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Produksi Dan Kualitas Jerami Padi Sumber Hijauan Pakan Dengan Waktu Panen Dan Dosis Pupuk Berbeda 饲料根茎的生产和质量与收获时间和肥料剂量不同
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.29244/jintp.19.3.85-89
Radian Syafiyullah, N. R. Kumalasari, L. Abdullah
{"title":"Produksi Dan Kualitas Jerami Padi Sumber Hijauan Pakan Dengan Waktu Panen Dan Dosis Pupuk Berbeda","authors":"Radian Syafiyullah, N. R. Kumalasari, L. Abdullah","doi":"10.29244/jintp.19.3.85-89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jintp.19.3.85-89","url":null,"abstract":"This study was  aimed to analyze the fertilizer  dosage and harvest age in Ciherang rice varieties to increase the rice straw production and quality. This study used a block randomized design with 3 x 4  blocks divided based on harvest age H1 = 114 days, H2 = 118 days and H3 = 122 days.  The treatment was fertilizer dose level which consists of 4 levels, namely: P0 (control) = Urea 55 g+SP-36 5 g+KCl 6 g, P1= Urea 63,25 g+SP-36 5 g+KCl 6 g, P2= Urea 71,50 g+SP-36 5 g+KCl 6 g dan P3= Urea 79,75 g+SP-36 5 g+KCl 6 g. The variables observed were straw production, grain production, filled grain production, empty grain production, crude protein (CP), crude fiber (CF), Acid Detergent Fiber (ADF) and Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance  followed by Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that P3 was significantly (p< 0.05) the highest  among fertilizer dose level treatments on the  straw production (27.63 tons  ha-1), filled grain production (5.52 tons ha-1), and reduced empty grain (0.15 tons  ha-1). The Quality of rice straw were CP 7.49%, CF 20.35%, ADF 55.03 %). While at harvest age, H1 was significantly (p< 0.05) the highest  among harvest ages treatments on the variables of straw production 28.18%, empty grain production 0.21 tons  ha-1) and NDF 69.11%. It can be concluded that the best fertilizer  dosage was an addition of urea by 45% with harvesting  age of 114 days. \u0000Key words:        fertilizer, harvest age, production, quality, rice straw","PeriodicalId":101489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125982485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seleksi Mutan Tanaman Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Tarramba) Tahan Kutu Loncat terhadap Lingkungan Kering pada Rumah Kaca Lamtoro突变株选择。Tarramba)对温室干燥环境的驱虫剂
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.29244/jintp.19.3.90-94
Rini Anggriani, P. Karti, I. Prihantoro
{"title":"Seleksi Mutan Tanaman Lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Tarramba) Tahan Kutu Loncat terhadap Lingkungan Kering pada Rumah Kaca","authors":"Rini Anggriani, P. Karti, I. Prihantoro","doi":"10.29244/jintp.19.3.90-94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jintp.19.3.90-94","url":null,"abstract":"Forage is the main source of feed for ruminants. Forage consists of two types, namely grass and legumes. Leguminosa is a type of forage as a source of protein. One type of legume that is well known by breeders in Indonesia is lamtoro (Leucaena leucocephala cv. Tarramba). This study was aimed to produce candidate mutants of lamtoro drought resistant to acid stress conditions. The experiment in this study used an unbalanced completely randomized design with 6 treatments of 740 different replications based on different sources of lamtoro plant mutants at different levels (P0: 0 n= 89, P1: 100 gy n= 82, P2: 200 gy n= 153, P3:300 gy n=120, P4: 400 gy n= 244, P5: 500 gy n= 52). Variables observed included plant height, number of stalks, leaf loss and stem diameter. The results showed that lamtoro plants irradiated with gamma rays at a level of 200 gy-500 gy were significantly higher than 100 gy irradiation at 10 and 12 days watering, but the diameter of the plants was larger at 100 gy irradiation. It can be watering intervals of 10 days and 12 days on the parameters of height and stem diameter showed that gamma rays irradiation of 400 gy resulted in dry-resistant lamtoro mutant candidates under acid stress condition. \u0000Key words:        gamma rays, lamtoro mutant,  watering interval","PeriodicalId":101489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123088303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Potensi Produksi dan Mutu Benih serta Produksi Biomassa Sorghum bicolor Varietas Samurai 2 pada Umur Panen Berbeda sebagai Bahan Pakan 高粱品种在不同时代作为饲料收割时生产的有机作物和质量以及武士2的生物质量
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.29244/jintp.19.3.78-84
A. Najam, L. Abdullah, P. Karti, S. Hoeman
{"title":"Potensi Produksi dan Mutu Benih serta Produksi Biomassa Sorghum bicolor Varietas Samurai 2 pada Umur Panen Berbeda sebagai Bahan Pakan","authors":"A. Najam, L. Abdullah, P. Karti, S. Hoeman","doi":"10.29244/jintp.19.3.78-84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jintp.19.3.78-84","url":null,"abstract":"Sorghum bicolor var. Samurai 2 can be used as raw material in silage production for ruminant feed. The problem encountered is the difficulty of obtaining certified seeds for commercial sorghum production. So that is necessary to do this research to investigate potential sorghum seed production and its quality of Sorghum bicolor var. Samurai 2. The study was conducted at University Research Station-Jonggol Animal Education and Research Unit, Bogor Agricultural University. The experimental design used was a randomized block design with 4 treatments and 5 replicates. Five individual plants were taken to measure the variables at each treatment set. The treatments consisted of different harvesting times, namely P95 (harvested 95 days after planting), P100, P105 and P110. The variables observed were dry weight of shelled seeds, seed weight per panicle, weight of panicle stalk, panicle weight, seed production per ha, seed moisture content, seed viability test, and shoot biomass production per ha. The results showed that seed production per ha, panicle dry matter weight, fresh seed moisture content, panicle stalk dry weight was not significantly different. Dry weight of shelled seeds, dry weight of seeds per panicle, panicle dry weight, seed viability, weight of biomass per ha were significantly different (p<0.05). The potential for the production of shelled seeds, dry matter of seeds per panicle was the best in the P105 and P110, the viability of the seeds in the P105 and shoot biomass production per ha in the P105. The potential for shelled seed production (4038 kg ha-1), seed dry weight per panicle (54.87 g panicle-1), seed viability (92.8%) and the best biomass production (55.88 tons ha-1) were in treatment P105. \u0000Key words:        seed production, shoot biomass, Sorghum bicolor, viability","PeriodicalId":101489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123934166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kecernaan Nutrien dan Status Fisiologis Domba Akhir Kebuntingan dengan Ransum Flushing Minyak Sawit dan Minyak Lemuru 养料的精度和生理状态与油污油污的分享
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.29244/jintp.19.3.71-78
L. Khotijah, M. Yasin, D. Diapari, Dilla Mareistia Fassah
{"title":"Kecernaan Nutrien dan Status Fisiologis Domba Akhir Kebuntingan dengan Ransum Flushing Minyak Sawit dan Minyak Lemuru","authors":"L. Khotijah, M. Yasin, D. Diapari, Dilla Mareistia Fassah","doi":"10.29244/jintp.19.3.71-78","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jintp.19.3.71-78","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to evaluate nutrient digestibility and physiological status of local sheep at late pregnancy fed with flushing diet containing palm oil, lemuru oil, and their combination. In this research, the livestock used were 12 female local sheep at late pregnancy with an average body weight of 43.58 ± 5.57 kg were placed in metabolic cages. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with 4 treatments and 3 block replications. The treatments were P1 = control ration (30% grass + 70% concentrate), P2 = control ration + 6% palm oil supplementation, P3 = control ration + 3% lemuru oil and 3% palm oil supplementation, P4 = control ration + 6% lemuru oil supplementation. The feed consumption, nutrient digestibility, and physiological status were measured in this study. The data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA. Means values differences were analyzed using Duncan test. The results showed that the addition of palm oil and lemuru oil to the concentrate diet increased (p<0.05) crude fat consumption, dry matter digestibility, and crude fat digestibility, but decreased (p<0.05) Nitrogen free extract consumption. Addition of palm oil and lemuru oil on the concentrate diet had no significant effect on dry matter consumption, crude protein consumption, crude fiber consumption, crude protein digestibility, crude fiber digestibility, Nitrogen free extract digestibility, and TDN value. The treatments did not affect significantly  on physiological status. It can be concluded that the use of 6% palm oil in the ration can increase crude fat consumption and crude fat digestibility in pregnant ewes. \u0000Key words:        digestibility, ewes, flushing, oil, physiological status","PeriodicalId":101489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125711812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aklimatisasi dan Respon Pertumbuhan Mutan Leucaena Leucocephala Varietas Tarramba Teradaptasi Asam 黄斑红斑白斑突变体对黄斑白斑毒株的适应性和生长反应
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.29244/jintp.19.3.66-70
Muhklisani, P. Karti, I. Prihantoro
{"title":"Aklimatisasi dan Respon Pertumbuhan Mutan Leucaena Leucocephala Varietas Tarramba Teradaptasi Asam","authors":"Muhklisani, P. Karti, I. Prihantoro","doi":"10.29244/jintp.19.3.66-70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jintp.19.3.66-70","url":null,"abstract":"Acclimatization is the final stage of plant propagation in tissue culture techniques that can determine the success of the nursery process. This study aimed to observe the growth response during the acclimatization stage of the acid-adapted of Leucaena leucocephala Tarramba variety, which developed from tissue culture techniques. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with the cultivation of 11 mutant lines from tissue culture, namely M1-M11 (an acid-adapted mutant from tissue culture addition of 1 ppm IBA) and 2 controls (lamtoro broodstock without gamma irradiation) namely K0 (lamtoro broodstock resulting from tissue culture addition of 0 ppm IBA), K1 (breeding lamtoro from tissue culture addition of 1 ppm IBA). The variables observed were the level of plant viability, plant height, and number of leaves. The results showed that the acclimatization of the plant Leucaena leucocephala to tissue culture production on the M3 and M9 mutant lines gave the best response to plant morphological growth up to 5 WAP (weeks after planting). \u0000Key words:        acclimatization, IBA hormone, Leucaena leucocephala, tissue culture","PeriodicalId":101489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128341664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Produksi Bahan Kering dan Kadar Nutrien Indigofera zollingeriana di Lahan Gambut Berdasarkan Umur Panen Berbeda Setelah Pemangkasan 在泥炭沼泽中,干燥材料的生产和抗拉营养水平根据修剪后的收割年龄不同而定
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.29244/jintp.19.2.30-35
S.Pt. M.Agr.Sc Arsyadi Ali, R. Artika, R. Misrianti, E. Elviriadi, M. Poniran
{"title":"Produksi Bahan Kering dan Kadar Nutrien Indigofera zollingeriana di Lahan Gambut Berdasarkan Umur Panen Berbeda Setelah Pemangkasan","authors":"S.Pt. M.Agr.Sc Arsyadi Ali, R. Artika, R. Misrianti, E. Elviriadi, M. Poniran","doi":"10.29244/jintp.19.2.30-35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jintp.19.2.30-35","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the increase of dry matter production and Nutrient changes of Indigofera zollingeriana  cultivated in Sapric peat soils with harvest age of  2, 3 and 4 months after pruning. Indigofera foliage was obtained from the existing plot of approximately 3 years old  that grown in the experimental field of the UARDS Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Sciences of UIN Suska Riau. The research design of  randomized block design (RBD) was apllied consisting of 3 age treatments with 4 group. Each treatment, consisted of indigofera biomass harvested at 2 months old (2M),  3 months old (3M) and  4 months old (4M). The results showed that postponing harvest from 2 months to 4 months significantly (p<0.05) increased dry matter production of 71.97 g to 437.62 g and significantly (p<0.05) decreased crude protein (CP) content from 27.45% to 21.23%. Meanwhile, crude fibre (CF), extract ether (EE), ash and nitrogen free extract (NFE) contents were not influence by postponing harvest from 2 to 4 months.  The respective ranges of CF, EE, ash and NFE content of I. zollingeriana were CF: 15.50%-16.50%, EE: 2.11%-2.85%, ash: 7.55%-8.31% and NFE: 46.39%-51.15%. It can be concluded that the dry matter production of I. zollingeriana that grown on Sapric peat soils were significantly influenced by harvest age. \u0000Key words:        legume, maturity, nutritive value, peatland","PeriodicalId":101489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115381032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Potensi Limbah Jagung Hibrida (Zea mays L) sebagai Pakan Ternak di Daerah Dataran Kering Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.29244/jintp.19.2.42-48
Y. Achadri, Evert Y. Hosang, P. R. Matitaputty, C. J. B. Sendow
{"title":"Potensi Limbah Jagung Hibrida (Zea mays L) sebagai Pakan Ternak di Daerah Dataran Kering Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur","authors":"Y. Achadri, Evert Y. Hosang, P. R. Matitaputty, C. J. B. Sendow","doi":"10.29244/jintp.19.2.42-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jintp.19.2.42-48","url":null,"abstract":"Corn waste agricultural by-product that can be used for animal feed at Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) has a longer dry climate than the rainy ones,  caused difficulties in terms of feeding. Farmers utilize corn waste as feed resource. This study was carried out to determine the potential  corn waste and evaluate the potential capacities of livestock from corn waste as animal feed. The data was obtained from farmer group, collected during December 2019 to April 2020 in Oeteta Village, Kupang Timur - NTT. The data of corn waste material production included corn straw (stalks and leaves), corn cob, and corn husk in 7 hectares area. Data were collected by using the survey with simple random sampling for estimation of carrying capacity value. The results  showed that the fresh corn waste production  on the land area of 7 hectares in the Oeteta village were fresh corn straw (451,101 kg year-1), corn cob (65,225.58 kg  year-1), corn husk (10,870.86 kg year-1), and total 527,197.44 kg year-1 of corn waste production. Utilization of corn waste as feed stock with the use of 30% in the ration generated a carrying capacity of 352 cattle and 2,464 goats respectively, have a carrying capacity 352 head of beef cattle and 2,464 head of goats, whereas if the use was 40% in the ration, the carrying capacity was 264 cattle and 1,851 goats.  It could be concluded that the feed from corn waste available in Oeteta Village, Kupang Regency, NTT, which is 7 ha of area have sufficient carrying capacity for livestock. \u0000Key words:        carrying capacity, corn waste, Oeteta Nusa Tenggara Timur","PeriodicalId":101489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129669197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Morfologi Mutan Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) Hasil Iradiasi Sinar Gamma Pada Cekaman Kering
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.29244/jintp.19.2.59-65
D. Harianja, M. H. Karti, I. Prihantoro, Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi, dan Teknologi Pakan
{"title":"Morfologi Mutan Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) Hasil Iradiasi Sinar Gamma Pada Cekaman Kering","authors":"D. Harianja, M. H. Karti, I. Prihantoro, Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi, dan Teknologi Pakan","doi":"10.29244/jintp.19.2.59-65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jintp.19.2.59-65","url":null,"abstract":"Alfalfa in dry stress conditions cannot grow optimally. Drought inhibits growth and reduces alfalfa production in many cultivation systems. Plants breeding with gamma-ray irradiation and in vitro selection using PEG found somaclonal variants adapted to grow well in drought conditions. This study aims to determine the type of mutation with the best morphology in dry stress conditions. Alfalfa mutants resulting from gamma irradiation were sub-cultured in vitro. Alfalfa mutants cultured in PEG medium, according to treatments. This experiment used completely randomized factorial design with 2 factors, namely the gamma-ray irradiation doses (0 Gy, 100 Gy, 200 Gy, 300 Gy, 400 and 500 Gy), and PEG concentrations (5%, 10%, 15%, and  20% ). The variables observed were viability, plant height, number of leaves, wet weight, medium shrinkage, leaf wilting, and leaf color. The results showed that the gamma-irradiated mutant had a better (p<0.05) morphology than the control (0 Gy) in the face of dry stress conditions. Combination of 500 Gy and 20% PEG concentration resulted the best type of mutant. \u0000Key words:        alfalfa, in vitro, gamma rays, PEG","PeriodicalId":101489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132803257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Kualitas Hijauan Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum) Berbeda Tipe Pertumbuhan: Review Kuantitatif 不同类型的生长:定量综述
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.29244/JINTP.19.1.6-13
Eko Heru Dumadi, L. Abdullah, H. Sukria
{"title":"Kualitas Hijauan Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum) Berbeda Tipe Pertumbuhan: Review Kuantitatif","authors":"Eko Heru Dumadi, L. Abdullah, H. Sukria","doi":"10.29244/JINTP.19.1.6-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/JINTP.19.1.6-13","url":null,"abstract":"Study on the data of forage quality was conducted to determine the quality of napier grass forage with different growth and morfological type. In Indonesia, there are two types of napier grass, namely the tall and short type. The data used in this study were of proximate and van soest analysis of tall-type napier grass forage Pennisetum purpureum Schum and short-type napier grass, cultivar Mott dwarf, which were obtained from the Bekasi Feed Quality and Certification Center and data obtained from journals. The results of the study showed that dry matter content of short-type napier grass was higher than those of tall-type napier grass (23% vs 20%), while fiber fractions such as crude fiber, NDF and ADF of short-type napier grass were lower than those of tall-type napier grass 32% vs 29%, 70% vs 65%, 43% vs 39%, respectively. It is therefore relative forage quality (RFQ) of short-type napier grass was higher than those of tall-type napier grass (68 vs 57). It is concluded that related to dry matter and fiber fraction value, the quality of short-type napier grass (cv. Mott) is better than those of tall-type napier grass. \u0000Key words: cultivar Mott, Pennisetum purpureum, relative forage quality (RFQ), short-type napier grass, tall-type napier grass","PeriodicalId":101489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124290057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Suplementasi Ekstrak Asam Kandis (Garcinia xanthochymus) dalam Air Minum terhadap Kadar Malondialdehid Kuning Telur dan Komposisi Kimia Daging dan Telur Puyuh
Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.29244/JINTP.19.1.24-29
W. Cahyani, A. Darmawan, D. M. Suci
{"title":"Suplementasi Ekstrak Asam Kandis (Garcinia xanthochymus) dalam Air Minum terhadap Kadar Malondialdehid Kuning Telur dan Komposisi Kimia Daging dan Telur Puyuh","authors":"W. Cahyani, A. Darmawan, D. M. Suci","doi":"10.29244/JINTP.19.1.24-29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/JINTP.19.1.24-29","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of supplementation of Garcinia xanthochymus extract in drinking water on the quail meat and eggs quality (fat content, protein content) and malondialdehyde (MDA) on egg yolk. This study used female quails (132 tails) aged 42 days, which were kept for 6 weeks, and then  divided into four groups treatments of drinking water, and 3 replications  each treatment.  The method used was a Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with P0 (control), P1 (pH 4), P2 (pH 3), P3 (pH 2). The variables observed were moisture content, crude fat content and crude protein content in quail meat and eggs but MDA only on yolk  eggs. The results showed a significantly  decreased (p<0.05) effect of Garcinia xanthochymus extract supplementation in drinking water on MDA levels of yolk quail eggs.  However  it had no significant effect  on moisture content, crude  fat content, and crude protein content in yolk quail eggs .  The treatments had significantly increased crude protein in meat. It  was concluded that giving extract of Garcinia Xanthochymus extract (kandis acid)  at pH 2 in drinking water decreased the MDA content  of quail egg yolks. \u0000Key words:        antioxidant,  Garcinia Xanthochymus, chemical compound of meat and egg, egg yolk MDA","PeriodicalId":101489,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127589212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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