EMC - ChirurgiePub Date : 2005-10-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.09.002
J. Jougon (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier), G. Dubois (Interne des hôpitaux de Bordeaux), J.-F. Velly (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier, chef de service)
{"title":"Techniques de pneumonectomie","authors":"J. Jougon (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier), G. Dubois (Interne des hôpitaux de Bordeaux), J.-F. Velly (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier, chef de service)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.09.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.09.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>After more than half a century where pneumonectomy was the only curative procedure for bronchial carcinoma, this intervention has become a procedure to be avoided as far as possible, due to its high associate in-hospital mortality (about 6% to 7% in specialized centers, up to 12% after the 3<sup>rd</sup> postoperative month)<span><sup>1</sup></span>. A better selection and preparation of the patients and significant technical improvements have stabilized the risk. An increased risk should be predicted however, related to the population ageing and to the more frequent combination of chemo- or radiotherapy with surgery. Any thoracic surgeon should be aware of the strictness of pneumonectomy procedures and rules for adequate decision making, successful surgery performance and management of the postoperative course. In this article, detailed description of pneumonectomy and extrapleural pneumonectomy surgical techniques is provided, together with a presentation of the indications and postoperative management.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100414,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Chirurgie","volume":"2 5","pages":"Pages 537-564"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.09.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72063665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - ChirurgiePub Date : 2005-10-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.09.001
A. Mojallal, J. Comparin, A. Chichery, D. Voulliaume, J. Foyatier
{"title":"Traitement des séquelles de brûlures des membres","authors":"A. Mojallal, J. Comparin, A. Chichery, D. Voulliaume, J. Foyatier","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.09.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100414,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Chirurgie","volume":"48 1","pages":"565-578"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73602404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - ChirurgiePub Date : 2005-10-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.09.003
D. Voulliaume, I. Papalia, A. Chichery, A. Mojallal, J.-L. Foyatier
{"title":"Traitement des séquelles de brûlures. Brûlures des mains","authors":"D. Voulliaume, I. Papalia, A. Chichery, A. Mojallal, J.-L. Foyatier","doi":"10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.09.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Post-burn deformities<span> of the hand are most of the time located on the dorsal side, leading to cosmetic of functional dilemma. Treatment of functional disabilities is the more challenging, involving surgery and intensive physiotherapy. The goal of the surgical treatment<span> is to provide a sufficient amount of skin to fill the defect. Initial injury of bony or tendinous structures is very rare, and surgery is rarely required. In any case, the reconstructive surgery consists in grafting full thickness skin grafts, local </span></span></span>flaps and plastics followed by specific rehabilitation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100414,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Chirurgie","volume":"2 5","pages":"Pages 579-591"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.09.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72063663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - ChirurgiePub Date : 2005-10-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.07.005
J. Jougon (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier), G. Dubois (Interne des hôpitaux de Bordeaux), J.-F. Velly (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier, chef de service)
{"title":"Voies d'abord chirurgicales cervicothoraciques","authors":"J. Jougon (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier), G. Dubois (Interne des hôpitaux de Bordeaux), J.-F. Velly (Professeur des Universités, praticien hospitalier, chef de service)","doi":"10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.07.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.07.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>As complex it is, good knowledge of anatomy is mandatory before performing surgical approach of the cervico-thoracic area. In this chapter, the authors describe the detailed gesture to perform surgical cervico-thoracic approaches and propose a synthesis of the different advances published in that matter. The cervico-thoracic approach of Cormier-Dartevelle-Grunenwald, the cervico-manubrial approach, the two combined video-assisted mediastinoscopy and thoracoscopy approaches are described. Selecting the better approach should take into account the situation of planned surgery or emergency, the need for combined access of both cervical and mediastinal or axillary regions or 2-stage approaches. Any of such approaches allows combined access of the three cervical, axillary, and thoraco-mediastinal regions. Such approaches are sometimes more time-consuming than the planned surgery act itself and they need thoracic surgery expertise. The thoracic outlet syndrome is not considered.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100414,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Chirurgie","volume":"2 5","pages":"Pages 517-536"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.07.005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72063667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - ChirurgiePub Date : 2005-08-01DOI: 10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.04.006
L. Oddou, G. Divaris, A. Chichery, K. Chekaroua, J.-L. Foyatier
{"title":"Chirurgie des séquelles de brûlures du cuir chevelu","authors":"L. Oddou, G. Divaris, A. Chichery, K. Chekaroua, J.-L. Foyatier","doi":"10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.04.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.04.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The sequelae of scalp burns may result in alopecia, more or less extended on a spontaneously unexpandable tissue. Treatment of such sequelae requires the alopecia plaques being replaced with local and regional hair flaps. Tissue expansion allows treating extended alopecia through large flaps which cannot be obtained by standard procedures. The techniques used are described; they often combine flaps of different types. Results are provided through clinical cases. Scalp expansion should strictly comply with rules and guidelines; it may induce complications. This technique may be reiterated.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100414,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Chirurgie","volume":"2 4","pages":"Pages 473-483"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.emcchi.2005.04.006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72032877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - ChirurgiePub Date : 2005-08-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.06.002
M. Perrin
{"title":"Classification clinique, étiologique, anatomique et physiopathologique (CEAP) et scores de sévérité des affections veineuses chroniques","authors":"M. Perrin","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.06.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100414,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Chirurgie","volume":"1 1","pages":"388-395"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82583390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - ChirurgiePub Date : 2005-08-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.05.001
J. Comparin, K. Chekaroua, F. Jacquin, A. Mojallal, J. Foyatier
{"title":"Traitement des séquelles de brûlures. Brûlure de la région mammaire","authors":"J. Comparin, K. Chekaroua, F. Jacquin, A. Mojallal, J. Foyatier","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.05.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100414,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Chirurgie","volume":"2 1","pages":"465-472"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89345770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - ChirurgiePub Date : 2005-08-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.04.005
A. Chichery, D. Voulliaume, N. Assiobo, J. Recchiutto, J. Foyatier
{"title":"Réparation des séquelles de brûlure du cou","authors":"A. Chichery, D. Voulliaume, N. Assiobo, J. Recchiutto, J. Foyatier","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.04.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.04.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100414,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Chirurgie","volume":"142 1","pages":"484-499"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80561263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
EMC - ChirurgiePub Date : 2005-08-01DOI: 10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.06.001
H. Kotobi, A. Echaieb, D. Gallot
{"title":"Traitement chirurgical des hernies rares","authors":"H. Kotobi, A. Echaieb, D. Gallot","doi":"10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.06.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EMCCHI.2005.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100414,"journal":{"name":"EMC - Chirurgie","volume":"23 1","pages":"425-439"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79256027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}