Child & Family Social Work最新文献

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Digital Stress as a Contemporary Risk: Mediating Effects of Online Self-Disclosure and Perceived Friendship Quality on Adolescents' Mental Well-Being 数字压力作为当代风险:网络自我表露和感知友谊质量对青少年心理健康的中介作用
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Child & Family Social Work Pub Date : 2026-10-06 Epub Date: 2025-12-23 DOI: 10.1111/cfs.70110
Weiyuan Li, Xinwen Zhang
{"title":"Digital Stress as a Contemporary Risk: Mediating Effects of Online Self-Disclosure and Perceived Friendship Quality on Adolescents' Mental Well-Being","authors":"Weiyuan Li,&nbsp;Xinwen Zhang","doi":"10.1111/cfs.70110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.70110","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study investigates the impact of digital stress on mental well-being among Chinese adolescents, focusing on the mediating roles of online self-disclosure and perceived friendship quality, and the moderating effect of urban–rural differences. Using a sample of 1028 middle and high school students from Sichuan Province, China, structural equation modelling (SEM) was employed to analyse data collected via validated scales measuring digital stress, online self-disclosure, perceived friendship quality and mental well-being. Results revealed that digital stress was directly and negatively associated with adolescents' mental well-being (β = −0.235, <i>p &lt;</i> 0.001). Online self-disclosure and perceived friendship quality partially mediated this relationship, suggesting that digital stress both motivates self-disclosure as a coping mechanism and deteriorates perceived friendship quality, thereby influencing mental health outcomes. Furthermore, urban–rural differences moderated the association between perceived friendship quality and mental well-being, with urban adolescents exhibiting a stronger positive effect (β = 0.466, <i>p &lt;</i> 0.05) compared with rural peers (β = 0.374, <i>p &lt;</i> 0.001). These findings underscore the dual-pathway mechanisms linking digital stress to mental well-being and highlight the need for context-specific interventions, particularly in rural areas. The study advances theoretical frameworks such as the general strain theory and support deterioration model in the digital context, offering actionable insights for policymakers and educators to mitigate the adverse effects of digital stress on adolescent mental health.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":10025,"journal":{"name":"Child & Family Social Work","volume":"31 4","pages":"2013-2024"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149100468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intermediate Effects Between Experiences of Violence at Home, School, Street, TV and Child-to-Parent Violence 家庭暴力、学校暴力、街头暴力、电视暴力与亲子暴力的中介效应
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Child & Family Social Work Pub Date : 2026-10-06 Epub Date: 2026-01-13 DOI: 10.1111/cfs.70122
Luis Burgos-Benavides, M. Carmen Cano-Lozano, Andrés Ramírez, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Díaz
{"title":"Intermediate Effects Between Experiences of Violence at Home, School, Street, TV and Child-to-Parent Violence","authors":"Luis Burgos-Benavides,&nbsp;M. Carmen Cano-Lozano,&nbsp;Andrés Ramírez,&nbsp;Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Díaz","doi":"10.1111/cfs.70122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.70122","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Exposure to violence is an adverse experience related to child-to-parent violence. The objectives were to examine differences in child-to-parent violence according to the sex and age of the children and to analyse the mediating role of reactive and instrumental reasons between exposure to direct and indirect violence across different contexts and time frames and child-to-parent violence towards fathers and mothers. A total of 2150 Ecuadorian adolescents aged 12–18 years participated in this study. Overall, child-to-parent violence did not vary as a function of sex or age; however, significant differences were observed when specific forms of child-to-parent violence were examined. Daughters reported engaging in more physical violence and control/domain behaviours than sons. In general, reactive reasons showed a stronger mediating effect than instrumental reasons across both types of exposure to violence and across both time frames. Exposure to violence in the home was found to be the strongest predictor compared with exposure to violence at school, in the street and on television; moreover, it was shown to have a greater impact on child-to-parent violence directed towards mother. This study provides valuable information for prevention and intervention programmes, as it highlights that the reasons why children use violence against their parents are more reactive than instrumental.</p>","PeriodicalId":10025,"journal":{"name":"Child & Family Social Work","volume":"31 4","pages":"2170-2186"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cfs.70122","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149099986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Did I Save or Hurt the Child? Analysis of the Experience of Art Therapists Working in Schools in the Arab Society in Israel Regarding the Obligation to Report Violence Against Children 我救了孩子还是伤害了他?以色列阿拉伯社会学校艺术治疗师关于报告暴力侵害儿童义务的经验分析
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Child & Family Social Work Pub Date : 2026-10-06 Epub Date: 2025-12-30 DOI: 10.1111/cfs.70121
Amani Mussa, Barbara Jankowiak, Emilia Soroko, Anna Gulczyńska
{"title":"Did I Save or Hurt the Child? Analysis of the Experience of Art Therapists Working in Schools in the Arab Society in Israel Regarding the Obligation to Report Violence Against Children","authors":"Amani Mussa,&nbsp;Barbara Jankowiak,&nbsp;Emilia Soroko,&nbsp;Anna Gulczyńska","doi":"10.1111/cfs.70121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.70121","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The aim of this study was to understand how female art therapists (ATs) working with children from the Arab community in Israel experience the obligation to report violence against children. Data were collected through in-depth qualitative interviews using a semistructured format and analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. The participants were 15 female ATs employed in elementary schools. Ten themes were identified, highlighting that violence is often concealed and culturally normalised, which makes reporting both complex and risky. ATs face numerous dilemmas and emotional burdens as they navigate the tension between fulfilling legal obligations and protecting themselves, the children and the therapeutic relationship. The findings underscore the importance of culturally sensitive training and tools for ATs, as well as the need for broader social change to support the duty to protect children through mandatory reporting.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":10025,"journal":{"name":"Child & Family Social Work","volume":"31 4","pages":"2082-2096"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149100672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Navigating Ambiguity: Considerations When Making Decisions on Out-Of-Home Placement of Siblings 导航歧义:在兄弟姐妹家庭外安置决策时的考虑
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Child & Family Social Work Pub Date : 2026-10-06 Epub Date: 2026-01-25 DOI: 10.1111/cfs.70130
Vered Shenar-Golan, Hadas Doron, Tali-Noy Hindi
{"title":"Navigating Ambiguity: Considerations When Making Decisions on Out-Of-Home Placement of Siblings","authors":"Vered Shenar-Golan,&nbsp;Hadas Doron,&nbsp;Tali-Noy Hindi","doi":"10.1111/cfs.70130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.70130","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Policy-makers and professionals recognize the importance of relationships between children and their family system and between children and their siblings in out-of-home placement. However, it is not always possible to keep siblings together; separation may be necessary for the child's normal development and even to protect the child's well-being. Social workers have noted that despite the complexity of placement decisions, no body of knowledge is available to guide knowledge-based decision-making. Considerations for separation are scarce in the literature. In response to this need, a mixed-methods action study was conducted to provide a collection of considerations for social workers on planning, treatment and evaluation committees. This study surveyed considerations for the separation of siblings in the decision-making of out-of-home placement in literature and practice and created a typology of considerations using a model of gap analysis. The model facilitates a systematic comparison between the <i>desired state</i>, as articulated in policy documents, professional standards and normative assumptions, and the <i>actual state</i> reflected in welfare practices and case decisions. By using it, the considerations are clarified to foster better practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":10025,"journal":{"name":"Child & Family Social Work","volume":"31 4","pages":"2215-2225"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cfs.70130","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149100684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Like the Angel of Death Appearing to Take the Children Away’: The Portrayal of the Norwegian Child Welfare Service Among First-Generation Muslim Parents “就像死亡天使出现带走孩子”:第一代穆斯林父母对挪威儿童福利服务的描述
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Child & Family Social Work Pub Date : 2026-10-06 Epub Date: 2025-12-25 DOI: 10.1111/cfs.70105
Alexander Gamst Page, Sobh Chahboun, Marie Florence Moufack
{"title":"‘Like the Angel of Death Appearing to Take the Children Away’: The Portrayal of the Norwegian Child Welfare Service Among First-Generation Muslim Parents","authors":"Alexander Gamst Page,&nbsp;Sobh Chahboun,&nbsp;Marie Florence Moufack","doi":"10.1111/cfs.70105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.70105","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study explores the perceptions of Norway's Child Welfare Services (CWS), or <i>barnevernet</i>, among first-generation Muslim migrant parents. It focuses on how personal experiences and community narratives shape attitudes. Using data from semi-structured interviews with 24 first-generation Muslim migrant parents, the findings reveal a stark contrast between firsthand experiences and secondhand accounts. Participants who had direct contact with the CWS typically described interactions as professional and supportive. However, widespread negative stories within social networks portrayed the agency as punitive and culturally insensitive, fueling fear and mistrust. The analysis highlights key factors contributing to these perceptions, including misinformation, cultural misunderstandings and communication barriers. While systemic biases were occasionally noted, most firsthand accounts suggest that negative perceptions are often exaggerated. The study underscores the importance of improving cultural competence among CWS staff, enhancing communication strategies and engaging directly with migrant communities to dispel myths and build trust.</p>","PeriodicalId":10025,"journal":{"name":"Child & Family Social Work","volume":"31 4","pages":"2048-2058"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cfs.70105","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149100682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multiagency Collaborations to Support Well-Being Amongst Care-Experienced Children and Young People in School and During Transition to Further Education College: Stakeholder Perspectives on Facilitators, Challenges and Innovations 多机构合作支持有护理经验的在校儿童和青少年以及向继续教育学院过渡期间的福祉:利益相关者对促进者、挑战和创新的看法
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Child & Family Social Work Pub Date : 2026-10-06 Epub Date: 2026-01-19 DOI: 10.1111/cfs.70109
Sarah MacDonald, Gillian Hewitt, Siôn Jones, Alyson Rees, Rachel Brown, Rebecca Anthony, Rhiannon Evans
{"title":"Multiagency Collaborations to Support Well-Being Amongst Care-Experienced Children and Young People in School and During Transition to Further Education College: Stakeholder Perspectives on Facilitators, Challenges and Innovations","authors":"Sarah MacDonald,&nbsp;Gillian Hewitt,&nbsp;Siôn Jones,&nbsp;Alyson Rees,&nbsp;Rachel Brown,&nbsp;Rebecca Anthony,&nbsp;Rhiannon Evans","doi":"10.1111/cfs.70109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.70109","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Multiagency collaboration to address care-experienced children and young people's mental well-being has been advocated as a way of attending to complex needs while avoiding fragmented support. Key sectors with a statutory role include education, mental health and social care, and there is increasing interest at a UK and global scale about stakeholder experiences of multiagency collaboration and how sectors work together when young people transition into further education settings. This paper considers interview reports from secondary schools, FE colleges, social care and mental health teams, drawing on a complex systems framework as a lens into organisational and agent-level interactions. Findings highlight mutual professional respect and a focus on shared outcomes as key facilitators for multiagency working. Challenges related to the flow of information between organisations and knowledge gaps around understanding childhood trauma. The findings also report boundary-spanning roles, which overcome some of the identified challenges. Policy and practice implications include the following: prioritising close-working between sectors; harnessing collaborations around a core set of goals, with schools as a focal point; and further developing innovative boundary-spanning roles. Research implications include exploring multiagency dynamics in other contexts and understanding how carers interact with education, mental health and social care subsystems.</p>","PeriodicalId":10025,"journal":{"name":"Child & Family Social Work","volume":"31 4","pages":"2202-2214"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cfs.70109","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149100568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digital Professional Practice, Digital Competences and Impact on Family Support Services 数字专业实践,数字能力和对家庭支持服务的影响
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Child & Family Social Work Pub Date : 2026-10-06 Epub Date: 2025-12-25 DOI: 10.1111/cfs.70113
Guacimara Rodríguez, Sonia Byrne, Miriam Álvarez, Nauzet Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, Sonia Padilla, Juan Carlos Martín, María José Rodrigo
{"title":"Digital Professional Practice, Digital Competences and Impact on Family Support Services","authors":"Guacimara Rodríguez,&nbsp;Sonia Byrne,&nbsp;Miriam Álvarez,&nbsp;Nauzet Gutiérrez-Rodríguez,&nbsp;Sonia Padilla,&nbsp;Juan Carlos Martín,&nbsp;María José Rodrigo","doi":"10.1111/cfs.70113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.70113","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Digital-mediated practices in public social services require new strategies for administration, communication, assessment and intervention. Within this field, research framed under UNESCO's (2020) Media and Information Literacy model—examining digital media management and digital competence in information management, communication, digital content creation, online safety and problem-solving—remains scarce. This study explores how the variability of digital media management profiles relates to the levels of digital competence and the perceived impact on professional practice and family outcomes. Participants were 103 practitioners from public social services for family support, who completed an online survey. Using a person-centred approach, four digital media management profiles were identified: <i>Novice Users</i> (11.7%), <i>Diversified Users</i> (32%), <i>Instant Communication Users</i> (32%) and <i>Information-Seeking Users</i> (24.3%). Members of Clusters 2 and 4 demonstrated higher proficiency in safety measures, digital content creation and technical problem-solving skills. They also reported that online support had a positive impact on family well-being, satisfaction with services and parental autonomy. These results underscore the need for targeted training to effectively integrate digital media and develop advanced digital competences. Both elements should be considered as quality standards and best practices, promoting more effective, responsible and adaptable approaches to support families' autonomy in an increasingly digital world.</p>","PeriodicalId":10025,"journal":{"name":"Child & Family Social Work","volume":"31 4","pages":"2037-2047"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cfs.70113","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149100681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disrupting Child Sexual Exploitation: A Cautionary Tale 破坏儿童性剥削:一个警世故事
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Child & Family Social Work Pub Date : 2026-10-06 Epub Date: 2026-01-08 DOI: 10.1111/cfs.70120
Gemma McKibbin, Cathy Humphreys, Luz Viviana Sastre Gomez, Genevieve Bloxsom, Sophie Dixon
{"title":"Disrupting Child Sexual Exploitation: A Cautionary Tale","authors":"Gemma McKibbin,&nbsp;Cathy Humphreys,&nbsp;Luz Viviana Sastre Gomez,&nbsp;Genevieve Bloxsom,&nbsp;Sophie Dixon","doi":"10.1111/cfs.70120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.70120","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Child sexual exploitation (CSE) is a problem growing exponentially, especially for children living in residential out-of-home care, a disproportionate number who are Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Practitioners supporting sexually exploited children are ideally placed to provide insight into promising ways to exit the abuse. This study aimed to develop a model for exiting children living in residential care from CSE, guided by the research question: <i>How does practice experience inform the development of a model to exit children from CSE?</i> Individual interviews with 24 workers from five community service organizations, and five child protection workers, along with two additional focus groups with residential care staff were undertaken in 2024. The inductive analysis revealed a ‘constructed composite’: a CSE Exit model. There are five components: (1) child at the centre, (2) therapeutic work with the child, (3) soft disruption, (4) hard disruption and (5) exit from sexual exploitation. The model is framed by four enablers: authorizing environment, information sharing and multiagency work, coordination by expert CSE practitioners and knowledgeable workforce. A ‘cautionary tale’ emerged about the importance of doing therapeutic, culturally responsive work with a child before attempting hard disruption, otherwise further distress and trauma may result.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":10025,"journal":{"name":"Child & Family Social Work","volume":"31 4","pages":"2109-2121"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149100215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Poverty and Parenting: Exploring Differences Between Material Hardship and Income Poverty 贫困与养育:探索物质困难与收入贫困之间的差异
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Child & Family Social Work Pub Date : 2026-10-06 Epub Date: 2025-10-28 DOI: 10.1111/cfs.70060
Stephanie E. Patton, Margaret M. C. Thomas
{"title":"Poverty and Parenting: Exploring Differences Between Material Hardship and Income Poverty","authors":"Stephanie E. Patton,&nbsp;Margaret M. C. Thomas","doi":"10.1111/cfs.70060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.70060","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Parenting practices matter for child well-being. It is important, therefore, to understand how economic deprivation influences positive and negative parenting practices. This study explored how income poverty and material hardship predict parental responsiveness and harsh discipline practices. Using data from the Future of Families and Child Wellbeing Study (FFCWS) when children were 3 and 5 years old, we employed cross-sectional linear regression to examine the associations between income poverty and material hardship and parental responsiveness and parental discipline at age 3 and at age 5, and we used family fixed effects models to examine whether within-family changes in income poverty and material hardship predicted changes in parental responsiveness and parental discipline between ages 3 and 5. Results of the cross-sectional models suggest that income poverty had a more consistent, detrimental impact on parenting practices, particularly discipline behaviours, than did material hardship. Results of the fixed effects models indicated that neither changes in income poverty nor material hardship predicted statistically significant changes in parenting practices. Results suggest that interventions reducing income poverty could be effective at improving parenting practices but that other factors, perhaps contextual and structural, may be more important than family-level economic precarity in shaping responsive and harsh parenting and, subsequently, child well-being.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":10025,"journal":{"name":"Child & Family Social Work","volume":"31 4","pages":"1997-2012"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149100747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Child Protection in the Digital Age in South Korea: Professionals' Perceptions on Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Big Data Efficacy and Ethical Challenges 韩国数字时代的儿童保护:专业人士对人工智能(AI)和大数据功效和伦理挑战的看法
IF 1.5 3区 社会学
Child & Family Social Work Pub Date : 2026-10-06 Epub Date: 2026-01-11 DOI: 10.1111/cfs.70125
Sook Hyun Kim, Yoewon Yoon
{"title":"Child Protection in the Digital Age in South Korea: Professionals' Perceptions on Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Big Data Efficacy and Ethical Challenges","authors":"Sook Hyun Kim,&nbsp;Yoewon Yoon","doi":"10.1111/cfs.70125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/cfs.70125","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The use of artificial intelligence (AI) to analyse big data in child protection holds significant potential for enhancing early detection, risk prediction and intervention in child abuse cases. This qualitative study explores the use of AI-driven big data in child welfare in South Korea by exploring the perspectives of 10 child protection experts from public child protective services, data science and academia, recruited through purposive and snowball sampling. Thematic analysis identified AI's potential to improve the identification of at-risk children, enhance data-driven decision-making and detect patterns of re-abuse, contributing to more proactive intervention. However, substantial challenges emerged, including low predictive accuracy, the absence of qualitative and contextual data, misalignment between predictive systems and service delivery, workforce and operational constraints and gaps in follow-up support. Ethical concerns—particularly regarding privacy, surveillance and discriminatory impacts on economically disadvantaged families—were also highlighted. Although participants viewed AI as a valuable tool that provides foundational data and strengthens early intervention, they emphasized the need for human judgment clearer operational guidelines, improved data literacy and integrated service systems. To ensure human-cantered and ethical implementation, robust governance frameworks and sustained investment in service infrastructure are essential.</p>","PeriodicalId":10025,"journal":{"name":"Child & Family Social Work","volume":"31 4","pages":"2134-2143"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/cfs.70125","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149100005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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