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Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954)最新文献

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Yields of some heavy fragments in the fission Of 233U 233U裂变中一些重碎片的产率
Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954) Pub Date : 1959-06-01 Epub Date: 2015-07-13 DOI: 10.1016/0891-3919(59)90138-2
R.N. Ivanov, V.K. Gorshkov, M.P. Anikina, G.M. Kukavadze, B.V. Ershler
{"title":"Yields of some heavy fragments in the fission Of 233U","authors":"R.N. Ivanov, V.K. Gorshkov, M.P. Anikina, G.M. Kukavadze, B.V. Ershler","doi":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90138-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90138-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954)","volume":"9 1","pages":"Pages 46-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0891-3919(59)90138-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88046294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The interaction of 9 BeV protons with emulsion nuclei 9个BeV质子与乳状核的相互作用
Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954) Pub Date : 1959-06-01 Epub Date: 2015-07-13 DOI: 10.1016/0891-3919(59)90164-9
N.P. Bogachev, Van Shufen, I.M. Gramenitskii, L.F. Kirillova, R.M. Lebedev, V.B. Lubimov, P.K. Markov, Iu.P. Merekov, M.I. Podgoretskii, V.M. Sidorov, K.D. Tolstov, M.G. Shafranova
{"title":"The interaction of 9 BeV protons with emulsion nuclei","authors":"N.P. Bogachev, Van Shufen, I.M. Gramenitskii, L.F. Kirillova, R.M. Lebedev, V.B. Lubimov, P.K. Markov, Iu.P. Merekov, M.I. Podgoretskii, V.M. Sidorov, K.D. Tolstov, M.G. Shafranova","doi":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90164-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90164-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954)","volume":"9 1","pages":"Pages 178-182"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0891-3919(59)90164-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76074045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emission of bremsstrablung by fission fragments 裂变碎片释放轫致辐射
Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954) Pub Date : 1959-06-01 Epub Date: 2015-07-13 DOI: 10.1016/0891-3919(59)90180-9
A.I. Alekseev
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引用次数: 0
Heat transfer in liquid metals 液态金属的热传递
Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954) Pub Date : 1959-06-01 Epub Date: 2015-07-13 DOI: 10.1016/0891-3919(59)90177-X
S.S. Kutateladze, V.M. Borishanskii, I.I. Novikov
{"title":"Heat transfer in liquid metals","authors":"S.S. Kutateladze,&nbsp;V.M. Borishanskii,&nbsp;I.I. Novikov","doi":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90177-X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0891-3919(59)90177-X","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The paper gives a review of the main work of Soviet and other authors on the subject of heat transfer between solid surfaces and flowing liquid metals. The experiments considered include measurements of heat transfer to liquid metals flowing in long and short tubes, and flat apertures, longitudinally between bundles of rods and plates, and transversely round cylinders, for free convection and during condensation of metallic vapours. The- influence of additives on the heat transfer coefficient is also considered. The problems discussed include those connected with the boiling of liquid metals and the influence of wetting on the hydraulic resistance and heat transfer coefficient. Formulae are given for calculating heat transfer.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954)","volume":"9 1","pages":"Pages 214-229"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0891-3919(59)90177-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136553243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Resonance absorption of neutrons in an infinite homogeneous medium 无限均匀介质中中子的共振吸收
Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954) Pub Date : 1959-06-01 Epub Date: 2015-07-13 DOI: 10.1016/0891-3919(59)90183-3
G.I. Marchuk, F.F. Mikhailus
{"title":"Resonance absorption of neutrons in an infinite homogeneous medium","authors":"G.I. Marchuk,&nbsp;F.F. Mikhailus","doi":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90183-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0891-3919(59)90183-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We consider the problem of the slowing down of neutrons in an infinite homogeneous medium with strong resonance absorption and uniformly distributed neutron sources.</p><p>The solution of the adjoint equation gives the probability that a neutron of energy <em>E</em> escapes resonance capture during the process of moderation down to a certain limiting energy. The solutions of the original and the adjoint problem enable one to use a perturbation functional to take into account the influence of Doppler broadening of the resonance level in the resonance integral.</p><p>The methods developed are applied to the calculation of the collision density and the resonance integrals for the first level of <sup>238</sup>U (<em>E</em><sub>0</sub> = 6·7 eV) in pure uranium and in UO<sub>2</sub>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954)","volume":"9 1","pages":"Pages 267-280"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0891-3919(59)90183-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136553259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Radioactive hazard resulting from the explosions of a ‘clean’ hydrogen bomb and of a conventional fission bomb 由“干净”氢弹和常规裂变弹爆炸产生的放射性危害
Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954) Pub Date : 1959-06-01 Epub Date: 2015-07-13 DOI: 10.1016/0891-3919(59)90135-8
O.I. Leipunskii
{"title":"Radioactive hazard resulting from the explosions of a ‘clean’ hydrogen bomb and of a conventional fission bomb","authors":"O.I. Leipunskii","doi":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90135-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90135-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>An estimate is made of the danger to the world population arising from the creation of long-lived radioactive isotopes in nuclear explosions and from their dissemination over the globe. An ordinary fission bomb and a clean hydrogen bomb, taken to be a deuterium-tritium reaction, are considered. With a hydrogen bomb the principal agents are 14C and <sup>8</sup>H, and with an ordinary bomb <sup>90</sup>Sr, <sup>137</sup>Cs and 1°C. The doses delivered to the gonads and bones are calculated, and this leads to figures for the number of people born subsequently with hereditary defects and the number of cases of leukaemia (cancer of the blood). In this calculation the distribution of radioisotopes in animate and in inanimate matter is taken into account. The special aspects of a ground-level hydrogen explosion are considered. The total amount of energy liberated in radioactive decay by products of the explosion is three times greater in the case of a deuterium-tritium bomb than for an ordinary bomb. However, taking an estimate over the whole period of decay of the reaction products, it is found that ten-megaton bombs of the two types give rise to roughly the same dose of radiation to the tissues, and claim approximately the same number of victims. In round figures we expect: Deuterium-tritium bombFission bomb Dose to the tissues50,000 x 10<sup>−6</sup> r40,000 x 10<sup>−6</sup> r, Dose to the bones50,000 x 10<sup>−6</sup> r88,000 x 10<sup>−6</sup> r Number of mutations (in a population of 2·5 x 10<sup>9</sup>)50,00040,000 Number of cases of leukaemia (in a population of 2·5 x 108)15,00026,000 Thus on the score of radiation injury to the world population, a clean hydrogen bomb operating by the reaction of. deuterium and tritium cannot be considered less dangerous than an ordinary atomic bomb.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954)","volume":"9 1","pages":"Pages 28-40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0891-3919(59)90135-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82023433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A procedure for safely starting up a reactor 安全启动反应堆的程序
Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954) Pub Date : 1959-06-01 Epub Date: 2015-07-13 DOI: 10.1016/0891-3919(59)90171-0
B.G. Dubovskii
{"title":"A procedure for safely starting up a reactor","authors":"B.G. Dubovskii","doi":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90171-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90171-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954)","volume":"9 1","pages":"Pages 200-201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0891-3919(59)90171-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78541994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The half-life of 90Sr and its yield from 233U fission 90Sr的半衰期及233U裂变产额
Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954) Pub Date : 1959-06-01 Epub Date: 2015-07-13 DOI: 10.1016/0891-3919(59)90162-2
M.P. Anikina, R.N. Ivanov, G.M. Kukavadze, B.V. Ershler
{"title":"The half-life of 90Sr and its yield from 233U fission","authors":"M.P. Anikina,&nbsp;R.N. Ivanov,&nbsp;G.M. Kukavadze,&nbsp;B.V. Ershler","doi":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90162-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90162-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954)","volume":"9 1","pages":"Pages 167-168"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0891-3919(59)90162-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74870053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Axial stability and localization of constrictions of quasi-neutral plasma accelerated by electromagnetic fields 电磁场加速的准中性等离子体的轴向稳定性和收缩的局域化
Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954) Pub Date : 1959-06-01 Epub Date: 2015-07-13 DOI: 10.1016/0891-3919(59)90144-6
G.A. Askaryan
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引用次数: 1
The theory of probes 探针理论
Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954) Pub Date : 1959-06-01 Epub Date: 2015-07-13 DOI: 10.1016/0891-3919(59)90153-4
N.P. Generalov
{"title":"The theory of probes","authors":"N.P. Generalov","doi":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90153-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0891-3919(59)90153-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100812,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Energy (1954)","volume":"9 1","pages":"Pages 148-151"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1959-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0891-3919(59)90153-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88735116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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