{"title":"Pelagic tar in the North Sea","authors":"Stein Erik Sørstrøm","doi":"10.1016/S0143-7127(83)80008-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0143-7127(83)80008-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100983,"journal":{"name":"Oil and Petrochemical Pollution","volume":"1 4","pages":"Pages 295-299"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0143-7127(83)80008-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88057521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A.H. Knap , T.D. Sleeter , R.E. Dodge , S.C. Wyers , H.R. Frith , S.R. Smith
{"title":"The effects of oil spills and dispersant use on corals","authors":"A.H. Knap , T.D. Sleeter , R.E. Dodge , S.C. Wyers , H.R. Frith , S.R. Smith","doi":"10.1016/S0143-7127(83)90134-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0143-7127(83)90134-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Coral reefs are environmentally and economically important ecosystems. The present frequency of oil spills in tropical seas may threaten coral reef survival. Some of the research to date suggests oil and dispersed oil is toxic to corals, but few experiments have tested realistic spill concentrations and exposure times. This paper outlines an experimental design which includes a flow-through laboratory dosing and seawater system, comparative laboratory and field experiments, real-time measurements of water accommodated fraction (WAF) of oil in seawater and coral tissue, and non-destructive bioassays to allow repetitive data collection from the same specimens. A major emphasis is long-term effects on growth and histology. Short-term bioassays reveal temporary effects followed by recovery generally within one week. Although no long-term effects on coral growth are detectable at this stage, histology and growth studies are not yet complete.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100983,"journal":{"name":"Oil and Petrochemical Pollution","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 157-169"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0143-7127(83)90134-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78350996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fate and weathering of petroleum spills in the marine environment","authors":"J. Wardley-Smith","doi":"10.1016/S0143-7127(83)90242-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0143-7127(83)90242-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100983,"journal":{"name":"Oil and Petrochemical Pollution","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 225-229"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0143-7127(83)90242-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85592667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sources and routes of removal of petroleum hydrocarbons in a danish marine inlet","authors":"Kurt Jensen","doi":"10.1016/S0143-7127(83)90194-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0143-7127(83)90194-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A total petroleum hydrocarbon budget has been established for a coastal marine area of Denmark. Refinery effluent, minor spills, shop operations, waste-water atmospheric fall-out are the major sources. The hydrocarbons are removed from the area by advective water transport, degradation in the water body and the sediment, and evaporation. A significant part is accumulated in the sediments. The estimation of input and output shows 90% agreement.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100983,"journal":{"name":"Oil and Petrochemical Pollution","volume":"1 3","pages":"Pages 207-216"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0143-7127(83)90194-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83068420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The use of absorbents at sea","authors":"Jean Croquette , C. Bocard","doi":"10.1016/S0143-7127(83)80004-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0143-7127(83)80004-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper describes recent experiments to ascertain the best approach to the use of absorbent materials for the removal of oil at sea. Properties of various absorbents, their laboratory characteristics and their effectiveness in sea trials and discussed, and practical suggestions made as to their appropriate use, including relevant spreading equipment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100983,"journal":{"name":"Oil and Petrochemical Pollution","volume":"1 4","pages":"Pages 261-267"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0143-7127(83)80004-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77583665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}