Societal ImpactsPub Date : 2026-06-01Epub Date: 2026-01-08DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100167
Brigadier Libanda , Charya Nin , Phirun IV , Leak Ngeang , Soksophors Yim , Buthdy Sem , Rattana Chinn
{"title":"Co-producing climate service protocols for agricultural resilience: Lessons from Cambodia’s PEARL Project","authors":"Brigadier Libanda , Charya Nin , Phirun IV , Leak Ngeang , Soksophors Yim , Buthdy Sem , Rattana Chinn","doi":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100167","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100167","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The operationalization of climate services in developing countries often falters due to fragmented mandates, weak data-sharing, and limited user engagement. Under FAO-Cambodia’s Green Climate Fund-supported PEARL Project, we co-produced Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) to institutionalize agrometeorological advisory delivery in the Northern Tonle Sap Basin. Between November 2024 and February 2025, 381 participants, including government agencies, extension officers, private actors, and farmers, jointly identified 15 actions across data generation, processing, dissemination, and feedback. Using a participatory framework adapted from Climate-Smart Agriculture prioritization and weighted through Principal Component Analysis, we show that farmer-interactive and institutionally embedded mechanisms yield greater inclusivity and resilience than digital-only channels. The SOP process also produced national data-sharing agreements and a public-private partnership. These outcomes demonstrate how participatory SOPs can transform climate services from project-based initiatives into sustained, system-level practices, offering a replicable model for other countries pursuing climate-resilient agriculture.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101167,"journal":{"name":"Societal Impacts","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100167"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145926366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Societal ImpactsPub Date : 2026-06-01Epub Date: 2026-01-08DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100168
SM Asik Ullah
{"title":"Societal impacts of the Rohingya refugee presence in Bangladesh’s border communities: Tensions and transformations","authors":"SM Asik Ullah","doi":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100168","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100168","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines how the attitudes of local host communities in Teknaf-Ukhia, Bangladesh, have changed in response to the large-scale influx of Rohingya refugees that started in August 2017. Refugee crises, especially in developing countries, often become long-lasting, putting sustained pressure on host communities with limited resources. Using a comprehensive community survey of 6825 households conducted between 2020 and 2022, we analyzed perceptions of social, economic, and environmental changes related to the presence of refugees. Results show a notable shift in public sentiment, from initial sympathy to increased frustration and tension later on. Major concerns among host communities include forest degradation, wage competition, rising living costs, and heightened insecurity. Despite these issues, some respondents recognized benefits such as increased NGO activity, improved roads, and better access to healthcare. However, the overall perceived decline in the quality of relationships and trust between host and refugee communities highlights growing social strain. These findings underscore the pressing need for inclusive development strategies that equitably support both refugee and host populations. Policies should focus not only on meeting the humanitarian needs of refugees but also on alleviating the socio-economic pressures on host communities to foster long-term social cohesion and environmental sustainability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101167,"journal":{"name":"Societal Impacts","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100168"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145977802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Societal ImpactsPub Date : 2026-06-01Epub Date: 2026-01-24DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100171
Abraham O. Amole, Adebimpe O. Tafa, Oluwaseun A. Bamido
{"title":"Assessment of solar-powered projects’ functionality and failures in selected remote locations of southwestern Nigeria","authors":"Abraham O. Amole, Adebimpe O. Tafa, Oluwaseun A. Bamido","doi":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100171","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100171","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Governments have exploited the use of solar-powered projects (SPPs) to provide energy for basic necessities like water pumping and street lights to enhance the livelihood of people in remote locations. However, the SPPs fail due to a number of challenges. Therefore, this study aim to assess SPPs in selected loactions in Southwestern Nigeria with a view to ascertain their functionality. In this study, 14 remote locations across 3 states were visited, and the SPPs were assessed using structured interviews. The result of the assessment of SPPs revealed that challenges like vandalism, lack of standards, lack of technical know-how, poor designs, deployment errors, and poor maintenance culture are responsible for the failure of SPPs in the selected remote locations. It is recommended that local engagements and adoption of smart technologies be adopted to improve the overall sustainability of SPPs in the selected remote locations</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101167,"journal":{"name":"Societal Impacts","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100171"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146078068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Societal ImpactsPub Date : 2026-06-01Epub Date: 2026-02-03DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100176
Athanasios Polyportis
{"title":"Harnessing responsible and sustainable AI adoption in higher education: Empirical evidence from the Netherlands","authors":"Athanasios Polyportis","doi":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100176","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100176","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Artificial intelligence can advance the Sustainable Development Goals, yet its societal impact depends on equitable, responsible, context-sensitive adoption. Across higher education, fragmented or restrictive policies, limited stakeholder engagement, and unclear guidance can suppress legitimate use and widen inequities. This article synthesises two empirical studies of ChatGPT adoption among Dutch higher-education students. Study 1, an eight-month longitudinal panel (n = 222), shows that declining use is predicted by reduced trust, lower perceived behavioural control, and heightened emotional creepiness. Study 2, a cross-sectional survey (n = 355) extending meta-UTAUT, finds that anthropomorphism, trust, and design novelty shape attitudes and intentions, while institutional policy negatively moderates the intention-use link, indicating that restrictive governance can deter engagement. The evidence supports SDG 4 (Quality Education), SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities), and SDG 16 (Strong Institutions) and yields actionable recommendations to implement transparent, proportionate rules, build targeted AI literacy, minimise emotional discomfort, and embed safeguards that limit misuse. Grounded in Responsible Research and Innovation, the article positions universities as settings for testing governance models that balance innovation with educational integrity and inclusion, and unveils an impact pathway from institutional levers to short-, medium-, and long-term societal outcomes, informing policymakers and institutional leaders on responsible AI integration.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101167,"journal":{"name":"Societal Impacts","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146173331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Societal ImpactsPub Date : 2026-06-01Epub Date: 2026-02-03DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100174
Ana Julieth Calderón Márquez
{"title":"Leaving no one behind – Building inclusive circular economies in the Global South","authors":"Ana Julieth Calderón Márquez","doi":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100174","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100174","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite growing interest in circular economy (CE) strategies, Global North research and policy frameworks are often applied to the Global South without adaptation. This limits understanding of how to design inclusive CE transitions that reflect the socioeconomic realities of countries in the Global South. This study addresses this gap by assessing factors shaping waste management systems and formulating context-specific recommendations. The study follows a three-stage approach. First, it reviews Colombian waste legislation to identify long-term policy drivers and their implications for CE reforms. Second, it compares Brazil and Colombia to assess the integration of informal waste pickers into formal systems. Third, it evaluates structural barriers across the circular value chain by analyzing material flows, actor configurations, and technological gaps. Findings show that CE transitions are constrained by fragmented policies, underdeveloped infrastructure, and weak coordination between formal and informal sectors. Although inclusion models have progressed in Brazil and Colombia, challenges in scaling and institutional continuity persist. Furthermore, informal reuse and repair practices remain undervalued, despite their significant contributions to environmental and economic resilience. This study provides a context-sensitive diagnosis and proposes policy directions to support inclusive CE transitions aligned with local realities in the Global South.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101167,"journal":{"name":"Societal Impacts","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100174"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146173238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Societal ImpactsPub Date : 2026-06-01Epub Date: 2026-02-03DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100175
Oliver López-Corona , Elvia Ramírez-Carrillo
{"title":"What theoretical physics can tell us about ecosystem health and why it matters","authors":"Oliver López-Corona , Elvia Ramírez-Carrillo","doi":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100175","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100175","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Human wellbeing depends on healthy ecosystems, yet many environmental and public health approaches emphasize damage reduction rather than how ecosystems adapt to variability and disturbance. In this paper, we present an integrated framework for assessing ecosystem health based on three complementary dimensions: ecosystem integrity, criticality, and antifragility. Integrity describes deviations from minimally disturbed reference conditions and provides a spatial diagnosis of ecosystem state. Criticality captures ecosystem dynamics by characterizing the balance between stability and adaptability, while antifragility evaluates whether ecosystems simply resist disturbances or improve their functioning through adaptive responses. Together, these dimensions extend conventional resilience-based assessments and offer a broader perspective on ecosystem health. We discuss the societal relevance of this framework in relation to the Sustainable Development Goals and the concept of a safe operating space for humanity, highlighting links between ecosystem health, public health, inequality, and long-term sustainability. Drawing on empirical work in terrestrial ecosystems and the human gut microbiota, we illustrate how similar systemic principles operate across biological scales. To address emerging risks at the human–environment interface, we introduce the Pandemics Prism as a conceptual tool for understanding how interacting ecological, social, and institutional processes shape pandemic vulnerability and potential pathways for risk reduction.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101167,"journal":{"name":"Societal Impacts","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100175"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146173239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Societal ImpactsPub Date : 2026-06-01Epub Date: 2026-01-07DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100166
Maria Helena Guerra Andersen , Anne Thoustrup Saber , Marie Frederiksen , Eva-Carina Nørskov , Ole Henning Sørensen , Ulla Vogel
{"title":"Practical impact of research on firefighters: Reduced exposure levels through changes in firefighting training","authors":"Maria Helena Guerra Andersen , Anne Thoustrup Saber , Marie Frederiksen , Eva-Carina Nørskov , Ole Henning Sørensen , Ulla Vogel","doi":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100166","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100166","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Firefighters are occupationally exposed to smoke, soot and chemicals linked to significant health risks, including cancer and cardiovascular disease. Therefore, there is a need to reduce harmful occupational exposures for firefighters. Since 2015, we have studied conscripts undergoing smoke-diving training as part of their education as firefighters under the Danish Emergency Management Agency, focusing on exposure markers and health effects. Our findings from 2017 to 2018 led to changes in training practices, which we have observed and monitored continuously in follow-up studies. After these changes were implemented, we measured reduced levels of respiratory exposure to particles, decreased soot deposits on the skin and corresponding lower levels of the urine metabolite 1-hydroxypyrene, a biomarker of exposure to soot and smoke. We showcase the practical impact of research on firefighters and the crucial roles of stakeholder engagement, evidence-based communication, and translation of results into recommendations for change of practice to minimize exposure to smoke and soot during firefighting training.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101167,"journal":{"name":"Societal Impacts","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100166"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145926371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Societal ImpactsPub Date : 2026-06-01Epub Date: 2025-12-23DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100163
Roosen Kumar, Bindhy Wasini Pandey
{"title":"Where seasons once called: The fading world of transhumant herders in the Garhwal Himalayas","authors":"Roosen Kumar, Bindhy Wasini Pandey","doi":"10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100163","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100163","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Traditional transhumant herding systems face unprecedented challenges from environmental change, threatening both traditional pastoral livelihoods and indigenous knowledge. This study examines the impacts of biophysical landscape transformations on the Bhotia transhumants of Chamoli district, who have practised seasonal livestock migration historically. The study documented herder-perceived disruptions to traditional grazing patterns, validated through spatial analysis. The study reveals majority of herders report high impacts on grazing practices due to environmental changes and associated dynamics. The findings reveal declining forage availability, water scarcity, and altered vegetation, forcing herders to abandon traditional grazing rotations for multiple shorter stays during the journey. Further, the invasive species encroachment has reduced alpine pasture access, while 90–95 % of traditional water sources have dried up. Herd sizes have declined from historical levels of 1200–1500 animals to current averages of 500–600 livestock. The landscape changes fundamentally alter resource management strategies, with herders experiencing increased grazing time and intensified livestock care demands. Transhumance is diminishing as people shift to alternative occupations for better income. As a result, this ancient Himalayan cultural tradition faces a threat in the modern era. These findings highlight the urgent need for adaptive management strategies that preserve traditional ecological knowledge while supporting community resilience in rapidly changing mountain environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101167,"journal":{"name":"Societal Impacts","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100163"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145926369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Societal ImpactsPub Date : 2026-06-01Epub Date: 2026-02-03DOI: 10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100172
Christopher Holmes
{"title":"Providing a model for citizen deliberation over economic trade-offs","authors":"Christopher Holmes","doi":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100172","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socimp.2026.100172","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper examines the Citizens' Economic Council on the Cost of Living (CEC), focusing on the societal impacts arising from the project and its relationship to the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals. The CEC was a deliberative process designed to test whether deliberative mini publics can meaningfully inform complex economic policy decisions. It addressed the overall question: \"How should UK government respond to the cost-of-living crisis through fiscal policy?\". 39 citizens participated in six online workshops between March and April 2023, with sessions combining expert presentations, scenario-driven deliberation, microsimulation modelling, and household personas, so as to make complex fiscal policy trade-offs accessible to non-expert participants. The project’s principal societal impact was to show that non-specialists can successfully contribute to the economic dimensions of policy formation when given appropriate time and suitable tools. It provided a replicable model with was subsequently used to structure citizen deliberation over economic trade-offs in UK climate policy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101167,"journal":{"name":"Societal Impacts","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146173240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Learning ecologies as an inclusive impactful approach to increasing science literacy","authors":"Eleni Chatzidaki , Michail Giannakos , Evita Tasiopoulou , Ioana Caraghiozov , Laura Mentini , Stefania Laneve , Georgios Mavromanolakis , Pavlos Koulouris , Vasilis Liakopoulos","doi":"10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100156","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.socimp.2025.100156","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Science education should be a fundamental part of all children’s habitat. Policies should empower students, teachers, parents, and the broader community by enhancing access and creating opportunities for involvement and excellence in science literacy. STE(A)M Learning Ecologies (SLEs) is an EU-funded project developing engaging open schooling-enabled science learning paths for all in learning continuums of formal and informal education settings focusing on inclusiveness. The SLEs approach is grounded in three main pillars: STE(A)M as an overarching pedagogical and content approach, Open Schooling as a way to connect schools with their communities, and Living Lab practice to foster co-creation, experimentation, and real-life relevance. In this article, we discuss the potential social impact of successfully quality science education via learning ecologies; describe the SLEs methodology as an approach to achieve this goal; and showcase lessons learned from the first phase of the project. So far, the SLEs approach has demonstrated promising results in enabling stakeholders to recognize gaps in STEAM learning opportunities—spanning content areas, age groups, and experience levels—and highlighted the importance of cross-community collaboration to address ongoing challenges.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":101167,"journal":{"name":"Societal Impacts","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100156"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145685878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}