European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery最新文献_第2页

Color Atlas of Scleritis 巩膜炎彩色图谱

European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery Pub Date : 1995-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80396-6

引用次数: 0

Understanding Phacoemulsification III. Principles of Nucleofractis Techniques 了解超声乳化术III。核裂变技术原理

European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery Pub Date : 1995-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80392-9

E. David Allen

引用次数: 2

Band Keratopathy and Excimer Laser Phototherapeutic Keratectomy 带状角膜病变和准分子激光光疗性角膜切除术

European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery Pub Date : 1995-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80415-7

Charles Claoué, Julian Stevens, Arthur Steele

{"title":"Band Keratopathy and Excimer Laser Phototherapeutic Keratectomy","authors":"Charles Claoué, Julian Stevens, Arthur Steele","doi":"10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80415-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80415-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy of the VISX 20:20 excimer laser for phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) for band keratopathy. DESIGN: A prospective assessment of subjective and objective parameters associated with both the treatment and the disease. SETTING: This study was undertaken in a specialist clinic receiving many tertiary referrals at a specialist teaching hospital in a capital city. PATIENTS: Twenty-one eyes of 21 patients attending the corneal clinic with band keratopathy elected to undergo PTK. RESULTS: Although restricted to a single diagnosis, the patients proved to be heterogeneous with regards to visual potential and pain. All patients with visual potential had a subjective improvement in vision after treatment, and objective improvement was documented in over half. A shift to hypermetropia, by a mean of 2.4 D was seen. Where pain was the indication for treatment, all patients had markedly reduced or no symptoms after therapy. CONCLUSIONS: Excimer laser PTK with the VISX 20:20 laser is a highly effective, minimally invasive, out-patient treatment for band shaped keratopathy, which is likely to be the most common of the superficial corneal opacities and corneal surface disorders with pain which can be considered for PTK.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100500,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery","volume":"7 5","pages":"Pages 260-265"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80415-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76455356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Comparison of the Accuracy of Computerized Videokeratography and Keratometry for Use in the SRK II Formula for Lens Calculations 用于SRK II透镜计算公式的计算机视频摄影和角化测量精度的比较

European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery Pub Date : 1995-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80421-2

R.J. Antcliff , J. Bell , D.W. Flanagan

引用次数: 1

Modified Capsulorhexis vs. Envelope Capsulotomy in Extracapsular Cataract Surgery 改良撕囊术与囊膜切开术在白内障囊外手术中的应用

European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery Pub Date : 1995-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80422-4

P.M. Haigh, N.E. Habib, A.J.W. King, D.B. David, D.I. Clark

{"title":"Modified Capsulorhexis vs. Envelope Capsulotomy in Extracapsular Cataract Surgery","authors":"P.M. Haigh, N.E. Habib, A.J.W. King, D.B. David, D.I. Clark","doi":"10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80422-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80422-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>OBJECTIVES: To evaluate prospectively the effect of a modified capsulorhexis technique on the degree of intraocular lens (IOL) centration in patients undergoing extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE). Patients were randomized to have envelope capsulotomy (EC) in group 1 or a continuous circular capsulorhexis (CCC) with 1 relieving anterior capsule incision at 11 o'clock in group 2. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective study. SETTING: Liverpool, District general hospital. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Observed mean optic decentration and maintenance of capsular fixation in both groups after a mean of 12.7 months follow-up. RESULTS: Mean optic decentration was 0.51 mm in group 1(26 eyes) as compared to 0.19 mm in group 2 (28 eyes). This was statistically significant (2-sample <em>t</em>-test, <em>t</em> = 3.045, 38 d.f., <em>P</em> = 0.0042). Loss of capsular fixation was observed in 5 eyes (20%) in group 1 where a haptic migrated superiorly out of the capsular bag. CONCLUSIONS: Excellent IOL centration is achieved by using this modified CCC technique. A relieving incision prevents inadvertent intracapsular delivery of the lens and the superior location of the incision facilitates ‘in-the-bag’ placement of the IOL with the haptics orientated to the 3 and 9 o'clock positions. This safe modified CCC technique is well suited for routine ECCE.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100500,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery","volume":"7 5","pages":"Pages 291-294"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80422-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87923842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Efficacy of Heparin Surface-modified IOLs in Reducing Postoperative Inflammatory Reactions in Patients with Exfoliation Syndrome — a Double-blind Comparative Study 肝素表面修饰人工晶状体减少脱落综合征患者术后炎症反应的疗效——一项双盲比较研究

European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery Pub Date : 1995-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80416-9

Joseph Colin , Stephane Roncin , Martin Wenzel

{"title":"Efficacy of Heparin Surface-modified IOLs in Reducing Postoperative Inflammatory Reactions in Patients with Exfoliation Syndrome — a Double-blind Comparative Study","authors":"Joseph Colin , Stephane Roncin , Martin Wenzel","doi":"10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80416-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80416-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to evaluate the effect of heparin surface modification of intraocular lenses (HSM IOLs) on postoperative inflammatory reactions in cataract patients with exfoliation syndrome. The primary efficacy variables were the presence on the lens surface of giant cells determined from specular microscopy photographs and the presence of cell deposits determined by slit-lamp. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical study with a follow-up period of 6 months. PATIENTS: The study comprised 58 patients who were randomized into 2 groups: 31 patients received polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) lenses and 27 patients received HSM lenses. The mean age in the HSM group was 78.1 years and the mean age in the PMMA group was 78.3 years. RESULTS: Giant cells on the lens surface were found in more patients in the PMMA group at all postoperative visits. At 6 months the difference between the groups was statistically significant (<em>P</em> = 0.023). The maximal density of giant cells patient was significantly greater in the PMMA group compared to the HSM group at 1, 3 and 6 months postoperatively (<em>P</em> ≤ 0.05). Cell deposits, assessed by slit lamp, were observed in fewer patients in the HSM group (<em>vs</em>. PMMA) at 1 and 3 months. At 6 months 69% (11/16) of the patients in the HSM group and 84% (21/25), in the PMMA group had a best corrected visual acuity of 0.5 or better. This difference was not statistically significant (<em>P</em> = 0.25). Overall, the number of postoperative complications was lout. At 6 months no complications were reported. CONCLUSION: The postoperative inflammatory reaction as determined by the presence of giant cells and cell deposits on the lens surface is significantly reduced by heparin surface modification of the IOL in patients with exfoliation syndrome.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100500,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery","volume":"7 5","pages":"Pages 266-270"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80416-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76471439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

VISITEC® Adds Two Knives to Phaco Product Line VISITEC®为Phaco产品线增加了两款刀具

European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery Pub Date : 1995-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80430-3

引用次数: 0

New developments from Katena 卡特纳的最新进展

European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery Pub Date : 1995-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80431-5

引用次数: 0

Argon Laser Modified Conjunctivoplasty for Bullous Keratopathy 氩激光改良结膜成形术治疗大疱性角膜病变

European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery Pub Date : 1995-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80419-4

C.I.N. Naval, P.R. Cinco, R.A. Yutangco, J.L. Dinglasan

{"title":"Argon Laser Modified Conjunctivoplasty for Bullous Keratopathy","authors":"C.I.N. Naval, P.R. Cinco, R.A. Yutangco, J.L. Dinglasan","doi":"10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80419-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80419-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>OBJECTIVE: To find an acceptable surgical procedure to relieve the pain of bullous keratopathy in the interim of waiting for corneal transplantation. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective study of the operative results in 13 eyes with bullous keratopathy were followed up from 7 months to 2 years. SETTING: Naval Eye Clinic, Manila, Philippines. PATIENTS: Thirteen patients with bullous keratopathy following anterior chamber IOLs, phacoemulsification, postPKP and glaucoma. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Relief of pain, visual acuity improvement, cosmetic acceptability, and stability of the procedure. RESULTS: All patients were relieved of pain, appreciated transformation of conjunctiva into semi-transparent membrane with argon laser treatment and reported visual acuity improvement upon creation of an optical window on the graft. CONCLUSION: A horizontal bridge of conjunctival graft is effective in relieving the pain of bullous keratopathy better than any medical treatment or bandage lens. With argon laser treatment, the conjunctiva becomes semi-transparent and cosmetically acceptable. An optical window can be created on the graft to improve vision.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100500,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery","volume":"7 5","pages":"Pages 279-284"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80419-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90139574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

European Journal of Implant and Refractive Surgery Pub Date : 1995-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0955-3681(13)80429-7

Roland R. Berger MD

引用次数: 0