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Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems最新文献

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The use of EDI for interorganisational co‐operation and co‐ordination in the supply chain 在供应链中使用EDI进行组织间的合作和协调
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-12-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310503456
A. Sánchez, M. Pérez
{"title":"The use of EDI for interorganisational co‐operation and co‐ordination in the supply chain","authors":"A. Sánchez, M. Pérez","doi":"10.1108/09576060310503456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310503456","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses the moderation effect of co‐operation on electronic data interchange (EDI) adoption, and the influence of EDI use on the co‐ordinating activities in the automotive supply chain. The empirical results from a survey of 116 Spanish automotive suppliers indicate that EDI adopters perceive more operational benefits, more external pressure and mutual understanding, and fewer technical and organisational difficulties than do non‐adopters of EDI. The use of EDI is greater among suppliers that perceive more strategic benefits and fewer cost and organisational difficulties, have a proactive management, are less dependence on suppliers, and adopt EDI earlier. Co‐operation is a moderator of organisational difficulties for EDI adoption and use, and strategic benefits for the use of EDI. The results also show that companies use EDI to become more co‐ordinated with suppliers and customers.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"6 1","pages":"642-651"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88436386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 39
Exploring the contours of supply chain management 探索供应链管理的轮廓
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-12-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310503483
J. Mouritsen, T. Skjøtt-Larsen, H. Kotzab
{"title":"Exploring the contours of supply chain management","authors":"J. Mouritsen, T. Skjøtt-Larsen, H. Kotzab","doi":"10.1108/09576060310503483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310503483","url":null,"abstract":"Supply chain management (SCM) is becoming a popular concept both in research and in practice. At the EurOMA Conference in Copenhagen in 2002 many papers focused on SCM as a research topic. Similarly, an increasing number of companies are establishing positions as supply chain managers. SCM is also a popular theme for trade journals and management conferences. The quest for integration is an explicit or implicit assumption in most literature within SCM. The basic hypothesis is “the more integration – the better the management of the chain”. This article discusses what the term “management” in the concept of SCM stands for. The integration assumption as a “cure all” prescription for SCM is challenged, and questions raised as to when it is possible and desirable to exercise management in supply chains. The main thesis is that it depends very much on the “environment” of the supply chain and the power relations between the participants in the supply chain.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"25 1","pages":"686-695"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74315996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 92
Intelligent process‐planning system or optimal CNC programming – a step towards complete automation of CNC programming 智能过程规划系统或最佳数控编程-迈向数控编程完全自动化的一步
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-11-01 DOI: 10.1108/17410380310698478
M. Yeung
{"title":"Intelligent process‐planning system or optimal CNC programming – a step towards complete automation of CNC programming","authors":"M. Yeung","doi":"10.1108/17410380310698478","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/17410380310698478","url":null,"abstract":"One of the bottle‐necks of computer numerical control (CNC) machining is the CNC programming. It relies on the experience and skills of the CNC programmer for the generation of the CNC program. The intelligent process‐planning system described in this paper generates a process plan automatically for CNC programming. It utilizes artificial intelligent technologies such as knowledge base, blackboard system and machine learning to extract machineable features, and proposes and selects optimal tools for the machining of the given part. Its flexibility and simplicity provide a convenient way to include new techniques and knowledge. The incorporation of this system with other CAD/CAM tools could effectively automate the CNC programming process.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"108 1","pages":"593-598"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81738267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
GA‐driven part e‐manufacturing scheduling via an online e‐service platform 通过在线电子服务平台实现遗传算法驱动的零件制造调度
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-11-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310491937
Yingfeng Zhang, P. Jiang, Guanghui Zhou
{"title":"GA‐driven part e‐manufacturing scheduling via an online e‐service platform","authors":"Yingfeng Zhang, P. Jiang, Guanghui Zhou","doi":"10.1108/09576060310491937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310491937","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is mainly concerned with studying the e‐manufacturing scheduling issue based on the bills of materials (BOM) flows of products. On the basis of e‐manufacturing philosophy, a genetic algorithm (GA)‐based scheduling model for physical e‐manufacturing cells is put forward. By means of building the mapping relationship and dynamic task association among physical e‐manufacturing cells, logic e‐manufacturing cells, e‐manufacturing systems and e‐manufacturing environment, high‐level scheduling issues can be transformed as an inductive procedure concerning the scheduling results to corresponding physical e‐manufacturing cells. As verification, finally, a case study is given to demonstrate the method mentioned above.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"6 1","pages":"575-585"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87114519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Research on the process model of product development with uncertainty based on activity overlapping 基于活动重叠的不确定产品开发过程模型研究
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-11-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310491928
R. Xiao, S. Si
{"title":"Research on the process model of product development with uncertainty based on activity overlapping","authors":"R. Xiao, S. Si","doi":"10.1108/09576060310491928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310491928","url":null,"abstract":"The essence of competition among modern enterprises is time; hence the time for product development must be greatly reduced. This paper presents a new process model of product development with uncertainty based on activity overlapping, borrowing ideas from the uncertainty model and activity overlapping model proposed by Loch and Terwiesch, and Krishnan respectively, to realize reduction on the time. Besides the fundamental framework of the proposed model, some derivations on the formula computing the total execution time of upstream and downstream activities are made. The effectiveness of the proposed model is verified through some further discussions and initial computational results.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"48 1","pages":"567-574"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84365235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Machining feature extraction for casting parts 铸件加工特征提取
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-11-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310491964
B. F. Wang, Y. Zhang, J. Fuh
{"title":"Machining feature extraction for casting parts","authors":"B. F. Wang, Y. Zhang, J. Fuh","doi":"10.1108/09576060310491964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310491964","url":null,"abstract":"An approach to extract machining features for casting parts is presented. It is capable of recognizing interacting machining features. There are five phases in the recognition process: Boolean difference of the final part model and the raw part; identification of machining faces (M‐faces) from the final part model and the raw part model; decomposition of the removed simple volumes into delta simple volumes based on M‐faces; gluing the delta simple volumes into sets of feasible simple volumes based on M‐faces; testing. This strategy is process‐oriented and feature‐independent. It recognizes all features that can be produced by common machining operations in a uniform way and produces alternative sets of machining features.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"46 1","pages":"610-623"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75769039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Most efficient tool feed direction in three‐axis CNC machining 三轴数控加工中最有效的刀具进给方向
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-11-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310491919
Zezhong C. Chen, Z. Dong, G. W. Vickers
{"title":"Most efficient tool feed direction in three‐axis CNC machining","authors":"Zezhong C. Chen, Z. Dong, G. W. Vickers","doi":"10.1108/09576060310491919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310491919","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of CNC machining is to produce mechanical parts with designed quality most efficiently. To generate CNC tool paths for machining a sculptured part using a three‐axis CNC machine, surface geometry, cutter shape and size, as well as tool path interval and direction need to be considered. In this work, the relation between the direction of a tool motion and cutting efficiency is studied. A new measure of cutting efficiency in three‐axis CNC milling – the length of effective cutting edge (ECE) is introduced. The ECE length is mathematically proven to reach its maximum when the tool cuts a sculptured surface along its steepest tangent direction at the cutter contact point. The steepest tangent direction is thus proven to be the most efficient tool feed direction in three‐axis sculptured part machining. The study identifies tool feed direction as a new control parameter in CNC tool path planning, and forms the foundation for further research on three‐axis tool path generation of sculptured parts.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"30 1","pages":"554-566"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80143630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Developing the methods of modeling heterogeneous components 开发异构组件的建模方法
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-11-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310491946
Ke-Zhang Chen, Xin-An Feng
{"title":"Developing the methods of modeling heterogeneous components","authors":"Ke-Zhang Chen, Xin-An Feng","doi":"10.1108/09576060310491946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310491946","url":null,"abstract":"In order to represent, analyze, optimize, and manufacture a component made of multi‐heterogeneous materials for high‐tech applications, a computer model of the heterogeneous component needs to be built first. Heterogeneous materials include composite, functionally graded materials, and heterogeneous materials with a periodic microstructure. Current modeling techniques focus only on capturing the geometric information and cannot satisfy the requirements from modeling the components made of multi‐heterogeneous materials. This paper develops a modeling method, which can be implemented by employing the functions of current CAD graphic software and can obtain the model including both the material information (about its microstructures and constituent composition) and the geometry information without the problems arising from too many data.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"21 1","pages":"586-592"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87680136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Agent‐based architecture for manufacturing system control 基于Agent的制造系统控制体系结构
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-11-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310491955
C. Fan, T. Wong
{"title":"Agent‐based architecture for manufacturing system control","authors":"C. Fan, T. Wong","doi":"10.1108/09576060310491955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310491955","url":null,"abstract":"A flexible manufacturing system (FMS) is a complex manufacturing system and it demands a robust control software for its scheduling, planning and control functions. This paper describes the development of an agent‐based infrastructure for the control of a cellular FMS. The FMS in this project is a flexible assembly cell (FAC), comprising two assembly robots and a conveyor system. The aim is to establish a multi‐agent control system with good expandability and to be able to cope with dynamic changes in the FAC. The proposed agent‐based FAC control system comprises a collection of agents implemented in a distributed control network. The approach of the agent design is based on the object‐oriented modelling technique. According to the proposed control architecture, a standard agent template has been designed for the establishment of individual agents in the agent‐based system.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"4 1","pages":"599-609"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90589838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
An agility analysis from a production system perspective 从生产系统的角度进行敏捷性分析
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems Pub Date : 2003-09-01 DOI: 10.1108/09576060310491342
M. Jackson, C. Johansson
{"title":"An agility analysis from a production system perspective","authors":"M. Jackson, C. Johansson","doi":"10.1108/09576060310491342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/09576060310491342","url":null,"abstract":"The competition is becoming truly global, with fragmented markets and customers expecting to get the best product at the best price with immediate availability. In this business environment we need to be agile to handle changes within the production system as well as changing the system to new circumstances. This paper is investigating the concept of agility and how it can be applied within industry. A proposal on how to make an “agility” analysis from a production system perspective is presented and a case study has been performed to test this analysis in practice.","PeriodicalId":100314,"journal":{"name":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems","volume":"104 1","pages":"482-488"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80591158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 116
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