Journal of Neurology and Stroke最新文献_第4页

Spontaneous Intracranial Dural Arteriovenous Fistula in the Differential Diagnosis of Pulsatile Tinnitus 自发性颅内硬脑膜动静脉瘘在搏动性耳鸣鉴别诊断中的价值

Journal of Neurology and Stroke Pub Date : 2018-02-15 DOI: 10.15406/jnsk.2018.08.00280

J. Brooks, Mateus Reghin Neto, Guilherme L. Silveira, R. A. Oliveira, E. A. G. Nogueira, M. V. D. Queiroz, V. Souza, C. L. S. Oliveira, J. Harding, F. Prosdocimi

引用次数: 0

The Methylene Tetrahydrofolate Reductase Gene VariantC677T is not Associated with Migraine in Twelve Sudanese Pedigrees with Migraine 在12个苏丹偏头痛谱系中，亚甲基四氢叶酸还原酶基因变异c677t与偏头痛无关

Journal of Neurology and Stroke Pub Date : 2018-02-06 DOI: 10.15406/JNSK.2018.ISSUE.00279

S. Ibrahim, M. S. Magzoub, S. F. Abdalla, H. S. Mohamed, M. Ibrahim

引用次数: 1

Vertebrobasilar Vasospasm after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Review 动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血后椎基底血管痉挛:综述

Journal of Neurology and Stroke Pub Date : 2018-02-05 DOI: 10.15406/jnsk.2018.08.00278

G. Britz, G. Sviri

{"title":"Vertebrobasilar Vasospasm after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Review","authors":"G. Britz, G. Sviri","doi":"10.15406/jnsk.2018.08.00278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jnsk.2018.08.00278","url":null,"abstract":"Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) affects 5-10 per 100,000 individuals per year1 and is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality [1-4]. Main contributor to poor outcomes after SAH are the early cerebral injury (ECI) caused by the immediate increase in intracranial pressure, decreased cerebral perfusion pressure and global ischemia [1,5-9] and delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) which affects 30% of the SAH survivors leading to neurological deficit, cognitive decline [4,6,913], and death [14]. This ischemia is historically though to results from a long-lasting narrowing of the large-capacity cerebral arteries. Kassell et al. [15] published statistics that roughly hold to this day, whereby 40-70% of aSAH patients having survived the acute phase demonstrated angiographic VS, 20-30% manifested delayed neurologic deficits (DID), and 7% having died as a consequence there of. Another seminal study by Broderick et al. [16] have discerned a mortality rate of 45%, attributed 2 of 36 (6%) total deaths to VS, even though 44% of all patients manifested DCI. In 1994, Dorsch & King [17] published a review based on over 30,000 clinical cases that established an incidence of angiographic vasospasm at 43.3% overall and DID occurring at a rate of 32.5%. Of those who experienced DID, 34% sustained permanent neurological deficits and 30% died, such that VS was considered the cause of death in roughly 10% of aSAH patients.","PeriodicalId":106839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurology and Stroke","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116031085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Microsurgical Resection Versus Stereotactic Guided Ommaya Reservoir Drainage of Cystic Craniopharyngioma 显微外科切除与立体定向引导下Ommaya储层引流治疗囊性颅咽管瘤

Journal of Neurology and Stroke Pub Date : 2018-02-02 DOI: 10.15406/jnsk.2018.08.00277

M. Mansour, Samer Serag

引用次数: 1

The Influence of Dopamine Beta-Hydroxylase Gene Polymorphism C.-979T>C (Rs1611115) on the Clinical Manifestations of Migraine 多巴胺β -羟化酶基因多态性C - 979t >C (Rs1611115)对偏头痛临床表现的影响

Journal of Neurology and Stroke Pub Date : 2018-01-30 DOI: 10.15406/JNSK.2018.08.00276

E. Klimov, K. Skorobogatykh, O. Rudko, Elena A Naumova, N. Kondratieva, J. Azimova, A. Sergeev, Z. Kokaeva, G. Tabeeva

{"title":"The Influence of Dopamine Beta-Hydroxylase Gene Polymorphism C.-979T>C (Rs1611115) on the Clinical Manifestations of Migraine","authors":"E. Klimov, K. Skorobogatykh, O. Rudko, Elena A Naumova, N. Kondratieva, J. Azimova, A. Sergeev, Z. Kokaeva, G. Tabeeva","doi":"10.15406/JNSK.2018.08.00276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/JNSK.2018.08.00276","url":null,"abstract":"Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com the development of various forms of familial hemiplegic migraine have been identified [2]. A number of others studies have been conducted to better define genetic predisposition to dopamine metabolism disorders. The first study in this field was published in 1997, revealing the DRD2 (D2 dopamine receptor) gene polymorphism, which was found to be significantly more common in patients suffering from migraine with aura [3]. Subsequent studies broadened the scope of searching for potential research targets. All five receptor types were examined, and the next series of experiments failed to confirm changes in the D2DR gene; conflicting data were obtained on the D4 receptor. A study conducted by Todt in 2009 demonstrated that certain alleles of the gene encoding the dopamine transporter SLC6A3 were reliably associated with migraine with aura [4]. This transporter is responsible for reuptake of dopamine from the synaptic cleft, thus acting as a key regulator of dopaminergic activity. Most completed genetic studies have confirmed the role of polymorphism of the gene encoding the enzyme dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH), which stimulates the conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine [5-8].","PeriodicalId":106839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurology and Stroke","volume":"45 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125831773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Epidemiology of Stroke in a Developing Country (Pakistan) 发展中国家(巴基斯坦)中风流行病学研究

Journal of Neurology and Stroke Pub Date : 2018-01-23 DOI: 10.15406/jnsk.2018.08.00275

Muhammad Ishaq Khan, J. I. Khan, S. Ahmed, U. U. Haq

引用次数: 35

Infliximab Induced Leukoencephalopathy and Peripheral Neuropathy: A Case Report and a Review of Literature 英夫利昔单抗致白质脑病和周围神经病变1例并文献复习

Journal of Neurology and Stroke Pub Date : 2018-01-12 DOI: 10.15406/JNSK.2018.08.00274

H. Isa, Maryam Ashoor, A. Ali, H. Mohamed

引用次数: 0

Clinical Neurology: Patients’ Laterality Audit 临床神经病学:患者侧位审计

Journal of Neurology and Stroke Pub Date : 2018-01-10 DOI: 10.15406/JNSK.2018.08.00273

R. S. Siddiqui, Khurram A Siddiqui, D. Nicholl

{"title":"Clinical Neurology: Patients’ Laterality Audit","authors":"R. S. Siddiqui, Khurram A Siddiqui, D. Nicholl","doi":"10.15406/JNSK.2018.08.00273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/JNSK.2018.08.00273","url":null,"abstract":"Most people tend to have left hemispheric dominance for speech [1], as the left side of the brain controls the right side of the body supported by the overall higher proportion of right handers to left handers [2]. However studies have shown that some left handed neurologic patients may have bilateral hemispheric control or solely right hemispheric control of speech [3]. Hence, due to the relationship between handedness and language lateralization [1], it is essential doctors ask neurologic patients of their handedness in order to predict which side of the brain is more likely dominant for speech. We also observed whether patient’s were asked if they were forced to become right handed or was it natural, as some studies show that the proportion of left handers may be less due to forced dexterity [4,5]. Some studies have also shown that footedness might actually be preferred over handedness in determining lateralization especially in left handed people [6]. This audit was carried out in order to test a potential shortfall of inquiring patients’ laterality during neurology consults. It was developed in order to find out the proportion of doctors asking patients of their laterality i.e. handedness and/or footedness i.e. right or left.","PeriodicalId":106839,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurology and Stroke","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130778425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Commentary: A Huge Ependymoma of the Cervical Spinal Cord with Subtle Atypical Manifestations and Hyperhidrosis 评论:一个巨大的颈脊髓室管膜瘤，有细微的不典型表现和多汗症

Journal of Neurology and Stroke Pub Date : 2018-01-08 DOI: 10.15406/JNSK.2018.08.00272

Kaveh Haddadi

引用次数: 0

Which is Superior in Diagnosing Focal Brain Lesions: CT, MRI, MRS or Histopathology? 在诊断局灶性脑病变时，CT、MRI、MRS和组织病理学哪个更好?

Journal of Neurology and Stroke Pub Date : 2018-01-05 DOI: 10.15406/JNSK.2018.08.00271

M. Mansour

引用次数: 0