Smart City最新文献

{"title":"Urban Flood And Its Correlation With Built-Up Area In Semarang, Indonesia","authors":"R. Khoirunisa","doi":"10.56940/sc.v3.i2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56940/sc.v3.i2.2","url":null,"abstract":"The expansion of urban areas is closely related to environmental problems such as changes in land use, flooding, and land subsidence. Semarang is a city with reasonably rapid development and a high land change experiencing floods and land subsidence. This paper will discuss land transformation caused by urban growth and its implications. It uses a combination of geospatial techniques and cloud computing Google Earth Engine (GEE) to carry out mapping over a large area without being constrained by computer capabilities. This study found that the built-up area in 2010 occupied 36.27% of the city, and it went up to 59.79% in 2021, in eastern, south-eastern, and northern parts of Semarang City in the last six years. Most of the built-up areas, especially those located in coastal areas, are located in areas with a high rate of land subsidence and urban flooding. The built-up area also significantly increases residential areas compared to other land cover types such as vegetation, open land, and water bodies. Built-up area growth also contributes to the rate of land conversion in Semarang City, especially in Mijen Regency; the vegetation cover was transformed into industrial areas and housing, which heavily stressed the land and environment. This leads to the increasing subsidence on the land of that area, which resulted in increasing tidal floods or rob.","PeriodicalId":102449,"journal":{"name":"Smart City","volume":" 96","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139138081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study of Various Obstacles on Land Tenure on Jakarta Vertical Land Consolidation in Housing Development Program","authors":"Nurlina Yustiningrum","doi":"10.56940/sc.v3.i1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56940/sc.v3.i1.6","url":null,"abstract":"The topic of “illegal” settlements cannot be separated from the topic of agrarian tenure, specifically the tenure of land, water, plants, and mining resources. In the development of a capitalistic city, the emergence of settlements through informal land tenure is inevitable due to the inability of the marginalized community to afford the high price of land. Presidential Regulation Number 86 of 2018 regarding Agrarian Reform at first glance looks like fresh air for the urban marginalized communities who have difficulties having asset and access to argarian resources. However, cities in Indonesia have diverse dynamics due to different backgrounds and also due to urbanization, therefore various alternatives are required in the implementation process. One of the Government’s instruments in implementing the agrarian reform mandate to distribute land rights to the people is Land Consolidation, espescially Vertical Land Consolidation in Jakarta due to limited of coverage area. An alternative is needed to ensure that the right to a decent standard of living is fulfilled without making marginal communities merely objects of planning but also subjects of planning.","PeriodicalId":102449,"journal":{"name":"Smart City","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126383405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis Of The Main Factor In The Implementation of Open Defecation Free Using The AHP Method","authors":"Vica Asrianti Dwiputri","doi":"10.56940/sc.v3.i1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56940/sc.v3.i1.5","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental sanitation refers to an environment's health status, including housing, sewage disposal, clean water supply, waste management, and other factors. Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6) ensures people access proper environmental sanitation. Based on the monitoring and evaluation results of Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) in 2022, it was found that 100% of open defecation had been stopped for Pillar 1 of STBM. This study aims to identify the factors that influence the success of implementing Open Defecation Free (ODF) programs in Depok City. The study used the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method to identify data from Contextual, Psychosocial, and Technological aspects. The results of this study indicate that three main aspects are critical to implementing ODF programs in Depok City: Contextual, Psychosocial, and Technological. Each aspect has a main factor that is highly influential. Those influential factors are a unique background for the contextual aspect, knowledge of the importance of community sanitation for the psychosocial aspect, ownership, and maintenance of the physical product for the technological aspect. In conclusion, to successfully implement ODF programs in Depok City, it is crucial to consider the three main aspects of Contextual, Psychosocial, and Technological factors. Addressing these aspects' main influential factors, such as personal background, knowledge of the importance of community sanitation, and ownership/maintenance of physical products, can lead to the effective implementation of ODF programs. However, it is essential to note that the success of ODF programs may vary depending on the specific context in which they are implemented. Thus a tailored approach may be necessary.","PeriodicalId":102449,"journal":{"name":"Smart City","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135673496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"How Do Pedestrians Perceive The Safety, Comfort, And Usefulness Of A Walking Space? An Exploratory Study of Pedestrian Perception","authors":"Amanda Rifqa Marisa","doi":"10.56940/sc.v3.i1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56940/sc.v3.i1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Car-oriented development has brought several negative impacts on human quality of life. Therefore, it is necessary to pay more attention to walkability as one of the essential aspects of urban quality of life. In the meantime, most research on walking and walkability still overlooks the role of the pedestrian's perspective in examining walkability. Hence, this research tries to fill the gap in walkability research by exploring the pedestrian perspectives on the safety, comfort, and usefulness of walking space as the three overlapping aspects between walkability and walking needs. This research took context in Suryakencana, Bogor City, Indonesia. This study is a qualitative study case that used interviews, mapping, and field observation to collect information on pedestrian perspectives. By utilizing descriptive analysis, this study found several aspects that contribute to the perception of safety, comfort, and usefulness of walking space. This research is expected to improve the understanding of walking from the pedestrian perspective and to reconsider the salient attributes in developing pedestrian space, hence can accommodate better pedestrians' needs.","PeriodicalId":102449,"journal":{"name":"Smart City","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132101770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study of The Impact of The Incompatibility of Space Utilization In The Krukut River","authors":"Kevin Daniel Mangasi","doi":"10.56940/sc.v3.i1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56940/sc.v3.i1.3","url":null,"abstract":"The emergence of development on riverbanks has raised environmental problems in Indonesia, such as flooding, one of which is in the Krukut River Basin which crosses the province of DKI Jakarta. The land use change around the Krukut River causes narrowing and disrupts the absorption of rainwater and triggers sedimentation. This study aims to identify risks in the Krukut riverbank area based on the variable area of land use mismatch, population density, frequency and depth of flooding, volume of waste production, availability of waste management for water bodies and waste banks. The method used in this research is to load the score. Based on this research, the priority location is Cipedak Village, Jagakarsa District. It can be seen that at this location there is a narrowing and narrowing of the Krukut watershed. To anticipate this, normalization and construction of plaster can be carried around the banks of the Krukut watershed in the area.","PeriodicalId":102449,"journal":{"name":"Smart City","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127522751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Urban Memory Becomes An Idea In The Concept of Spatial Planning (Study Case: Restoration Area of Tambora District, West Jakarta)","authors":"Riska Phillia","doi":"10.56940/sc.v3.i1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56940/sc.v3.i1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Urban heritage is a small part of the past of the city that holds the roots of the city's identity and culture, which are the city's identity. The strong identity of the historic area must be maintained, but this has a dilemma because of the need for change today. Therefore efforts are needed to create adaptive urban heritage areas. City spaces have a deep relationship with the people who inhabit them, with the most memorable or most memorable experiences and memories for them. This research contributes to exploring urban memory to develop conceptual spatial plans in restoration areas, using qualitative research methods to study and seek in-depth information about human behavior or phenomena in the area. The mapping method is a semi-structured map-based interview to evaluate structural (physical) integrity and conduct semi-structured interviews to assess dynamic (non-physical) integrity. This study found that people who live or work in this restoration area have a strong memory or memory of the urban heritage in their area. However, it is different for those who visit; visitors must fully understand and remember the area's history. This study suggests that if physical manipulation is carried out in the area, it starts by strengthening the site's structural integrity because environmental quality is vital for the security and visualization of the area. Then, it requires dynamic integrity for values that connect people to a more dynamic approach to urban heritage conservation. The community's collective memory includes the city's heritage values and, if properly preserved, can increase the heritage value over time and add to the area's economic value.","PeriodicalId":102449,"journal":{"name":"Smart City","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114455342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Major Paths Changes In 2013-2022 To Walkability (Case Study: Dukuh Atas TOD)","authors":"Daniel Harvey Tulis","doi":"10.56940/sc.v3.i1.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56940/sc.v3.i1.2","url":null,"abstract":"Development area with the concept of Transit Oriented Development (TOD) occurs so rapidly in big cities, which aims to create an integrated transportation system and is supported by the surrounding area. TOD area must have good road access for vehicles and space for pedestrians. Dukuh Atas TOD is one of the transit-oriented areas planned to be the largest TOD area in Jakarta so that developments are felt every year, including visuals and the road traffic system and pedestrian space. This research is using qualitative method by answering specific and actual variables. Time series analysis to see changes every year combined with figure-ground analysis in mapping the location of changes that occur and will be described. The research results will produce an overview of road changes in the study period and knowledge of road construction and pedestrian space suitability based on predetermined standards. Visual changes, traffic systems, and pedestrian space will be the variables of this study is needed to see applicable standards, or any changes that are inappropriate that planning is needed to align with the function of the road as a connecting and as social activities in the area around Dukuh Atas TOD.","PeriodicalId":102449,"journal":{"name":"Smart City","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129695462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Building Resilience through Nature-based Solutions: Exploring the Urban-Rural Linkages in Flood Mitigation Strategies for Jayapura","authors":"Dominika Wara Christiana","doi":"10.56940/sc.v3.i2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56940/sc.v3.i2.3","url":null,"abstract":"Nature-based solutions (NbS) offer flexibility and adaptability to different adoption scales and purposes. NbS adoption is influenced by various factors in the target area, including environmental, socio-cultural, and economic factors. Therefore, the chances of successful NbS adoption vary between locations due to different characteristics of the target area. This study aims to identify various factors influencing the suitability level of NbS adoption, potential locations for NbS adoption, and to assess urban-rural linkage in improving the water resilience of Jayapura. This research paper explores the potential locations for implementing nature-based solutions (NbS) in both urban and rural areas of Jayapura City. The NbS measures assessed in this study are landscape restoration, retention pond, and multifunction green open space. This study employed the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), a Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA), to summarize the influence of six factors on suitability level. The result reveals that 75% of the Jayapura City area is highly suitable for landscape restoration interventions, especially in areas with lower population density. Whereas in urban areas, implementing multifunction green open spaces and retention ponds can target flood reduction on a local scale. Building a city's resilience requires implementing NbS in both urban and rural areas. The paper highlights the importance of collaboration and coordination between urban and rural areas in enhancing the city's resilience.","PeriodicalId":102449,"journal":{"name":"Smart City","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135660054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Concept of Slum Management Become A Tourism Zone In Kendari City","authors":"J. Brata","doi":"10.56940/sc.v2.i2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56940/sc.v2.i2.2","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to assess to find out how the public views the handling of slums in the Kendari City Coastal Area and how the sustainability of slum handling. This research is classified as a qualitative research type, by analyzing the area to be studied because this research is classified as an exploratory research type, by describing the condition and situation of the area that is the object of research. To answer the first research objective related to the pattern of slum handlers, a survey was conducted to find out the pattern of handling slums in Kendari City, carried out by analyzing data sourced from literature and reports on the results of treatment. and for the second problem an analysis will be carried out on the next plan for handling slums. In this case the researcher will conduct a qualitative analysis, by describing based on the documentation materials of the results of the research. The results of the study show that sustainability by the community is carried out by the community beneficiaries of the program, with the existence of a Planning Document made by the Community through BKM which aims to make the implementation of Slum Management sustainable. Analysis of the impact received by the community by comparing the conditions of the settlements before and after the implementation of the slum management program based on the determinants of the criteria (physical and non-physical) and the established indicators obtained an illustration that the community received a significant impact. Analysis of increasing knowledge, even though the nuances of the project are very thick, but the principles of measurable empowerment with predetermined achievements are carried out in accordance with existing regulations, so that clashes of thought between empowerment goals versus project goals can be minimized and Community capacity building analysis can be it was found that increasing community capacity was described by the preparation of a Settlement Environmental Management Plan (RPLP) document which was compiled as a guideline based on the aspirations, needs and ideals of the community to improve the environmental conditions of their settlements. In particular, the results of this study illustrate that in an effort to turn slum areas into tourist areas, the pattern of handling slums is shown by emphasizing the need for an intensive program in handling slums in Kendari City, in an integrated, comprehensive and holistic way, namely: Integrated pattern of handling, which is integrated by applying the concept of community-based development (CBD) development, Redevelopment, Revitalization (physical, environmental, social, economic, cultural), as well as efforts to apply the principles of Urban Sustainable Development, so that slum areas can maintain their environment and at the same time have economic value tourist area.","PeriodicalId":102449,"journal":{"name":"Smart City","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122027309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Planning for the Preservation of Biodiversity and Environmental Assets in Support of Sustainable Planning in Urban Areas, Case Study: Batu Licin City, Tanah Bumbu Regency, South Kalimantan","authors":"Dharma Kalsuma","doi":"10.56940/sc.v2.i2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56940/sc.v2.i2.3","url":null,"abstract":"Planning for preserving biodiversity and environmental assets in urban areas is crucial in supporting sustainable planning. This study aims to design a strategy for preserving biodiversity and environmental assets in Batu Licin, Tanah Bumbu Regency, South Kalimantan, to support sustainable urban planning. The method used is field observation and literature study. The results showed that the Batu Licin area has a relatively high potential for biodiversity and environmental assets. However, along with the growth of the Batu Licin urban area in the future, it will undoubtedly be a source of pressure on biodiversity. Several strategies can be implemented to overcome this, including mainstreaming biodiversity in sectoral planning, strengthening the knowledge base on conservation, management, and use of biodiversity assets, increasing awareness and appreciation for environmental services and biodiversity, implementing area protection and restoration policies for high- value ecosystems and biodiversity assets, and mainstreaming climate change adaptation and mitigation. This strategy can become a reference for policymakers in planning sustainable development in the urban area of Batu Licin and other regions in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":102449,"journal":{"name":"Smart City","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125039993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}