Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health最新文献_第10页

Cost sharing for medications: to what end? 药物费用分担:目的何在?

Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health Pub Date : 2005-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/J.EHBC.2005.03.033

S. Wait

引用次数: 1

Amodiaquine based combination therapy is more effective than chloroquine-based therapy in children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria 以阿莫地喹为基础的联合治疗在无并发症恶性疟疾患儿中比以氯喹为基础的治疗更有效

Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health Pub Date : 2005-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ehbc.2005.03.020

{"title":"Amodiaquine based combination therapy is more effective than chloroquine-based therapy in children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.ehbc.2005.03.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ehbc.2005.03.020","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Question</h3><p>What is the relative effectiveness of chloroquine+sulfadoxine+pyrimethamine, amodiaquine+sulfadoxine+pyrimethamine, and amodiaquine+artesunate in children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Africa?</p></div><div><h3>Study design</h3><p>Three-arm randomised controlled trial</p></div><div><h3>Main results</h3><p>Amodiaquine+sulfadoxine+pyrimethamine and amodiaquine+artesunate significantly reduced the risk of treatment failure and the need for rescue therapy compared with chloroquine+sulfadoxine+pyrimethamine at 28 days (<span><math><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo><</mo><mn>0.0001</mn></mrow></math></span>; see results table). Amodiaquine+artesunate significantly reduced treatment failure compared with amodiaquine+sulfadoxine+pyrimethamine at 28 days, but there was no significant difference in the need for rescue therapy (see results table).</p></div><div><h3>Authors’ conclusions</h3><p>Amodiaquine based combination therapies should be considered as an alternative to chloroquine+sulfadoxine+pyrimethamine in children with uncomplicated falciparum malaria.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100513,"journal":{"name":"Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ehbc.2005.03.020","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71863516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Partner-assisted support intervention did not improve smoking abstinence among women during and after pregnancy 伴侣辅助支持干预并没有改善怀孕期间和怀孕后妇女的戒烟情况

Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health Pub Date : 2005-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ehbc.2005.03.018

引用次数: 0

Culturally appropriate lifestyle interventions promote weight loss in rural dwelling people with type 2 diabetes 文化上适宜的生活方式干预可促进农村2型糖尿病患者减肥

Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health Pub Date : 2005-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ehbc.2005.03.017

{"title":"Culturally appropriate lifestyle interventions promote weight loss in rural dwelling people with type 2 diabetes","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.ehbc.2005.03.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ehbc.2005.03.017","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Question</h3><p>Do lifestyle interventions reduce weight and improve glycaemic control in rural dwelling people with type 2 diabetes?</p></div><div><h3>Study design</h3><p>Three-arm randomised controlled trial (intensive lifestyle intervention; less intensive intervention; usual care).</p></div><div><h3>Main results</h3><p>At 12 months, people receiving intensive lifestyle interventions lost significantly more weight than people from the usual care group (intensive lifestyle <span><math><mrow><mi>ν</mi></mrow></math></span> usual care: 49% <span><math><mrow><mi>ν</mi></mrow></math></span> 25%, <em>p</em><0.05). There was no significant difference between the less intensive lifestyle and usual care groups. Glycaemic index was reduced in all groups (<em>p</em><0.05). However, there was no significant difference in glycaemic index between groups.</p></div><div><h3>Authors’ conclusions</h3><p>Tailored lifestyle interventions promote weight loss and improve glycaemic control in rural dwelling people with type 2 diabetes. This approach is ineffective for weight loss if delivered in the timeframe reimbursed by health insurance, but may be effective for glycaemic control.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100513,"journal":{"name":"Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ehbc.2005.03.017","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71863564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prolonged exposure to some agricultural pesticides may increase the risk of lung cancer in agricultural workers 长期接触某些农用农药可能会增加农业工人患肺癌的风险

Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health Pub Date : 2005-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/J.EHBC.2005.03.029

B. Dinham

引用次数: 12

Short term exposure to ambient ozone increases mortality in the United States 在美国，短期接触环境臭氧会增加死亡率

Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health Pub Date : 2005-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/J.EHBC.2005.04.001

M. Goldberg

引用次数: 0

Short term exposure to ambient ozone increases mortality in the United States 在美国，短期接触环境臭氧会增加死亡率

Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health Pub Date : 2005-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ehbc.2005.04.001

Mark S Goldberg PhD

引用次数: 0

Do nurse practitioners provide equivalent care to doctors as a first point of contact for patients with undifferentiated medical problems 执业护士是否提供与医生同等的护理，作为无区别医疗问题患者的第一接触点

Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health Pub Date : 2005-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/J.EHBC.2005.03.028

B. Ltd.

引用次数: 4

The evolution of the nurse practitioner 执业护士的演变

Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health Pub Date : 2005-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ehbc.2005.04.002

Paula McLaren

引用次数: 8

Steps towards a malaria vaccine 研制疟疾疫苗的步骤

Evidence-based Healthcare and Public Health Pub Date : 2005-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ehbc.2005.03.034

Dr Philip Bejon

引用次数: 0