Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah最新文献_第2页

The Methodology of Comparative Jurisprudence in Tibyān al-Qur’ān (In the light of Injunctions for Mehar) 《Tibyān al-Qur’ān》的比较法学方法论(以《Mehar禁令》为例)

Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.46568/ihya.v21i2.115

Saleh Naseer, Dr Saeed Ahmad Saeedi

{"title":"The Methodology of Comparative Jurisprudence in Tibyān al-Qur’ān (In the light of Injunctions for Mehar)","authors":"Saleh Naseer, Dr Saeed Ahmad Saeedi","doi":"10.46568/ihya.v21i2.115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46568/ihya.v21i2.115","url":null,"abstract":"The exegetical literature which has been written since the era of its compilation exhibits various methodologies and approaches. An important methodology is the interpretation of juristic injunctions. The exegetes especially considered their juristic and rationalistic school of thoughts and preferred their opinions by logical reasoning in interpreting the verses of injunctions. Some commentators expanded the vision of such exegeses by quoting the opinions of scholars, not only belonging to their own sect, but also citing the opinions of scholars of other sects. They endeavored to present relatively detailed comparative study of different school of thoughts which is called Comparative Jurisprudence (Fiqh al-Muqāran). The most prominent example of this methodology in Urdu exegetical literature is Ghulām Rasūl Sa‘īdī’s Qur’ānic Commentary “Tibyān al-Qur’ān”. This exegesis is basically a representative of Fiqh al-Ḥanfī. One of the juristic issues discussed in this commentary is the issue of Mehar (Groom’s gift to bride). He cited the dissenting opinions of various jurists about what is Mehar; what should be the amount of Mehar; which commodities can be used as Mehar; in which conditions the amount of Mahar can be changed etc. He tried to prefer a certain opinion out of many. Tibyān al-Qur’ān is a significant addition to Urdu exegetical literature. This article would analyze the injunctions of Mehar in the light of the most prominent attribute of this exegesis which is Comparative Fiqh.","PeriodicalId":101854,"journal":{"name":"Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131424481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Women’s Roles and Rights in the Means of Earning and Nation’s Economic Growth 妇女在收入手段和国家经济增长中的作用和权利

Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.46568/ihya.v21i2.117

Dr. Abdul Haye Madni, Dr Sumbal Ansar

{"title":"Women’s Roles and Rights in the Means of Earning and Nation’s Economic Growth","authors":"Dr. Abdul Haye Madni, Dr Sumbal Ansar","doi":"10.46568/ihya.v21i2.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46568/ihya.v21i2.117","url":null,"abstract":"Women are the most important members of the society. Islam is the only religion where women are given their due rights in the light of rights and duties without discrimination. As we know that in human society there have been opinions based on discrimination against women’s character and role. Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) has completed all aspects of prophet-hood and nothing can be added and removed in it. And the most important thing is that Prophet (PBUH) has shed ample light on women’s social and economic role. This elaboration of women’s social and economic role has uncovered the fact that during the time of Prophet Mohammad and spread of Islam women have participated to their utmost to benefit Islam. Among different aspects of women’s liberation one aspect is their right of trade and business ownership which is complete contrast against western concept of women liberation. \u0000Though in Islam, women are not obligated to earn for living, but Islam gives them proper right in certain economic issues like, Feminine services, breastfeeding, incubation, and medicine and women surgeries. \u0000In the light of mentioned example we conclude that women are one of the most important part of economic welfare of the society, and there is no place of Western claim that Islam has made women “a disabled part”. \u0000In the light of Prophet Mohammad’s (PB UH) character and sayings all possible means of earning for women and their level of participation is discussed and elaborated in accordance with the following professions: trade, agriculture, labor, handicraft. In this brief article following topics will be discussed: \u0000 \u0000Women’s monetary right in the light of prophet’s Teachings. \u0000Legitimate means of earning for women (in accordance with modern era) \u0000Illegitimate means of earning for women (in accordance with modern era) \u0000Suggestions and recommendations. \u0000","PeriodicalId":101854,"journal":{"name":"Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116466006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Conflict Resolution and the Strategies of the Prophet Muhammadﷺ 冲突的解决和先知穆罕默德的策略

Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.46568/ihya.v21i2.119

Dr Shabana Qazi, Dr. Abdur Rahman Khan

{"title":"Conflict Resolution and the Strategies of the Prophet Muhammadﷺ","authors":"Dr Shabana Qazi, Dr. Abdur Rahman Khan","doi":"10.46568/ihya.v21i2.119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46568/ihya.v21i2.119","url":null,"abstract":"The primary aim of this article is to analyze the life events and strategies of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ to reveal conflict resolution (CR) forms that may offer solutions to contemporary global problems and challenges faced by contemporary human societies. This study also aspires to contribute to world peace and interfaith harmony by discussing the ideal personality of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, who is stereotypically quoted in the west. The main characteristics of a successful leader and examples from the life of Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, are included. It is evident from the given literature that he greatly respected for other religions, cultures, and ideas; even in case of disagreement, he showed tolerance and took great care to handle the situation. In this study, the existing literature is examined and a qualitative exploration is carried out in order to formulate a better understanding of the dynamics of the teachings of the Prophet ﷺ, with regard to peace and conflict resolution. In the end it reveals that the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, employed all his energies and divine assistance to resolve the conflicting issues through negotiations and peacefully. He showed an appreciation of the dignity of all living beings irrespective of their gender, race, or societal status. The article covers the teachings of the Prophet ﷺ and analyzes the historical events of the life of the Prophet Muhammad. Some of the questions addressed in this research are: how can this knowledge be used to solve difficulties that the Muslims are witnessing after 9/11? What is status of the Qur'an and the Hadith related to peace and conflict? And above all, how does Islam handle conflict resolution? \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":101854,"journal":{"name":"Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122770528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Gospelise of the Prophet of Islam in the Book of Genesis: A Research Review 《创世纪》中伊斯兰先知的福音书:研究综述

Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.46568/ihya.v21i2.118

Muhammad Ismail Badyoni

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The Sharia Rulings about Letter of Credit in Imports and Exports 关于进出口信用证的伊斯兰教法规定

Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.46568/ihya.v21i2.114

Dr. Muhammad Nauman Khalid, Dr.Shafqat ullah khan

{"title":"The Sharia Rulings about Letter of Credit in Imports and Exports","authors":"Dr. Muhammad Nauman Khalid, Dr.Shafqat ullah khan","doi":"10.46568/ihya.v21i2.114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46568/ihya.v21i2.114","url":null,"abstract":"As you know Islam is permanent law of life it widely contains and provides rules, regulations and guidance for all departments of life. So Islam also provides pure guidance in a complete way to one of the most complicated and enhanced aspect of life that is Finance. On behalf of specific rules and regulations opens the door of easiness, equality and facilitations for business and financial deals with ability of safety of financial transactions over the world. One of important principle in business is Kafala. In financial matters, kafala means that if one party needs to own a debt and the other party need a trust for giving debt. Therefore, the first party provides guarantee means responsibility of paying back on due time and in case of any issues of return the guarantor will be responsible. For example in some situations merchants deals the deal in two different countries presenting the bank as a guarantor instead of individuals. The bank follows formal process named LC to become legal guarantor between parties. Following article contains different discussions like introduction of LC, its methods, types and Shariah issues related.","PeriodicalId":101854,"journal":{"name":"Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123456460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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An Overview of Indian Translations and Interpretations of the Holy Quran (Arranged by: Ghulam Yahya Anjum) 《古兰经》的印度翻译和解释概述(编者:古兰·叶海亚·安朱姆)

Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.46568/ihya.v21i2.132

Abu Sufyan Islahi

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A Comparison Between The Concept Of Meditation In Buddhism And Mur┐Qabah In Islam 佛教禅修观与伊斯兰教Mur - Qabah观之比较

Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.46568/ihya.v20i01.51

Souaad Muhammad Abbas

{"title":"A Comparison Between The Concept Of Meditation In Buddhism And Mur┐Qabah In Islam","authors":"Souaad Muhammad Abbas","doi":"10.46568/ihya.v20i01.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46568/ihya.v20i01.51","url":null,"abstract":"Mysticism and the spiritual experiences that lie in mysticism in different world religions have always fascinated me, and a source of attraction to me. With regards to Islam and Buddhism, I believe that devotion to religious morals and duties is the key to reach contentment in life. \u0000Meditation is a vital component of almost all the religions whether revealed or non-revealed. It is a mental and a physical discipline by which the meditator strives to reach beyond the material world into the realm of the spiritual and divine world. Different religions adopt different forms of meditational techniques that emphasize on different goals. It can be union with the absolute as in Hinduism. Or it can be getting close to Allah as in Islam or to reach a highest bliss that lies beyond the mortal world that is Nirvana[i] in Buddhism, etc. It is also practiced outside the religious tradition for simply soothing and calming the mind. Many people practice meditation as a way to improve one’s mental, spiritual and also physical health. Whatever goals are sought through meditation, it is quite evident that meditation is related to spirituality and spirituality is a basic part of religion. \u0000In this article I have discussed some of the major concepts in the spiritual journey of meditation in both the disciplines and compared between them.","PeriodicalId":101854,"journal":{"name":"Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129016662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Exploring Effective Reading Comprehension Strategies Taught in a Madarasa-cum-School in Karachi 卡拉奇一所伊斯兰学校的有效阅读理解策略探讨

Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah Pub Date : 2021-08-02 DOI: 10.46568/ihya.v21i1.93

Yasmeen Sultana Farooqui, Dilawar Khan

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Patterns of Peaceful Cooperation in Medieval Muslim Medina and Its Relevance to the Present 中世纪穆斯林麦地那的和平合作模式及其与现在的关系

Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah Pub Date : 2021-07-25 DOI: 10.46568/ihya.v21i1.100

Farooq Hassan

{"title":"Patterns of Peaceful Cooperation in Medieval Muslim Medina and Its Relevance to the Present","authors":"Farooq Hassan","doi":"10.46568/ihya.v21i1.100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46568/ihya.v21i1.100","url":null,"abstract":"The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) managed to reconcile multi-tribal, multi-religious society of Medina by treating people with dignity and honour. He created a society without racism and racial superiority; it brought various faiths and flavors together and helped to remove barriers of tribal biases. The Prophet used nonviolent methods to resist those who persecuted him and considered peacemaking to be more effective than aggression and violence. Despite some clashes that took place between Muslims and Jews during domestic security arrangements in Medina, the Prophet (PBUH) welcomed the increasing racial and ethnic diversity and engaged in linguistic and cultural interactions. People of all colors felt safer under Muslim rule because there was no racism against blacks and no concept of white and Arab supremacy, Islamic philosophy has only two categories of human beings (believers and unbelievers). Dialogue begins when people meet each other and depends upon mutual understanding that is why the Prophet (PBUH) had frequent social interactions with people of different backgrounds and to improve the quality of relationships within local community, the Prophet (PBUH) explored different tools. This paper discusses the Prophet's (PBUH) attitude towards other communities and the nature of religious accommodation and coexistence.","PeriodicalId":101854,"journal":{"name":"Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah","volume":"129 Pt 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131200227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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GHAZALI'S PHILOSOPHY OF REALITY, IMPORTANCE AND PURPOSE OF RELIGION Ghazali关于现实的哲学，宗教的重要性和目的

Iḥyāʾalʿulūm - Journal of Department of Quran o Sunnah Pub Date : 2021-07-25 DOI: 10.46568/ihya.v21i1.97

Abdul Rasheed

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