implementation ability of the strategy. This paper digs into the rich historical, and geographical information contained in the sample villages in each area summarises the site selection characteristics of traditional villages in Hebei at the mesoscopic level between different areas and analyses the characteristics of the overall layout of villages dominated by natural factors such as mountains, hills and plains, and human factors such as ancient defile post roads, military defences, industries and temples. The spatial skeleton structure of the single-axis type, multi-axis type, organic network type, regular network type, and the fortress-wall enclosed village is extracted. The characteristics of its subtypes are summarised with sample cases. The elemental composition of village centres and boundaries is summarised.","PeriodicalId":11395,"journal":{"name":"Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S","volume":"58 1","pages":"235 - 241"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74206544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Outdoor Sports and Environmental Protection in Mountainous Areas Under Ecological Civilisation","authors":"Zhihai Lu","doi":"10.2478/eces-2023-0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/eces-2023-0018","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Since the mid and late 19th century, people have paid more and more attention to the ecological environment, and environmental awareness and behaviour have been gradually strengthened. The global environmental protection movement is rising daily, and environmental protection will become the focus of human attention in the 21st century. Accelerate the establishment and improvement of the system and mechanism of land and space development, resource conservation and utilisation, and ecological preservation of the environment in the system of ecological civilisation, and promote the formation of a new pattern of harmonious development between man and nature and modernisation. Although China has formulated policies and regulations on environmental protection in outdoor sports development, environmental protection is grim due to problems such as insufficient government supervision, weak public awareness of environmental protection, and relatively backward environmental protection concepts and management methods. During the visit, outdoor sports lovers and club leaders were interviewed. In this context, with the continuous development of outdoor mountain sports driven by the improvement of people’s pursuit of life, there began to be contradictions between outdoor mountain sports and the ecological preservation of the environment, which also became the cause of the author’s concern and research.","PeriodicalId":11395,"journal":{"name":"Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S","volume":"1 1","pages":"183 - 190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76919360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Mechanism and Path of Finance Promoting the Development of Low Carbon Economy","authors":"Jin Li","doi":"10.2478/eces-2023-0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/eces-2023-0023","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Promoting the development of low-carbon economy (LCEco) to protect the environment is an important dimension to enhance national competitiveness and an effective path to achieve high-quality national development. Therefore, based on the endogenous LCEco growth theory, from the two dimensions of financial technology innovation (FTI) and financial product innovation (FPI), using the spatial measurement method of SLM and SEM, using the panel data of 30 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) from 2009 to 2021, this paper deeply explores the impact of FTI and FPI on the development of LCEco. The results show that: FTI and FPI have synergistic effect and positive spatial spillover effect on the LCEco, whose elastic coefficients for them are respectively (–0.125, p < 0.05; –0.084, p < 0.05). Different regions have obvious heterogeneous effects on the FTI, FPI and LCEco, whose elastic coefficients for them are (0.318, p < 0.05; 0.332, p < 0.05). The conclusion not only provides empirical support for the endogenous LCEco growth theory, but also provides effective evidence for the high-quality development path of China’s LCEco.","PeriodicalId":11395,"journal":{"name":"Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S","volume":"69 1","pages":"227 - 234"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73545526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Research on Art Design of Urban Wetland Park Planning Based on the Concept of Sustainable Development","authors":"Zhenhong Zhou, Shiqi Wang, Ming Zhao, Fei Zhi","doi":"10.2478/eces-2023-0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/eces-2023-0017","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract With the development of the social economy, the scale of cities has expanded rapidly, and the urban ecological imbalance has become increasingly severe, which has caused many urban problems. People gradually realise that cities and human beings develop more harmoniously and healthily by building and developing cities on the basis of natural ecology and seeking the harmonious coexistence of ecology and humanity. The results of the sustainable landscape ecological evaluation of Anhui Shilonghu National Wetland Park show that the park has good ecological, social, and economic benefits and functions. The urban ecological environment and social and economic development have a good supporting effect on the park, and its overall evaluation grade is good. Compared with other waterscape parks, the ecological function of urban wetland parks is the most basic and essential function of the landscape. It has multiple functions, such as popular science education and being close to nature and entertainment. Developing wetland ecological experience tourism activities benefits wetland protection and ecologically coordinated, sustainable development. It can also comprehensively improve wetland parks’ ecological, social, and economic benefits.","PeriodicalId":11395,"journal":{"name":"Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S","volume":"33 1","pages":"175 - 181"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77274657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Research on Ecologicultural Environment Under the Background of Rural Revitalisation","authors":"C. Kai, F. Asmi","doi":"10.2478/eces-2023-0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/eces-2023-0031","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In order to improve the development of rural areas, ecological agriculture has certain advantages because it is a comprehensive and complex type of agricultural industry. As the main force in the implementation of Rural Revitalisation (RurR) and ecological agriculture, farmers’ ecological consciousness plays a crucial role in the final realisation of RurR strategy and the construction of ecological agriculture. This paper conducted a questionnaire survey on 1010 farmers in 8 districts of city A, and studied the ecological knowledge, ecological seriousness and attribution of ecological problems of farmers. Combined with the relevant research results, this paper formulated three strategies to promote the development of efficient ecological agricultural environment: strengthening rural ecological publicity, vigorously developing ecological agriculture, and actively giving play to the guiding role of the government.","PeriodicalId":11395,"journal":{"name":"Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S","volume":"26 1","pages":"291 - 297"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73020459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of the Importance of Arts and Crafts in the Ecological Environment Construction in the New Era","authors":"Shuwen Yang, Nan Li, JianHua Wu, YongMing Hua","doi":"10.2478/eces-2023-0021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/eces-2023-0021","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract For a long time, people tended to ignore the carrying capacity of the environment, resources, ecology and other natural systems, and also ignore the resource and environmental costs and natural costs incurred by economic growth, which eventually leads to the degradation of natural ecological environment and the decline of residents’ health. The results show that the pollution indexes of environmental art design range from 0.007 (comprehensiveness) to 0.912 (economic value), and those of ecological protection strategy range from 0.113 (industrial development) to 0.704 (innovative design); the carrying capacities of environmental art design range from 0.010 (space arrangement) to 0.684 (sustainability) and those of ecological protection strategy range from 0.124 (social value) to 0.938 (industrial development); the environment-protection factor of environmental art design range from 0.085 (sustainability) to 0.544 (land use) and those of ecological protection strategy range from 0.005 (aesthetic value) to 0.937 (concept presentation). Therefore, the arts and crafts in ecological environment construction in the new era can effectively and scientifically implement and carry out the landscape-site selection, material selection, land use, concept presentation, space planning, innovative design and so on under the guidance of ecological civilisation concept. The research results of this paper provide a reference for further research on the analysis of the importance of arts and crafts in the construction of an ecological environment in the new era.","PeriodicalId":11395,"journal":{"name":"Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S","volume":"12 1","pages":"209 - 218"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90464952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}