China Population, Resources and Environment最新文献_第5页

Tourism Development and Water Pollution: Case Study in Lijiang Ancient Town 旅游业发展与水污染:以丽江古城为例

China Population, Resources and Environment Pub Date : 2007-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60006-6

Ning Baoying , He Yuanqing

引用次数: 40

Problems and Strategies of Industrial Transformation of China's Resource-based Cities 中国资源型城市产业转型的问题与对策

China Population, Resources and Environment Pub Date : 2007-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60005-4

Dong Suocheng , Li Zehong , Li Bin , Xue Mei

{"title":"Problems and Strategies of Industrial Transformation of China's Resource-based Cities","authors":"Dong Suocheng , Li Zehong , Li Bin , Xue Mei","doi":"10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60005-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60005-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Resource-based cities face vital economic, social, and environmental problems during their industrial transformation. Urban industrial structure is a traditional primary industrial pattern, which is resource-based and resource-intensive economy with low level technology and efficiency. They encounter tremendous pressure of unemployment and social security. Resources of such cities are on the verge of extinction, in addition, the environmental pollution and ecological conditions are becoming worse. The cities have significant institutional issues and their innovation capacity is inadequate. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out strategic innovations to realize the successful economic transformation of resource-based cities. The strategic innovations include innovation of development goals, equalization of social welfare, sustainable economic development, coordinative development between eco-environment and socioeconomy, and circular economy development strategies optimizing diversified industrial structures. In addition, forming eco-industrial system and changing traditional growth pattern, strategy of resource and industrial substitution and supplement, scientific and technological innovation strategy —late-comer's advantages of development of new high-tech ecocity development strategy and innovation of institutional mechanism and systems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100240,"journal":{"name":"China Population, Resources and Environment","volume":"17 5","pages":"Pages 12-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60005-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77160887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 46

Two Major Relative Comparative Advantages of China in International Trade 中国在国际贸易中的两大相对比较优势

China Population, Resources and Environment Pub Date : 2007-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60007-8

Wang Qi, Xiang Xiao

引用次数: 5

Gaining Economic Competitive Advantages in Poor Counties Based on Resource-based Theory 基于资源基础理论的贫困县经济竞争优势构建

China Population, Resources and Environment Pub Date : 2007-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60001-7

Shang Wei-dong

引用次数: 3

Relations between Agricultural Natural Disasters and Rural Poverty Based on Analysis of Panel Data in Anhui Province, China 农业自然灾害与农村贫困的关系——基于安徽省面板数据的分析

China Population, Resources and Environment Pub Date : 2007-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60004-2

Gong Qian-wen, Zhang Jun-biao

引用次数: 11

Relations between Agricultural Natural Disasters and Rural Poverty Based on Analysis of Panel Data in Anhui Province, China 农业自然灾害与农村贫困的关系——基于安徽省面板数据的分析

China Population, Resources and Environment Pub Date : 2007-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60004-2

Gong Qianwen, Zhang Junbiao

{"title":"Relations between Agricultural Natural Disasters and Rural Poverty Based on Analysis of Panel Data in Anhui Province, China","authors":"Gong Qianwen, Zhang Junbiao","doi":"10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60004-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60004-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The occurrence of natural disasters has a tremendous negative effect on agricultural production. The effect of natural disasters in undeveloped areas is more serious and even leads to the occurrence of poverty due to the weak capacity to handle these disasters. Although there is much research based on qualitative analysis, the quantitative research is rare. This article aims to cover the previous quantitative research gap. On the basis of the analysis of panel data in Anhui province, it is evident that there is a negative correlation between the proportion of the area affected by agricultural natural disasters to the total sown area and the incidence of rural poverty, which is not compatible with the previous studies. Therefore, the authors make a possible explanation. On the basis of the empirical results, some policies are recommended in the final part of this article on a correct understanding of agricultural natural disasters and rural poverty, such as building a rural natural defense system and strengthening the response capacity of farmers in impoverished areas.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100240,"journal":{"name":"China Population, Resources and Environment","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 92-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60004-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91609539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Study on Spatial Pattern of Urban Employability of Northeast China 东北地区城镇就业能力空间格局研究

China Population, Resources and Environment Pub Date : 2007-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60002-9

Li Ning, Di Sibao, Zhao Wei

{"title":"Study on Spatial Pattern of Urban Employability of Northeast China","authors":"Li Ning, Di Sibao, Zhao Wei","doi":"10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60002-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60002-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>On the basis of systematic analysis and study of the theories and methods related to employment, this article abstracts the influential elements which can judge regional employability. And then, in light of this study, based on the theories and methods related to region and space, under the guidance of the systematic idea and the theories of index and index system, the authors attempt to work out an index system which can judge regional employability. Then, the article applies the index system to 35 prefectural-class cities in Northeast China for quantitative comparison and analysis, in order to study and analyze the regional differences, spatial pattern characteristics, and time development law of the employability of 35 cities. On the basis of systematic analysis and study of the theories and methods related to employment, this article abstracts the influential elements which can judge regional employability. And then, in light of this study, based on the theories and methods related to region and space, under the guidance of the systematic idea and the theories of index and index system, the authors attempt to work out an index system which can judge regional employability. Then, the article applies the index system to 35 prefectural-class cities in Northeast China for quantitative comparison and analysis, in order to study and analyze the regional differences, spatial pattern characteristics, and time development law of the employability of 35 cities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100240,"journal":{"name":"China Population, Resources and Environment","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 44-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60002-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91609540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Study on Spatial Pattern of Urban Employability of Northeast China 东北地区城镇就业能力空间格局研究

China Population, Resources and Environment Pub Date : 2007-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60002-9

L. Ning, Di Sibao, Zhao Wei

引用次数: 2

Ecological Functions and Their Values in Chinese Cropland Ecosystem 中国农田生态系统的生态功能及其价值

China Population, Resources and Environment Pub Date : 2007-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60003-0

Sun Xinzhang , Zhou Hailin , Xie Gaodi

{"title":"Ecological Functions and Their Values in Chinese Cropland Ecosystem","authors":"Sun Xinzhang , Zhou Hailin , Xie Gaodi","doi":"10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60003-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60003-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Cropland ecosystem not only provides people with grains, vegetables, fibers, etc., but also plays an important role in air regulation, soil and water conservation, environmental decontamination, etc. Furthermore, cropland ecosystem has negative effects on our environment, such as soil and water pollution, because of the use of fertilizers and pesticides. So far, there are a few research findings about Chinese farmland's ecological functions, but only a part of ecological functions is discussed in this article. At present, an integrated research is needed in order to get a comprehensive understanding of cropland ecosystem. This article gives a primary result of ecological functions and their monetary values in Chinese cropland ecosystem. The results showed that the total monetary value of ecological functions provided by Chinese cropland ecosystem was 1912.18 billion yuan RMB in 2003 (present price in 2003); the positive value was 2233.41 billion yuan RMB and negative was −321.23 yuan billion RMB. The value per hectare was 18960.60 yuan RMB/hm<sup>2</sup>, of which the value of crop products was 14788.70 yan RMB/hm<sup>2</sup> and others were 4171.90 yuan RMB/hm<sup>2</sup>. The ecological functions in the farmland vary with regions. The values ranged from 8.68 to 505.08 billion yuan RMB, and HHHR and MLRYR were higher than those of the other ecological zones. The values per hectare ranged from 515.90 to 3498.43 yuan RMB/hm<sup>2</sup>, and SC and MLRYR were higher.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100240,"journal":{"name":"China Population, Resources and Environment","volume":"17 4","pages":"Pages 55-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60003-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80313203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 14

Gaining Economic Competitive Advantages in Poor Counties Based on Resource-based Theory 基于资源基础理论的贫困县经济竞争优势构建

China Population, Resources and Environment Pub Date : 2007-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1872-583X(08)60001-7

Shan Weidong

引用次数: 3