Muhammad Tayyeb, Diyan Ahmad, S. Z. Hassan, T. Kamal, Umar Riaz, Amir Zahoor, M. A. Khan, M. Awais, Hamza Kaleem, Abdul Ahad Munir
{"title":"Sensor Based Smart Office Control System","authors":"Muhammad Tayyeb, Diyan Ahmad, S. Z. Hassan, T. Kamal, Umar Riaz, Amir Zahoor, M. A. Khan, M. Awais, Hamza Kaleem, Abdul Ahad Munir","doi":"10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940809","url":null,"abstract":"People spend a huge time in the office. The office environment directly affects the efficiency of employees. Therefore, the office needs to be comfortable. Smart offices make life easier for employees and customers. Office automation makes the system more transparent and can share information more openly, thus creating a huge impact on the operation of the industrial sector and enterprises. This research has potential to control full office load and separate portion load. It can control the lights of office by light intensity control. It measures the temperature by sensors and then turns off or turn on the different devices accordingly to maintain the temperature. It also includes the knock command for turning on or off a device. This all process is controlled by using the android mobile app, windows software, knock command and Bluetooth. After temperature comparison AC and heaters are turned on automatically. Light intensity increases or decreases according to day light. LCD displays show no. of persons entered, meeting room availability, amperes and voltages etc.","PeriodicalId":111615,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130334178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of Monopulse and MUSIC Estimator for Angular Parameters Estimation","authors":"Tooba Ijaz, A. I. Bhatti","doi":"10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940709","url":null,"abstract":"Estimation of angular parameters of a target has always been an important field of study. Monopulse technique can be used to obtain accurate angle measurements in tracking radars. Another popular method for this estimation is use of high resolution beamformers. This paper presents a comparative study of two of the modern techniques monopulse and Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC) used to perform this estimation by using phased array radar. Simulations are performed in Matlab to make comparison on the basis of accuracy of measurements, ability to resolve multiple targets and performance under poor SNR conditions. Results show that monopulse is capable of giving more accurate measurements than MUSIC and can perform well under poor SNR but inability to resolve multiple targets is its limitation and this is where MUSIC takes precedence.","PeriodicalId":111615,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128797012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Amna Haider, Tassadaq Hussain, Areeb Agha, B. Khan, Fawad Rashid, Sohail Muzamil, Abdelmalik Taleb Ahmed, S. Alharbi, E. Ayguadé
{"title":"An Iris based Smart System for Stress Identification","authors":"Amna Haider, Tassadaq Hussain, Areeb Agha, B. Khan, Fawad Rashid, Sohail Muzamil, Abdelmalik Taleb Ahmed, S. Alharbi, E. Ayguadé","doi":"10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940707","url":null,"abstract":"The critical stress problem is a crucial issue that needs considerations and requires a solution. A number of methods are used to identify and control the stress which includes different counseling programs and medication. But the diagnosis and identification of the stress and its levels is an important issue which does not have an on-time and accurate solution. Therefore, a non-invasive stress identification system is required that can identify stress and it's level. In this work, we have proposed and developed a non-invasive smart system for stress identification (SSSI). The SSSI takes human iris image and applies machine learning techniques to identify the level of stress based on the iridology map. While testing with 50 subjects having stress, the results confirm that the SSSI identifies the stress with an accuracy of 98%.","PeriodicalId":111615,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129107359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Basit, Shaddrack Yaw Nusenu, W. Khan, Shafqatullah Khan, Samad Wali, Muhammad Arshad, A. Waseem
{"title":"Adaptive Main Lobe/Sidelobes Controls Selection in FDA based Joint Radar-Communication Design","authors":"A. Basit, Shaddrack Yaw Nusenu, W. Khan, Shafqatullah Khan, Samad Wali, Muhammad Arshad, A. Waseem","doi":"10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940676","url":null,"abstract":"In a dual function radar-communication (DFRC) design, the radar target is not always present in the surveillance region. Therefore, it is un-necessary to specify a design for searching the target, merely, with the high gain main lobe of beam pattern, while linking to a communication receiver with a side lobe of the pattern. In this paper, we propose an adaptive selection of high gain main lobe and side lobes controls of a frequency diverse array (FDA) generated beam pattern according to the changing situation for a joint radar-communication tracking application. That is, when the target is not detected in the surveillance region, high gain lobe of the beam pattern is used to link with a communication receiver to achieve improved directional communication and better bit error rate (BER). In the meanwhile, the target uncertainty information is utilized for identifying the surveillance area to be illuminated for searching a target. On the contrary, the proposed design is automated to work in a standard way. The proposed approach is verified by numerical results.","PeriodicalId":111615,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130431024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Four-Port Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Antenna for Future 5G Smartphone Applications","authors":"Rizwan Ullah, S. Ullah, Babar Kamal, Raza Ullah","doi":"10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940779","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a 3.5 GHz multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna system for the future fifth-generation (5G) smartphone applications. The antenna covers the entire 3.5 GHz/C-band (3400–3600 MHz). The proposed system consists of four identical L shape monopole antennas each with the dimensions of 15 × 5 mm2 and 6 × 5 mm2 installed on four corners of FR-4 substrate with dimensions of 100 × 55 × 1.6 mm3. In order to increase the electrical length and reduce mutual coupling (increase isolation) between antennas, slots and notches are created in the ground plane by partially removing the ground plane underneath the top radiator plate. For the designed system good efficiency more than 75%, acceptable envelop correlation coefficient (ECC) (less than 0.1) and mutual coupling (less than -11 dB) for any two antennas are achieved. The modeling and simulation of the proposed antenna are conducted in CST MWS.","PeriodicalId":111615,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126198625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Umair Wali, Malik Shah Zeb Ali, Muhammad Afzal, A. H. Khawaja
{"title":"Condition Monitoring of Insulators for Ageing Detection Via Magnetic Field Measurements","authors":"Muhammad Umair Wali, Malik Shah Zeb Ali, Muhammad Afzal, A. H. Khawaja","doi":"10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940774","url":null,"abstract":"The insulators have proved to be the major part of the transmission and distribution system in terms of mechanical and electrical protection. The temperature variation and atmospheric behavior are responsible for rising the aging phenomenon of insulators. Arcing or chattering is one of the faults occurring a phenomenon in the rainy seasons or polluted environment which is vulnerable to the power system operation and for the population in the closed premises. Many methods for the ageing of insulators have been developed which are either destructive or non-destructive. This paper emphasizes to sense the magnetic field variations in the polluted environment. The tool used for environment development is Ansys Maxwell. The 3d model has been designed and the excitations are given by Maxwell circuit editor. Various sensor positions have been shown and the calculations of sensors at these positions have been discussed for the optimal placement of the sensor. Moreover, the sensors have been discussed for enhancing the importance of work in terms of designing a testbed.","PeriodicalId":111615,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121430377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Control Grid Strategies for Reduction of Real and Reactive Line Losses in Radial Power Distribution System","authors":"Umar Jamil, Nabeeha Qayyum, A. Mahmood, A. Amin","doi":"10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940729","url":null,"abstract":"Efficient & Reliable power is the requirement of consumer to meet their demands. Real & Reactive line losses occur in the distribution network due to environmental, technical & non-technical factors. Reliability of system is affected inadequately due to these factors. In order to minimize both real & reactive line losses, three control grid strategies including sharing of active load, VAR injection and changing of transformer taping have been presented in this paper. IEEE-30 bus radial distribution system is used as test case and load flow analysis (LFA) is carried out using Newton Raphson (NR) method. Base case of IEEE-30 bus system is without any control grid strategy. Implementation of control grid strategies have been done on IEEE-30 test system for loss minimization. Real & reactive line loss of each line of IEEE-30 test system have been obtained. Comparison between base case & control grid strategies is also discussed.","PeriodicalId":111615,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124453898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Diyan Ahmad, S. Z. Hassan, Amir Zahoor, T. Kamal, Tasawar Murtaza, Abdullah Irfan, A. Abbas, M. A. Khan
{"title":"A Bidirectional Wireless Power Transfer for Electric Vehicle Charging in V2G System","authors":"Diyan Ahmad, S. Z. Hassan, Amir Zahoor, T. Kamal, Tasawar Murtaza, Abdullah Irfan, A. Abbas, M. A. Khan","doi":"10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940646","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless Power Transfer is a innovative technology in which power is transferred without physical contact. As technical knowledge is proceeding, the most of wired technology is also converting into wireless technology through different techniques. Electric Vehicles and plug-in hybrids may be fresh and feasible but it does not enough if it is forgetting to plug in power source the night before. Electric Vehicle will automatically charge when it will park in the special parking space where transmitter circuit has already been developed, when an electric vehicle park on that place, charging will start automatically. A preceding review of few methods for wireless charging discover that Inductively Coupled Power Transfer System (ICPT) is a advantageous method for wireless charging of EVs(Electric Vehicles). This paper presents a Bidirectional IPT(Inductively Coupled Power Transfer) system which is appropriate for Vehicle to Grid (V2G) systems. For EV charging A bidirectional WPT is a stable dynamic and effective system. Wireless power techniques falls into two categories, non-radiative and radiative. This research follows the non-radiative field using magnetic inductive coupling between coils of wire. In this project mutual inductance technique is used for wireless charging for transferring voltage (12 V) for charging of that battery at a considerable distance of 30 cm between two coils. This paper will also enhance the feasibility, reliability and efficiency of the system.","PeriodicalId":111615,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122542664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Smartphone Based Indoor Navigation for Blind Persons using User Profile and Simplified Building Information Model","authors":"Summan Zaib, Shah Khusro, Sajid Ali, Fakhre Alam","doi":"10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940799","url":null,"abstract":"the ability of moving from one place to another place is an important activity of human's daily life. This activity is easily performed by the sighted people, however blind people are greatly affect due to the visual impairment. Navigation is the crucial activity for blind people, they can only travel in fixed route that are needed to their lives. This situation makes great difficulty for the blind people in their work and lives etc. The blind people are an important inevitable part of our community who has equal rights to utilize the resources of the world. Current navigation solutions for blind people increases cognitive load to memorize a large number of POI (Point of Interests), which significantly affect their performance and lead frustration. It is accepted that inability of moving independently can stop the participation of a person into society. Like other disabilities, blindness influences one's quality and mobility of life particularly when the vision is lost at the stage of adulthood after having functional vision. To make this blind community an active part of society, we present a smartphone-based approach for solving blind people's navigation issues in indoor environments that completely utilize the processing and sensory technologies of smartphone instead of relying on external technologies. The need to create indoor navigation application arises due to inaccessibility of GPS technology in indoor environments.","PeriodicalId":111615,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132074204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ateeq Ur Rehman Butt, Waqar Ahmad, Rehan Ashraf, M. Asif, S. Cheema
{"title":"Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) for Segmentation and Classification of Burnt Human skin","authors":"Ateeq Ur Rehman Butt, Waqar Ahmad, Rehan Ashraf, M. Asif, S. Cheema","doi":"10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce47252.2019.8940758","url":null,"abstract":"Human Skin Burn injuries are viewed as the most genuine general medical issue because of which numerous patients died every year all around the globe. Pakistan is a Low-Income Country (LIC) and death rate due to burn injuries is much greater in such countries. To classify burn depths is an under-researched area in Pakistan and has got the great attention of researchers and practitioners. One of the significant issues coming in the Health centers is that Non-Expert doctors are not ready to recognize the burnt area of skin which isn't obvious by bare eyes and hence can't make on the spot decision for correct first treatment according to burn depths, and this may cause a noteworthy issue later on. The objective of this paper is to identify the depth of burnt human skin and to analyze the burns by classifying among first, second and third-degree burns. In this regard, we used the Otsu method of thresholding for segmentation and then applied the statistical method to obtain the feature vector. The maximum average accuracy obtained by using multiple classifiers is reported round about 74.86%. The obtained results will help nonexpert doctors to make on the spot decision by evaluating between first, second and third-degree burns and correct first treatment. The dataset (Images of Burnt Patients) for segmentation and analysis of burnt human skin have been collected from the burn center of Allied Hospital Faisalabad, Pakistan.","PeriodicalId":111615,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Electrical, Communication, and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126880315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}