J. Más-Estellés, J. Benlloch, P. Gil-Vicente, Daniela Gil-Salom
{"title":"English-medium instruction groups on Informatics Engineering.: Results and comparison to conventional groups","authors":"J. Más-Estellés, J. Benlloch, P. Gil-Vicente, Daniela Gil-Salom","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363258","url":null,"abstract":"Since the School of Informatics at the Universitat Politècnica de València launched on 2010 the Bachelor's Degree in Informatics Engineering, a special teaching group (called ARA that stands for High Academic Performance) was set up, in order to attract high performing students. This group was characterized by high scores on previous years, by using English as the medium of instruction, and a lower number of students. In return, the students are preferred when asking for a mobility grant and they have a merit mention on their degrees. The number of enrolled students, their average admission mark, dropout, academic performance and success rates were computed throughout the last five academic years. These results were compared with conventional groups and with a control group on two first-year subjects. Even though teaching methodology, teachers and assessment are independent on both subjects, their performance evolves in a parallel way. Then, the only reasons we found to explain the different academic performance are those coming from the lower number of students on ARA groups, enabling a higher student-teacher interaction. We think that the greater quantity of material available in English could also contribute to their best results. We also think that belonging to this group, the students are encouraged due to the major attention of teacher, and the high performing classmates, some of them coming from foreign universities. Our conclusion is that ARA groups help to increase the academic performance of students and they should be promoted on all the degrees.","PeriodicalId":102826,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129466740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jane V. Buckle, Mark Shannon, David Robson, Amy Devine, M. Housden, K. Cheung, Sarah McElwee
{"title":"Validity evidence for STEM problem solving multiple choice questions: Developing an engineering admissions test","authors":"Jane V. Buckle, Mark Shannon, David Robson, Amy Devine, M. Housden, K. Cheung, Sarah McElwee","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363252","url":null,"abstract":"We describe the development of an admissions assessment supporting applications to engineering degree programmes at universities in the UK, Europe and South East Asia. The role of an admissions assessment and construct validity considerations for test development are discussed, drawing on a review of the skills needed for engineering degree programmes.","PeriodicalId":102826,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126820388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Semantics and service technologies for the automatic generation of online MCQ tests","authors":"P. Álvarez, S. Baldassarri","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363261","url":null,"abstract":"Active learning requires that students receive a continuous feedback about their understanding. Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQ) tests have been frequently used to provide students the required feedback and to measure the effectiveness of this learning model. To construct a test is a challenging task, which is time consuming and requires experience. For these reasons, research efforts have been focused on the automatic generation of well-constructed tests. The semantic technologies have played a relevant role in the implementation of these testgeneration systems. Nevertheless, the existing proposals present a set of drawbacks that restrict their applicability to different learning domains and the type of test to be composed. In this paper, we propose a service-oriented and semantic-based system that solves these drawbacks. The system consists of a dynamic strategy of generating candidate distractors (alternatives to the correct answer), a set of heuristics for scoring the distractors' suitability, and a selection of distractors that considers the difficulty level of tests. Besides, the final version of tests is created using the Google Form service, a de-facto standard for elaborating online questionnaires.","PeriodicalId":102826,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121191894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Holgado, J. Mena, F. García-Peñalvo, C. González-González
{"title":"Inclusion of gender perspective in Computer Engineering careers: Elaboration of a questionnaire to assess the gender gap in tertiary education","authors":"A. Holgado, J. Mena, F. García-Peñalvo, C. González-González","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363417","url":null,"abstract":"Gender inequality is a global problem present in all facets of life to a greater or lesser degree. In the fields of Sciences, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics, both in career and work contexts, the gender gap continues. The percentage of women who study or work in the technology sector is around 25% according to different international reports. The incorporation of gender studies in the curricula is considered one of the main actions to close the gender gap in tertiary education. Education programs should approach conceptual mismatches between gender or sex and change its foundations to guarantee equal education for any person by limiting the influence of social stereotypes and dominant culture. There are few studies that aim at describing what is the main stream viewpoints among students from research instruments previously validated. This work describes the process to elaborate a questionnaire on gender perspectives and its validation in order to describe what students of Computer Engineering careers think and what changes can be implemented accordingly in future education programs to close the gender gap.","PeriodicalId":102826,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121311919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The goal of a teaching methodology in higher education","authors":"M. T. Valdez, C. Ferreira, F. Barbosa","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363248","url":null,"abstract":"One of the key objects of lighting infrastructures is to provide comfort and security to cities, small towns and villages. To solve any lighting problem is quite a challenge as it is obvious that the adequate lighting system provides a sense of well-being and security among the population. To achieve real reduction in energy consumption, the existing lighting systems are proving to be insufficient, providing inefficient lighting quality of public areas, reducing the safety of the population and the same is happening with monuments and/or historic sites where adequate lighting is lacking or nonexistent. This paper aims at building and presenting the development of lighting projects, using a predetermined methodology, with the help of the DIALux software. The work proposed to the students was to carry out a study of lighting for the castle of Montemor-o-Velho, in the district of Coimbra, Portugal, using more efficient technologies, which allow the reduction of energy consumption by upgrading the lighting systems to the current needs. The project intended to present a viable solution, both economic and energy efficient, for the castle of Montemor-o-Velho. The installation will have to be efficient and functional, taking into account the essential factor, the final visual appearance, by using functional and well-fitted luminaries. A number of criteria were established to select the best equipment in terms of sustainability, innovation, correct lighting and quality of life.","PeriodicalId":102826,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125653121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Savva, Vasso Stylianou, Kyriacos Kyriacou, Florent Domenach
{"title":"Recognizing student facial expressions: A web application","authors":"A. Savva, Vasso Stylianou, Kyriacos Kyriacou, Florent Domenach","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363404","url":null,"abstract":"The project described in this paper investigates the idea of performing emotion analysis of a student population participating in active face-to-face classroom instruction. Machine learning algorithms are employed on live recordings collected by webcams that are installed in classrooms. The visualization application required to be remotely accessible by the lecturer so the application was engineered as a web application. The output, being a timeline of student emotions monitored throughout and in parallel with the lecture, serves to enable the lecturer and other interested parties to improve the delivery of education.","PeriodicalId":102826,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130069013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuri Vanessa Nieto Acevedo, Carlos Marin, P. G. García, R. G. Crespo
{"title":"A proposal to a decision support system with learning analytics","authors":"Yuri Vanessa Nieto Acevedo, Carlos Marin, P. G. García, R. G. Crespo","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363223","url":null,"abstract":"Learning Analytics has acquire significance on the educational field due to it discovers hidden patterns once the data is processed and integrated in real case of use. Additionally it offers to stakeholder's support to improve their task into educational context. Authors integrated Learning Analytics techniques with a Decision Support System in a proposal to help Educational Institution's administrators in developing decision making process and collaterally improve student performance. In this paper, authors define a Decision Support System and describe its usage in a Educational Institution. The functionalities of Learning Analytics are presented and the integration to help departments administrators to improve decision impact.","PeriodicalId":102826,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131566010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of spatial awareness and operation skills in a remote robot laboratory","authors":"I. Verner, Sergei Gamer, A. Polishuk","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363256","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores an approach which engages first-year industrial engineering students in teleoperating robot manipulators and how this practice can contribute to the development of their spatial awareness. We analyzed the spatial constraints of teleoperation such as exocentric viewing, limited viewshed, and delayed visual feedback, and used them for training students. A robot operation workshop has been conducted in two versions of learning practice: one in direct operation of robots in the lab, and the other in remote control of the robots from the computer class. Students' reflections on the workshop contribution to their spatial awareness, exposure to industrial robotics, and interest to study it were compared. As found, evaluations of the students who teleoperated robots were significantly higher for all three contribution factors. For students of the teleoperation group the major difficulty was in exocentric viewing, but providing the opportunity to manipulate physical objects with hands, significantly reduced the difficulty.","PeriodicalId":102826,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133528366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pablo Cáceres, Renato Paredes Venero, Francisco Cuellar Córdova
{"title":"Tangible programming mechatronic interface for basic induction in programming","authors":"Pablo Cáceres, Renato Paredes Venero, Francisco Cuellar Córdova","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363226","url":null,"abstract":"The programming field is mostly taught through visual programming interfaces complemented with traditional computer hardware such as mice, keyboards, and others. Careers of the future will require strong programing skills, and nowadays around the world these skills are developed since childhood. In developing countries such as Peru, the programing skills are mostly acquired during university, and, in high school, the students use robotics kits that could be expensive to afford for public institutions. From the research literature it is observed that the concept of tangible programing instead of visual virtual programming could have a strong impact in the learning experience, particularly for children around six years old. The present work details the design of a platform called FYO (Follow Your Objective), a low-cost tangible programing platform composed of a physical intuitive programming board, puzzle-based tangible blocks and a zoomorphic mobile robot, which could be used for children around six years old, in order to teach and improve programing skills. The preliminary experiments and result of platform are evaluated and presented; results show that a tangible platform puzzle-based can improve children programming skills. Finally, future work for improvement is discussed.","PeriodicalId":102826,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116021389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. Nascimbeni, D. Burgos, Stefania Aceto, Katherine Wimpenny, I. Maya, C. Stefanelli, A. Eldeib
{"title":"Exploring intercultural learning through a blended course about open education practices across the Mediterranean","authors":"F. Nascimbeni, D. Burgos, Stefania Aceto, Katherine Wimpenny, I. Maya, C. Stefanelli, A. Eldeib","doi":"10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EDUCON.2018.8363241","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents and reflects upon the training course organized by the OpenMed project, aimed at building capacity in Open Educational Resources (OER) and Open Education approaches across universities from the South Mediterranean, namely in Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco and Palestine. The course, which is currently being piloted among 10 universities, represents an example of an intercultural and multilingual learning experience, both from the way in which it was conceived and developed, to the way it is actually being delivered. In this paper, we reflect on the challenges and benefits of adopting such an open approach towards intercultural learning.","PeriodicalId":102826,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122157523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}