{"title":"Characteristics And Knowledge of Mothers about Stunting Who Have Toddlers with Stunting","authors":"Aticeh Aticeh, Gita Nirmala Sari, Silvia Sandra Lolita","doi":"10.36749/wmm.3.3.19-27.2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36749/wmm.3.3.19-27.2023","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The prevalence of stunted toddlers is around 24.4%. Meanwhile, in 2022, the results of the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) prevalence of toddlers with stunting will decrease to 21.6%, a decline of 2.8% from 2021 Purpose: This study aims to assess the association between the characteristics and knowledge about stunting of mothers who have toddlers and the incidence of stunting Methods: The research design used is quantitative, with an analytical survey design using a selective cross-sectional approach. The sample comprises 98 respondents’ mothers with children under five and their toddlers. The data collection instrument used was a questionnaire. Statistical analysis used Chi-square. Results: There is an association between the mother's age, education, family income, and knowledge with the incidence of stunting in children under five years. Conclusion: A mother's characteristics and knowledge are closely related to the incidence of stunting. It is essential to provide education for mothers to prevent stunting in children.","PeriodicalId":113543,"journal":{"name":"Women, Midwives and Midwifery","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139307237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Delmaifanis Delmaifanis, Kemal Nazarudin Siregar, Ryza Jazid Baharuddin Nur
{"title":"Requirement Analysis of mHealth Design in Antenatal Services at Community Health Centers in Jakarta: A Qualitative Study","authors":"Delmaifanis Delmaifanis, Kemal Nazarudin Siregar, Ryza Jazid Baharuddin Nur","doi":"10.36749/wmm.3.2.79-89.2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36749/wmm.3.2.79-89.2023","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The increased coverage of antenatal care has not matched the reduction in maternal mortality. One reason is that the antenatal care received by pregnant women is not up to standard. Following technological developments, WHO has presented a digital health intervention framework to improve the quality of antenatal care.\u0000Purpose: This Study aimed to analyze the need for mHealth development for pregnant women and health workers to provide quality ANC services.\u0000Methods: This study uses qualitative research methods, in the form of 2 Focus Group Discussions, namely for groups of service officers and pregnant women. Then 2 in-depth interviews for MCH management officers at the Health Centers and the Health Office, as well as a study of documents on recording and reporting. Data analysis was carried out thematically. The research location is in Cengkareng District, West Jakarta.\u0000Results: The main theme found was the opportunity to use mHealth in ANC services at the Health centers. pregnant women need faster service, service officers need convenience in administrative tasks. The need to remove obstacles in the form of low levels of information technology literacy, limited mobile phone memory, and lack of funds for maintaining the use of information technology. The most desirable feature of mHealth is that it can simplify the administrative tasks of service personnel and can automatically display health promotions according to the needs of pregnant women.\u0000Conclusion: there is a need to develop mHealth for pregnant women and ANC service workers equipped with features that can improve the quality of ANC services.","PeriodicalId":113543,"journal":{"name":"Women, Midwives and Midwifery","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123144277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yulizawati Yulizawati, H. Hardisman, Lulisa Desrama Tasya
{"title":"Hypnobirthing as an Effort to Reduce Anxiety in Pregnant Women: A Literature Review","authors":"Yulizawati Yulizawati, H. Hardisman, Lulisa Desrama Tasya","doi":"10.36749/wmm.3.2.68-78.2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36749/wmm.3.2.68-78.2023","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pregnancy is a physiological state, they may cause anxiety because of the various discomforts that the mother feels during pregnancy. Hypnobirthing is a birthing method that uses hypnotherapy techniques to reduce anxiety and increase comfort during the birthing process. This technique is believed to be able to increase the mother's control over the birth process, as well as improve the quality of childbirth.\u0000Purpose: The purpose of this study was to find out how the application of hypnobirthing techniques can reduce anxiety in pregnant women\u0000Methods: This research method was a literature review study. Journal searches were carried out by applying online database such as Pubmed database, Garuda Portal, ScienceDirect and Google scholar. Articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria.\u0000Results: The analysis was carried out on 21 research articles. It was found that hypnobirthing give comfort and confidence in the body's abilities. The application of Hypnobirthing techniques can and effectively reduce the anxiety level of pregnant women and even eliminate the anxiety during pregnancy.\u0000Conclusion: The influence of hypnobirthing is useful in overcoming anxiety during pregnancy.","PeriodicalId":113543,"journal":{"name":"Women, Midwives and Midwifery","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115951668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rina Nakajima, Masayo Matsuzaki, Mie Shiraishi, Emi Sasagawa-Tahara, M. Haruna
{"title":"Association between Dietary Nutrient Intake and Depressive Symptoms among Japanese Postpartum Women: An Observational Cross-sectional Study","authors":"Rina Nakajima, Masayo Matsuzaki, Mie Shiraishi, Emi Sasagawa-Tahara, M. Haruna","doi":"10.36749/wmm.3.2.1-12.2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36749/wmm.3.2.1-12.2023","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Low dietary nutrient intake may be associated with depressive symptoms. However, few such studies have been conducted among postpartum women and results have been controversial.\u0000Purpose: To investigate the association between dietary nutrient intake and depressive symptoms among Japanese one-month postpartum women.\u0000Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at a university hospital in Tokyo from June 2015 to September 2016. We recruited healthy women with healthy babies at their postpartum check-up. Dietary nutrient intake was assessed using a validated, brief-type, self-administered diet history questionnaire. Depressive symptoms were defined as a score of ? 9 on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to identify if dietary nutrient intake was associated with depressive symptoms. Variables with P-values < 0.10 in the bivariate analysis and factors identified as important, based on the literature review, were included. P < 0.05 was considered significant.\u0000Results: Data from 246 participants were analyzed. Depressive symptom prevalence was 19.5%. Participants with an educational level above university level comprised 69.1%, and 68.3% of participants had a household income of ? 7 million Japanese yen. In the multivariate analysis, dietary nutrient intake was not significantly associated with depressive symptoms. However, higher educational level and need for emotional support as assessed by midwives or nurses were significantly associated with an increased risk of depressive symptoms.\u0000Conclusion: Dietary nutrient intake was not significantly associated with depressive symptoms in this high socioeconomic status population. Further research is needed to identify the relationship between dietary intake and depressive symptoms among more socioeconomically diverse postpartum women. Additionally, it may be important for postpartum depression support systems to pay attention to highly-educated women and to undertake continued follow-up for women who are assessed by midwives or nurses as needing emotional support either during pregnancy or while in the hospital.","PeriodicalId":113543,"journal":{"name":"Women, Midwives and Midwifery","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122792630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tender Loving Care: A Conceptual Analysis","authors":"K. Kido, Akemi Mitani, Y. Uemura","doi":"10.36749/wmm.3.2.13-23.2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36749/wmm.3.2.13-23.2023","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Studies have shown that combining tender loving care (TLC) with the treatment of patients with recurrent miscarriages can improve pregnancy outcomes. The importance of TLC has long been recognised in studies on psychiatric, gerontological, and end-of-life nursing in Western countries. Recently, randomised controlled trials (RCTs) have been used to examine the improvement in outcomes with the addition of TLC to the treatment of patients with recurrent miscarriages; however, no conclusions have been reached. TLC is a highly beneficial and harmless intervention that is not necessary for conducting RCTs. Therefore, healthcare professionals need to be aware of exercising TLC when treating patients with recurrent miscarriages. However, the concept of TLC is ambiguous and its definition is unclear. \u0000Purpose: This study aimed to conduct a conceptual analysis of TLC and clarify its constructs. Clarifying the definition of TLC will provide professionals with basic information that will be helpful when exercising TLC with patients who experienced repeated miscarriages despite of hopes of having a baby. \u0000Methods: This study was conducted using Walker and Avant’s concept analysis approach. Research published between the first edition of the journal till January 2022 were searched, and the titles and abstracts of the studies were reviewed to determine their suitability. Consequently, 28 articles, all of which were in English, were selected for conceptual analysis. The were CINAHL Plus with Full Text and MEDLINE databases were examined. The search term used was ‘tender loving care’. \u0000Results: The results of the conceptual analysis of TLC revealed the following antecedents, defining attributes, and consequences. The antecedents involve patients with the following diseases or disabilities: (1) suffering from mental or physical distress, (2) facing significant barriers in life (illness, disability, etc.), and (3) being unable to manage their mental health and well-being through self-care. \u0000Conclusion: In this study, a conceptual analysis of TLC was conducted using Walker and Avant's (2000) method. As a result of the conceptual analysis, ‘tender loving care’ was defined as ‘the care for mentally or physically distressed or impaired subjects by health professionals, parents, and teachers based on compassion and empathy, who perceive the condition of the subject and respond appropriately, thereby reducing tension, distress, and anxiety and achieving a state of mental and physical well-being’.","PeriodicalId":113543,"journal":{"name":"Women, Midwives and Midwifery","volume":"71 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114129580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Health Behaviors in Pregnant Women with Psychological Problems and Disorders: Scoping Review","authors":"Bayti Jannah Bayti, C. Pratiwi","doi":"10.36749/wmm.3.2.24-40.2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36749/wmm.3.2.24-40.2023","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The negative impact of anxiety on the mother is changes in the behavior of pregnant women such as diet, lifestyle or physical activity, resulting in labor complications, anxiety problems in the puerperium period. While the impact on the baby such as stunted fetal growth, preterm birth, asphyxia, Low Birth Weight (LBW) and can even cause death in the baby.\u0000Objective: To review scientific evidence based on published articles related to the health behavior of pregnant women with psychological problems and disorders.\u0000Methods: This research method was a scoping review, using PEO framework. Literature search used PubMed, ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, and grey literature using Google Scholar and Research Rabbit. Articles were critically appraised by using JBI and MMAT critical appraisal tools.\u0000Results: There were 7 articles out of 7,796 that were relevant to the research objectives. The articles come from 4 developed countries and 3 developing countries. Three themes were found namely health behavior, the impact of anxiety, and stress reduction strategy.\u0000Conclusion: Based on the 7 articles obtained, the health behavior of pregnant women is in accordance with the objective are knowing compliance with ANC visits in pregnant women, knowing health behavior related to consumption of nutritious food in pregnant women, knowing the physical activity of pregnant women with psychological problems and disorders.","PeriodicalId":113543,"journal":{"name":"Women, Midwives and Midwifery","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131897660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anisa Ulfah, D. Defrin, U. F. Lisa, F. Firdawati, Erda Mutiara Halida
{"title":"The Main Casual Factors Associated with The Incidence of Asphyxia Neonatorum","authors":"Anisa Ulfah, D. Defrin, U. F. Lisa, F. Firdawati, Erda Mutiara Halida","doi":"10.36749/wmm.3.2.57-67.2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36749/wmm.3.2.57-67.2023","url":null,"abstract":" \u0000Background: Asphyxia is the second most common cause of neonatal death after babies with low birth weight (LBW). The factors that can cause asphyxia include preeclampsia, premature birth, prenatal anemia, antepartum bleeding and premature rupture of membranes.\u0000Purpose: This study aimed to determine the main causative factors associated with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2021.\u0000Methods: This research was a quantitative research with an analytic approach with a cross sectional design, was conducted in the Medical Record Sub-Division of RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang in December 2022. The sample in this study were babies who were diagnosed with asphyxia totaling 132 people obtained by total sampling technique. Collection data were taken from patient medical records and analyzed univariately, bivariately (test chi square), and multivariate (logistic regression analysis) with 95% CI.\u0000Results: The result showed that 77.3% of patients had moderate asphyxia. The result of this study showed that majority of patients with severe asphyxia with preeclampsia mothers 60.0% (p=0.001), premature birth 76,7% (p=0.044), anemia mothers 53,3% (p=0.035), did not experience antepartum hemorrhage 83,3% (p=0.390), and premature rupture of membranes 73,3% (p=0.000). The most dominant factor was premature rupture of membranes with OR=34.988).\u0000Conclusion: It was concluded that there was a relationship between preeclampsia, premature birth, prenatal anemia, premature rupture of membranes, and there was no relationship between antepartum bleeding and neonatal asphyxia. The factor that has the most dominant influence on the incidence of neonatal asphyxia is premature rupture of membranes. Suggestions for health workers to maintain and improve services to patients, especially asphyxia neonatorum.","PeriodicalId":113543,"journal":{"name":"Women, Midwives and Midwifery","volume":"221 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132303883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mental Health of Breastfeeding Mothers during COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"N. Kusuma, Fanny Sukmasary","doi":"10.36749/wmm.3.2.41-56.2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36749/wmm.3.2.41-56.2023","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The current widespread COVID-19 outbreak has been linked to psychological distress and increased mental health symptoms including depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder diagnoses in during the postpartum period. The psychological distress in mothers during the postpartum period can have negative consequences for both the mother and the baby. One of negative effect could be an obstacle to optimal breastfeeding.\u0000Purpose: This scoping review aims to provide the generate overview and present the results of previous studies related to the mental health of breastfeeding mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic.\u0000Methods: This study was carried out using a scoping review approach in accordance with the Arksey and O'Malley’s framework. The search strategy used the keywords that related to the PEOS framework. Databases included PubMed, Wiley Online Library, ScienceDirect, and Embase. The authors also appraised the article's quality by critical appraisal tool.\u0000Results: The most of the research was conducted in developed countries (75%). The method of that articles used quantitative method of 17 articles (85%), qualitative method 2 articles (10%) and mixed method 1 article (5%). Based on an analysis of 20 articles, three themes were obtained, namely mental health issues in breastfeeding mothers, factors affecting mental health during COVID-19, the impact of poor mental health in breastfeeding mothers.\u0000Conclusion: The Global outbreaks or pandemics have an impact including in breastfeeding mothers. Breastfeeding mothers feel that during the COVID-19 they are experiencing psychosocial problems due to internal and external factors that can influence the mother's decision to provide exclusive breastfeeding.","PeriodicalId":113543,"journal":{"name":"Women, Midwives and Midwifery","volume":"293 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115282581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Resya Aprillia, A. Astuti, S. Fatimah, Lulu Annisa, Lantiar Winda Oktari Pondawati, Tamela Zahra, Cindy Putri Febrianti, Tima Hajar Arofah
{"title":"Community Empowerment with Stunting Risk Factors Based on Home visit Approach: Scoping Review","authors":"Resya Aprillia, A. Astuti, S. Fatimah, Lulu Annisa, Lantiar Winda Oktari Pondawati, Tamela Zahra, Cindy Putri Febrianti, Tima Hajar Arofah","doi":"10.36749/wmm.3.1.61-76.2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36749/wmm.3.1.61-76.2023","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Stunting is one of the health problems of children in the world, including Indonesia. Empowerment is the encouragement of knowledge and the role of individuals in opportunities, participation, and increasing access to health to improve the quality of life.\u0000Purpose: This study aims to find scientific evidence related to community empowerment with risk factors for stunting through a home visit approach.\u0000Methods: The literature search from 3 databases, Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library and also using grey literature from Google Scholar, the inclusion criteria is primary articles from 2017-2022, articles in English and original articles on the topic Community Empowerment with Stunting Risk Factors through the Home visit Approach. This study used the Joanna Bridge Institute (JBI) critical appraisal tool to assess the quality of articles.\u0000Results: The first 1711 articles obtained then selected into 7 articles that were eligible used a qualitative and mixed methods research design. Mapping the themes and Sub themes obtained from the analysis of the article is the first themes pattern of parenting of subthemes feeding practice, and second themes is socio-demographic aspects of subthemes knowledge, mother’s autonomy in decision making, socio economics, clean water sanitation and disposal.\u0000Conclusion: Targeted community empowerment is expected to reduce the factors that influence the incidence of stunting such as parenting through feeding and sociodemographic aspects which are strongly influenced by knowledge, the mother’s autonomy in decision making, social economy, and environmental sanitation factors. The existence of community empowerment with stunting risk factors aims to increase opportunities, participation, and access to health services.","PeriodicalId":113543,"journal":{"name":"Women, Midwives and Midwifery","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115652652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Neonatal Jaundice Causal Factors: A Literature Review","authors":"Pariqa Annisa, A. Astuti, Surabhi Sharma","doi":"10.36749/wmm.3.1.45-60.2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36749/wmm.3.1.45-60.2023","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Jaundice (neonatal icterus), known as yellowish baby is a condition where the yellowing of the skin and sclera in newborns, due to increased levels of bilirubin in the blood (hyperbilirubinemia) which subsequently causes an increase in bilirubin in the fluid outside the cell (extracellular fluid). Jaundice is one of the contributors to infant morbidity in Indonesia because it can cause the baby's body to become limp, unwilling to suck, increased muscle tone, stiff neck, muscle spasms, convulsions, sensory disturbances, mental retardation, disability, and even death.\u0000Objective: This study aimed to review the evidence related to the factors causing jaundice in neonates.\u0000Method: This research method was a literature review study. Journal searches were carried out by applying online database such as ScienceDirect and PubMed. Author also used google scholar for search engine. The inclusion criteria in this study were journals published in 2015-2020 using Indonesian and English and full text. Journal search results obtained as many as 10 journals were reviewed in this study.\u0000Results: Birth weight of the baby, gestational age, asphyxia, infection, length of labor, frequency and sex are factors that cause jaundice while primiparous mothers are factors that do not cause jaundice. Based on the results of the review of the article the researchers found that there were gaps in the study this is research on the factors causing the occurrence of jaundice more focused on health problems of birth weight of the baby, gestational age, asphyxia, and infection, duration of delivery, frequency and sex. Only few researches are examining the factors associated with factors causing jaundice in neonates.\u0000Conclusion: The factors causing the occurrence neonatal jaundice are more focused on health problems of birth weight of babies, gestational age, asphyxia, infection, length of labor, frequency and sex. There are still few studies that examine the factors associated with factors that cause jaundice in neonates.","PeriodicalId":113543,"journal":{"name":"Women, Midwives and Midwifery","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114852557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}