COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease最新文献_第5页

Changes in Hospital Admissions of Patients with COPD in Poland: A 14-Year Nationwide Analysis (2006-2019). 波兰慢性阻塞性肺病患者入院情况的变化：14 年全国范围分析（2006-2019 年）》。

IF 2.2 4区医学

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-11 DOI: 10.1080/15412555.2024.2387114

Bogdan Bochenek, Mateusz Jankowski, Joanna Wieczorek, Marta Gruszczynska, Adam Jaczewski, Paweł Goryński, Mariusz Figurski, Jarosław Pinkas

{"title":"Changes in Hospital Admissions of Patients with COPD in Poland: A 14-Year Nationwide Analysis (2006-2019).","authors":"Bogdan Bochenek, Mateusz Jankowski, Joanna Wieczorek, Marta Gruszczynska, Adam Jaczewski, Paweł Goryński, Mariusz Figurski, Jarosław Pinkas","doi":"10.1080/15412555.2024.2387114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15412555.2024.2387114","url":null,"abstract":"Poland is a country with a high burden of COPD and its risk factors. This population-wide and geospatial study on COPD in Poland, aimed to analyze changes in hospitalizations of patients with a diagnosis of COPD between 2006 and 2019 as well as to identify changes in the demographic characteristics of patients hospitalized with COPD. This is a retrospective analysis of hospital discharge records of patients with a diagnosis of COPD (ICD-10 code J44 and age 40 and over), hospitalized in Poland between 2006 and 2019. Data were analyzed separately for all patients hospitalized with COPD (primary and secondary diagnosis), for patients admitted due to COPD (primary diagnosis) and patients hospitalized with COPD as a comorbidity (secondary diagnosis). Between 2006 and 2019, a total of 1,663,420 hospital admissions of patients with COPD were reported. Between 2006 and 2019, the annual number of patients hospitalized due to COPD decreased by 53.8%, including 57.3% among men and 46.6% among women. The number of patients hospitalized with COPD as comorbidity increased by 35.8%. The lowest hospital admissions rate was in north-western Poland and the highest in north-eastern Poland. Among patients admitted due to COPD, the percentage of women increased from 32.6% to 37.7%. The percentage of patients admitted due to COPD and living in rural areas decreased from 51.2% in 2006 to 40.8%in 2019. This study provided data on changes in sociodemographic characteristics of hospitalizations of patients with a diagnosis of COPD, including overall reduction in COPD admissions but an increase in COPD burden among women.","PeriodicalId":10704,"journal":{"name":"COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease","volume":"21 1","pages":"2387114"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141916249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Diagnosis and Severity Assessment of COPD Using a Novel Fast-Response Capnometer and Interpretable Machine Learning 利用新型快速反应血压计和可解释的机器学习诊断慢性阻塞性肺病并评估其严重程度

IF 2.2 4区医学

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1080/15412555.2024.2321379

Leeran Talker, Cihan Dogan, Daniel Neville, Rui Hen Lim, Henry Broomfield, Gabriel Lambert, Ahmed Selim, Thomas Brown, Laura Wiffen, Julian Carter, Helen F. Ashdown, Gail Hayward, Elango Vijaykumar, Scott T. Weiss, Anoop Chauhan, Ameera X. Patel

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The Application of Diaphragm Ultrasound in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Narrative Review 膈肌超声在慢性阻塞性肺病中的应用：叙述性综述

IF 2.2 4区医学

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/15412555.2024.2331202

Heng Mu, Qunxia Zhang

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Alleviatory Role of Panax Notoginseng Saponins in Modulating Inflammation and Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: mechanisms and Implications 三七皂苷在慢性阻塞性肺病中调节炎症和肺血管重塑的缓解作用：机制与意义

IF 2.2 4区医学

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1080/15412555.2024.2329282

Yanan Hu, Qiuyang Fan, Bo Qiao, Ou Xu, Bijun Lv, Niping Han, Xiaomei Zhang

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Imbalanced and Unchecked: The Role of Metal Dyshomeostasis in Driving COPD Progression 失衡与失控：金属失衡在慢性阻塞性肺病发展过程中的作用

IF 2.2 4区医学

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.1080/15412555.2024.2322605

Ye Cui, Xinqian Du, Yunqi Li, Dan Wang, Zhe Lv, Huihui Yuan, Yan Chen, Jie Liu, Ying Sun, Wei Wang

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Comparative Efficacy of Budesonide/Formoterol Versus Fluticasone/Salmeterol in Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 布地奈德/福莫特罗与氟替卡松/沙美特罗对中重度慢性阻塞性肺病患者的疗效比较：系统回顾与元分析

IF 2.2 4区医学

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/15412555.2024.2328708

Nan Shang, Yang Liu, Yueping Jin

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Causal Role of Immune Cells in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study 免疫细胞在慢性阻塞性肺病中的因果作用：双样本孟德尔随机研究

IF 2.2 4区医学

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/15412555.2024.2327352

Xinru Xiao, Ziqi Ding, Yujia Shi, Qian Zhang

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The Study of the Influence of IL5RA Variants on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. IL5RA变体对慢性阻塞性肺疾病影响的研究。

IF 2.2 4区医学

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1080/15412555.2023.2270729

Siguang Li, Lingsang Lin, Jie Zhao, Zehua Yang, Yi Zhong, Linhui Huang, Jie Chen, Lei Zhang, Yipeng Ding, Tian Xie

{"title":"The Study of the Influence of IL5RA Variants on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.","authors":"Siguang Li, Lingsang Lin, Jie Zhao, Zehua Yang, Yi Zhong, Linhui Huang, Jie Chen, Lei Zhang, Yipeng Ding, Tian Xie","doi":"10.1080/15412555.2023.2270729","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15412555.2023.2270729","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a complex disease, and its pathogenesis is influenced by genetic factors. This study aimed to evaluate the role of IL5RA genetic variation in the risk of COPD. In this study, 498 patients with COPD and 498 normal controls were recruited. Subsequently, five SNPs (rs3804795, rs2290610, rs13097407, rs334782, and rs3856850) in the IL5RA gene were genotyped. Logistic analysis examined the association of five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in IL5RA with the risk of COPD under various genetic models. Furthermore, the association between IL5RA and susceptibility to COPD was comprehensively analyzed with stratification based on age, sex, smoking, and alcohol consumption. Our study showed that IL5RA rs13097407 reduced susceptibility to COPD (OR = 0.43, p < 0.001, p (FDR)< 0.001). On the other hand, rs3856850 was associated with an increased risk of COPD (OR = 1.71, p = 0.002, p (FDR) = 0.002). Interestingly, the effect of IL5RA SNPs on susceptibility to COPD was found to be influenced by factors such as sex and smoking. IL5RA gene variants were significantly associated with susceptibility to COPD.","PeriodicalId":10704,"journal":{"name":"COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease","volume":"20 1","pages":"338-347"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71411018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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It Is Smart to Set Treatment Goals, But Are Set Treatment Goals SMART? A Qualitative Assessment of Goals Described in the Assessment of the Burden of COPD Tool. 设定治疗目标是明智之举，但设定的治疗目标是否 SMART？对慢性阻塞性肺病负担评估工具中描述的目标进行定性评估。

IF 2.2 4区医学

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.1080/15412555.2023.2289908

M Voorhaar, O C P van Schayck, B Winkens, J W M Muris, A H M Slok

{"title":"It Is Smart to Set Treatment Goals, But Are Set Treatment Goals SMART? A Qualitative Assessment of Goals Described in the Assessment of the Burden of COPD Tool.","authors":"M Voorhaar, O C P van Schayck, B Winkens, J W M Muris, A H M Slok","doi":"10.1080/15412555.2023.2289908","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15412555.2023.2289908","url":null,"abstract":"The Assessment of the Burden of COPD (ABC) tool facilitates shared decision-making and goal setting to develop a personalized care plan. In a previous trial (RCT), the ABC tool was found to have a significant effect on patients' Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL). In this exploratory study we used data from the intervention group of the RCT to investigate if patients with health-related goals had an improved HRQoL compared to those without goals, and if the quality and types of goals differed for those who have a clinically meaningful improvement in HRQoL. We hypothesized that the quality and the type of the goal described in the ABC tool, relates to an improved HRQoL. We assessed the quality of the goals according to the Specificity, Measurability, Achievability, Relevance and Timeliness (SMART) criteria, and coded and counted each type of goal. We found that having a goal or not, did not differ significantly for those who had a clinically meaningful improved HRQoL versus those who had not, nor was the quality or type of goal significantly different. The most common types of goals were exercise more, smoke less, and improve weight. Based on the results, we speculate that when a clinically meaningful improvement in HRQoL is achieved, it is not related to a single component (i.e. goal setting as part of shared decision-making) but that the different components of the ABC tool (visualization of burden, shared decision making, utilization of tailored evidence based interventions, and regular monitoring of progress) may have a synergistic effect on disease cognition and/or behavior change. Noteworthy, the sample size was small while the calculated effect size was moderate, making it unlikely to find a significant effect.","PeriodicalId":10704,"journal":{"name":"COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease","volume":"20 1","pages":"357-362"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139097518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Minimal-Resource Home Exercise Program Improves Activities of Daily Living, Perceived Health Status, and Shortness of Breath in Individuals with COPD Stages GOLD II to IV. 最小资源家庭锻炼计划改善COPD GOLD II至IV期患者的日常生活活动、感知健康状况和呼吸急促。

IF 2.2 4区医学

COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1080/15412555.2023.2253907

Vanessa Joaquim Ribeiro Moço, Aline Almeida Gulart, Agnaldo José Lopes, Arthur de Sá Ferreira, Luis Felipe da Fonseca Reis

{"title":"Minimal-Resource Home Exercise Program Improves Activities of Daily Living, Perceived Health Status, and Shortness of Breath in Individuals with COPD Stages GOLD II to IV.","authors":"Vanessa Joaquim Ribeiro Moço, Aline Almeida Gulart, Agnaldo José Lopes, Arthur de Sá Ferreira, Luis Felipe da Fonseca Reis","doi":"10.1080/15412555.2023.2253907","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15412555.2023.2253907","url":null,"abstract":"Home exercises (HE) with minimal resources seem to be useful in individuals with COPD. The objective was to evaluate the effects of HE, on activities of daily living (ADL), dyspnea, on the health status(CAT) and quality of life (HRQoL) of individuals with COPD GOLD II to IV. Quasi-experimental study of the effects of HE, for 2 months, 3 times a week. Individuals with COPD(n = 45) were recruited, 37 started the protocol(9 did not complete it). 28 individuals (mean age 62.04 ± 5.8 years, FEV1: 44.7 ± 2.25%, FEV1/FVC 59.8 ± 6.9%) were evaluated before and after training. We observed improvements in the ADL-Glittre (4.9 ± 1.4 vs 3.9 ± 1.1 min; mean difference: -0.9 ± 0.2 min [95%CI: -1.3 to -0.2]; p = 0.008), as well as the mMRC score(2.8 ± 1.1 vs 2.07 ± 0.81; mean difference: 0.7 ± 0.3 [95%CI: -1.20.18 to -0.2]; p = 0.009), and in the CAT (25.6 ± 4.8 vs 18.9 ± 3.1; mean difference: -6.6 ± 3.4 [95%CI: -10.6 to -1.6]; p = 0.042). Analyzing the mean change before and after the intervention, a weak correlation was observed between ADL-Glittre and mMRC (r = 0.35; [95% CI 0.09; 0.56]; p = 0.009); moderate between ADL-Glittre and CAT (r = 0.52; [95% CI 0.30; 0.69]; p < 0.001) and between ADL-Glittre and SGRQ (r = 0.50; [95% CI 0 .27; 0.67]; p < 0.001). Individuals with COPD can benefit from HE performed autonomously and with minimal resources, as this proposal improves functional capacity for ADL, health perception and dyspnea.","PeriodicalId":10704,"journal":{"name":"COPD: Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease","volume":"20 1","pages":"298-306"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41233046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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