Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health最新文献

{"title":"Sex differences in post-COVID ageusia/anosmia in the United States","authors":"R. Constance Wiener ,&nbsp;Christopher Waters ,&nbsp;Ruchi Bhandari","doi":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100129","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100129","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Post-COVID Conditions (PCC) involve persistent symptoms associated with COVID-19 that continue beyond four weeks of initial infection. Sex has been shown to be related with COVID-19 severity and symptoms. The purpose of this study is to assess the loss of taste (ageusia) or smell (anosmia) among U.S. residents who had PCC and examine its specific association with sex. The data source for this cross-sectional study was 2022 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), a U.S. national dataset. Participants were included if they had COVID-19, reported experiencing PCC, and identified their primary PCC symptom. Overall, 23,824 participants were included in the study. In multivariable logistic regression analysis, adjusted odds ratio for males compared to females was 1.18 (95 % CI: 1.03–1.35; p=0.0165). Participants who were aged &lt;50 years as compared with those who were aged ≥50 years, non-Hispanic white as compared with non-Hispanic black, had BMI ≤ 25 as compared with BMI ≥ 30, had no reported chronic condition as compared with those who did report a chronic condition, and had ≤high school education as compared with those who had &gt; high school education had higher odds of reporting PCC-related ageusia/anosmia in this multivariable model. Among people with PCC, males had an 18 % higher odds of reporting PCC-related ageusia/anosmia as their primary symptom of PCC compared to females. Findings from our study can help identify patients affected by PCC-related ageusia/anosmia who would benefit from early referral for supportive care, such as counseling or interventions that can alleviate this dysfunction.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100804,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100129"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949916X24000823/pdfft?md5=b0768d1497eb93973692c546ef1bbeef&pid=1-s2.0-S2949916X24000823-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141636605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Trends and disparities in arrhythmia-related deaths among older adults in the United States, 1999–2020","authors":"Muhammad Rafay Shahzad Cheema ,&nbsp;Abdulqadir J. Nashwan","doi":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100119","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study examines mortality trends and disparities in arrhythmia-related deaths among older adults in the United States from 1999 to 2020. Utilizing mortality data from the CDC WONDER database, we analyzed over 3 million arrhythmia-related deaths identified by ICD-10 codes I47.0-I49.9. The study computed age-standardized mortality rates (ASMR) to assess trends across demographic groups and geographical locations. Statistical techniques, including Joinpoint regression analysis, were employed to examine demographic and regional trends in mortality rates. The overall ASMR for arrhythmia-related deaths increased from 38.0 per 10,000 in 1999 to 47.0 in 2020. The trend showed a decline from 1999 to 2009 (APC: −0.9), followed by increases from 2009 to 2018 (APC: 1.5) and a significant rise from 2018 to 2020 (APC: 7.4). Men had higher ASMRs than women (45.2 vs. 33.0), with significant increases observed in both sexes in recent years. Racial disparities were evident, with Non-Hispanic (NH) Whites having the highest ASMR (40.5), followed by NH Blacks (31.1), NH American Indians/Alaska Natives (28.3), Hispanics (22.7), and NH Asians/Pacific Islanders (19.7). Geographic disparities were also prominent, with Vermont exhibiting the highest ASMR (55.8) and Nevada the lowest (24.9). The Midwest region had the highest regional ASMR (41.2), while nonmetropolitan areas consistently showed higher rates than metropolitan areas (42.1 vs. 37.2). These findings highlight significant disparities in arrhythmia-related mortality, underscoring the need for targeted interventions to address these public health challenges.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100804,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949916X24000720/pdfft?md5=7f7c6278d611694dcb954ea055137a69&pid=1-s2.0-S2949916X24000720-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141313816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An autopsy presentation of spontaneous splenic rupture in chronic myeloid leukemia: A rare case report","authors":"Jayeshkumar Kanani ,&nbsp;Mohammed Iliyas Sheikh","doi":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100118","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100118","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a rare hematologic malignancy characterized by genetic alterations in pluripotential hematopoietic stem cells that result in the BCR-ABL1 fusion gene. Although CML typically progresses through three phases, with the chronic phase being the most common, spontaneous splenic rupture (SSR) remains an exceedingly rare complication. Prompt recognition and intervention are crucial for optimizing patient outcomes in cases of SSR. We present the case of a 43-year-old male diagnosed with chronic-phase CML who experienced sudden-onset abdominal pain and was treated with analgesics during an OPD visit, leading to sudden and unexpected death. Postmortem examination revealed extensive hemoperitoneum secondary to spontaneous splenic rupture. This case highlights the rarity and clinical significance of SSR in patients with CML. Continued reporting and analysis of SSR cases is essential for advancing our understanding and improving patient outcomes. Educating patients about the potential risks of SSR and the importance of prompt reporting of symptoms can empower them to seek timely medical attention, potentially reducing adverse outcomes. Further research into the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying SSR in CML is warranted to inform clinical management strategies and to improve patient care.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100804,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100118"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949916X24000719/pdfft?md5=023f50bf2fbfa96494827a55fa391c54&pid=1-s2.0-S2949916X24000719-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141397067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Artificial Intelligence and the Dehumanization of Patient Care","authors":"Adewunmi Akingbola,&nbsp;Oluwatimilehin Adeleke,&nbsp;Ayotomiwa Idris,&nbsp;Olajumoke Adewole,&nbsp;Abiodun Adegbesan","doi":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100138","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100138","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare is rapidly transforming patient care, offering numerous advantages in diagnostics, efficiency, and clinical decision-making. However, this technological shift raises significant concerns about the potential erosion of the doctor-patient relationship, a cornerstone of effective medical practice. AI’s increasing role risks depersonalizing healthcare, as the emphasis on data-driven decisions may overshadow the empathy, trust, and personalized care traditionally provided by human clinicians. The \"black-box\" nature of AI algorithms further exacerbates this issue, as the lack of transparency in AI decision-making processes can undermine patient trust. Additionally, AI systems trained on biased datasets may inadvertently widen health disparities, particularly for underrepresented populations. While AI has the potential to streamline routine tasks and reduce the burden on healthcare providers, it is essential to ensure that these advancements do not come at the cost of the human connection vital to patient care. To address these challenges, future research and development should focus on creating AI systems that enhance, rather than replace, the compassionate aspects of healthcare. This balanced approach is crucial to preserving the integrity of the doctor-patient relationship while harnessing the benefits of AI, ultimately ensuring that technological progress aligns with the core values of medical practice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100804,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949916X24000914/pdfft?md5=707efee72649c5150fa05ce58c065d61&pid=1-s2.0-S2949916X24000914-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142136385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Understanding mortality patterns and survival outcomes in small intestine cancer: Insights from a retrospective analysis of the SEER database","authors":"Ramez M. Odat ,&nbsp;Ismail A. Ibrahim ,&nbsp;Rana Jaffal ,&nbsp;Malak Aloqaily ,&nbsp;Saba Alshurman ,&nbsp;Yusuf Ja’afer Al Tarawneh ,&nbsp;Abdulqadir J. Nashwan","doi":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100095","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Small intestine cancer, a rare malignancy originating in the small intestine, has seen an increased incidence in developed regions over the last five decades. This study explores how demographic variables, treatment modalities, tumor size, and grade impact survival in patients with small intestine cancer and compares their influence relative to other causes of death. We examined data from 38,894 patients diagnosed with small intestine cancer between 2000 and 2020, sourced from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Result (SEER) database. Patients were categorized into three distinct subgroups to investigate the impact of these factors on patient outcomes: (I) Patients A live During the Study Period (II) Patients Deceased Due to Small Intestinal Cancer (III) Patients Deceased Due to Other Causes. Kaplan-Meier curves and a Cox proportional hazards model were used to assess the relationships between these factors and survival outcomes. Results indicate that 13.01% of patients succumbed to small intestine cancer with most being white (approximately 71%) and aged 65–69 years. Males had a higher likelihood of survival than females with median survival time of 37 months. Also, the tumor characteristics played a pivotal role in determining the prognosis. Small tumors (&lt;3 cm) and low-grade malignancies showed a better prognosis compared to larger tumors (&gt;3 cm) and higher-grade cancers. While, Surgery had a significant positive impact on survival (p &lt; 0.05), the efficacy of radiotherapy and chemotherapy was limited. This study reveals the complex interplay of factors affecting survival in small intestine cancer patients over two decades.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100804,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100095"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949916X24000483/pdfft?md5=a67ca1a9aaaa684c03779df33778dcf0&pid=1-s2.0-S2949916X24000483-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140350150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors associated with underweight and overweight prevalence among children in Bangladesh","authors":"Sorif Hossain ,&nbsp;Tonmoy Alam Shuvo,&nbsp;Nahid Mia","doi":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100110","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Bangladesh is not excluded from the global issue of children being underweight or overweight. This study examined the relationship between underweight, overweight, and sociodemographic variables in children.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Data from the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) 2019 were used for this study. We employed chi-square and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) tests to identify significant variables. Subsequently, we fitted a multilevel mixed-effects logistic regression model and reported odds ratios (OR), confidence intervals (CI), and p-values. STATA version 17 was used for analysis.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The sample size for our study consisted of 10,875 Bangladeshi children under five years of age. From a total of 10,875 children, 20.57% were underweight and 6.80% were overweight. Data were available for 8858 rural and 2017 urban under-five children. The prevalence of underweight was greatly influenced by age, and in rural regions, it consistently increased from 12 months to 59 months. Male children were more likely to be overweight and underweight than female children. Children in the Sylhet division were likelier to be underweight and overweight. Educated mothers reduce the risk of underweight children in urban and rural areas. The richest family children were more likely to be overweight in urban areas. In rural areas, children born with a smaller size were more likely to become underweight and less likely to become overweight.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Our research revealed that the poorest sociodemographic category, the Sylhet division, small newborns, and illiterate mothers were the most vulnerable to child weight problems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100804,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949916X2400063X/pdfft?md5=f33639a310244245d4809ca567846a8a&pid=1-s2.0-S2949916X2400063X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140823724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Association of depression with widowhood, loneliness, and social non-participation among older women in India","authors":"Priya Das ,&nbsp;Subhadeep Saha ,&nbsp;Tanu Das ,&nbsp;Partha Das ,&nbsp;Tamal Basu Roy","doi":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100111","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Widowhood is a disastrous incident occurring at any stage of life for surviving oneself particularly the older women having critical reflexes on their physical, emotional and as well as socio-economic well-bring. Living alone and being cornered to home may also have serious repercussions on psychological health conditions of geriatric population, a public health concern in recent times.The main essence of this present study was to investigate the impact of widowhood, loneliness and social non-participation on older women depression in Indian context.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Data for the present study were obtained from the first wave of the Longitudinal Ageing Study in India (LASI), conducted during 2017–2018. A total of 15,559 older adult women were availed for this present study. Descriptive analyses, association studies and finally multinominal logistic regression analyses were performed to fulfill the study objectives.</p></div><div><h3>Result</h3><p>Currently, 5 % of total study participant’s suffered from depression for most of the times. Findings suggested that widowhood is a catastrophic event giving rise to depression for most of the old women in their later life. With this, living alone in old age period also had a great impact on the prevalence of depression. Preponderance of older women depression is also found among those, not getting involved any social events.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>This study suggested that to reduce the prevalence of older women depression, targeted interventions in the form of psychological counseling, screening services and community involvement are very much needed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100804,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949916X24000641/pdfft?md5=de99b041a082d44c41ca39f9bec995fe&pid=1-s2.0-S2949916X24000641-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140900871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Racialized influence of parental education on adolescents’ tobacco and marijuana initiation: Mediating effects of average cortical thickness","authors":"Shervin Assari ,&nbsp;Payam Sheikhattari","doi":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100107","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Various regions of the cerebral cortex, such as the prefrontal cortex, parahippocampal gyrus, insular cortex, temporal cortex, and anterior cingulate cortex, play critical roles in emotion regulation and executive/cognitive control. Given these regions' involvement, it is hypothesized that average cortical thickness might play a role in mediating the socioeconomic gradient observed in substance use behaviors. However, the mechanisms through which average cortical thickness influences the differential impact of socioeconomic factors, such as parental education, on the initiation of tobacco and marijuana use among youths from diverse backgrounds remain unclear. Recent studies indicate that the effects of socioeconomic factors on substance use and brain development are racialized, often showing weaker associations in racialized populations due to social stratification and racism. Our aim was to examine whether average cortical thickness mediates the racialized effects of parental education as a major socioeconomic determinant on the initiation of tobacco and marijuana use among youth. This longitudinal study, spanning 36 months, utilizes data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study, which included 10,777 pre-adolescents aged 9–10 years. From this, 8263 (76.67%) were White youth and 2514 (23.33%) were Black. Structural equation modeling was employed to assess the mediating role of average cortical thickness in the relationship between parental education (social determinant), race, and the initiation of tobacco and marijuana use, while considering covariates such as sex and age. Socioeconomic factors were predictive of future substance use. However, the association between these socioeconomic factors and substance use was found to be weaker among Black youths compared to White youths. Average cortical thickness partially mediated the influence of the racialized socioeconomic gradient on substance use, indicating both direct and indirect effects. Average cortical thickness acts as a partial mediator in the racialized impact of socioeconomic determinants on the initiation of adolescent substance use, underscoring the intricate relationship between neurodevelopmental and social factors in influencing substance use behaviors. This observation supports a biopsychosocial model that incorporates the effects of racism, aligning with the theory of minorities’ diminished returns.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100804,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100107"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949916X24000604/pdfft?md5=ceb465c0e8943396f72e3d48c1c14e15&pid=1-s2.0-S2949916X24000604-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140605786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The rising threat of counterfeit GLP-1 receptor agonists: Implications for public health","authors":"Abdur Rehman,&nbsp;Abdulqadir J. Nashwan","doi":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100136","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100136","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The rising demand for GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs), effective treatments for type 2 diabetes and obesity, has inadvertently led to a proliferation of counterfeit versions. This letter to the editor highlights the significant public health challenges posed by counterfeit GLP-1RAs, including severe risks to patient safety, economic impacts, and the erosion of public trust in the healthcare system. Counterfeit GLP-1RAs often contain incorrect dosages, harmful ingredients, or entirely lack the active ingredients, leading to ineffective treatment and potentially life-threatening complications such as hyperglycemia and cardiovascular issues. The economic burden of counterfeit drugs is also considerable, with healthcare systems incurring substantial costs in managing complications from these illegitimate medications, including hospitalizations and increased surveillance efforts. The drivers of this counterfeit drug problem include regulatory gaps, inadequate enforcement, and the expanding market demand due to rising rates of diabetes and obesity. In conclusion, the proliferation of counterfeit GLP-1RAs represents a critical threat to global health, underscoring the need for comprehensive measures to safeguard the integrity of the pharmaceutical supply chain and ensure patient safety. Addressing this issue requires a multifaceted approach that integrates regulatory oversight, technological innovation, and public education to mitigate the risks posed by counterfeit drugs and restore public trust in the healthcare system.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100804,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100136"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949916X24000896/pdfft?md5=0be073421461f3d89291c6db187dd7ad&pid=1-s2.0-S2949916X24000896-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142129946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) analysis of artificial intelligence adoption in nursing care","authors":"Moustaq Karim Khan Rony ,&nbsp;Khadiza Akter ,&nbsp;Mitun Debnath ,&nbsp;Md Moshiur Rahman ,&nbsp;Fateha tuj Johra ,&nbsp;Fazila Akter ,&nbsp;Dipak Chandra Das ,&nbsp;Sujit Mondal ,&nbsp;Mousumi Das ,&nbsp;Muhammad Join Uddin ,&nbsp;Mst Rina Parvin","doi":"10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glmedi.2024.100113","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The primary objective of this commentary was to identify the strengths and weaknesses of AI technologies, uncover opportunities for improvement, and recognize potential threats that could impede their successful implementation in nursing care. This commentary involved constructing a SWOT matrix to analyze AI adoption, identifying internal strengths and weaknesses, and external opportunities and threats. The analysis revealed several strengths of AI adoption in nursing care, including enhanced data analysis capabilities, improved patient monitoring, and increased efficiency in routine tasks. However, weaknesses such as the high initial costs of implementation and concerns about data security were identified. Opportunities included the potential for AI to reduce healthcare costs and improve patient outcomes. Nonetheless, threats such as resistance to technological change and ethical dilemmas related to AI decision-making processes were recognized as potential barriers to successful adoption. This article sheds light on the intricate landscape of AI adoption in nursing care. While AI brings forth substantial strengths, it simultaneously poses challenges that healthcare systems should confront. To fully harness AI's potential, healthcare organizations should thoughtfully deliberate on the identified weaknesses and threats, actively seeking avenues for seamless integration. In this concerted effort, the healthcare industry is poised to unlock the transformative capabilities of AI, elevating nursing care standards, and ultimately, advancing patient outcomes.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100804,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health","volume":"3 ","pages":"Article 100113"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949916X24000665/pdfft?md5=b91ca8fb553413100fc3c9404ecc0320&pid=1-s2.0-S2949916X24000665-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140951003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}