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Promoting corporate independent innovation through judicial protection of intellectual property rights 通过知识产权司法保护促进企业自主创新
IF 1.9
China Economic Quarterly International Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.09.002
Dong Chen , Shi Chen
{"title":"Promoting corporate independent innovation through judicial protection of intellectual property rights","authors":"Dong Chen ,&nbsp;Shi Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.09.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.09.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the impact of judicial protection of intellectual property rights on firms' independent innovation. Using a staggered difference-in-differences model with panel data from Chinese manufacturing listed businesses (2014–2021) and the successive establishment of intellectual property courts in Chinese prefectural-level cities as a quasi-natural experiment, we find that establishing intellectual property courts in China encourages businesses to accumulate more technology-based intangible assets. Mechanism analysis suggests that judicial intellectual property protection enhances enterprises' independent innovation capacity by establishing a conducive institutional framework. This stimulating effect is particularly significant for industry-leading companies with technological supremacy. Heterogeneity analysis reveals that judicial intellectual property protection increases the generation of patents and trade secrets, with a more pronounced effect on firms receiving higher government research and development subsidies and better tax incentives. This study offers valuable insights for policymakers to encourage corporate independent innovation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100238,"journal":{"name":"China Economic Quarterly International","volume":"4 3","pages":"Pages 167-181"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142415995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unexpected environmental pollution: The cross-sector spillover effect of tax administration 意想不到的环境污染：税收管理的跨行业溢出效应
China Economic Quarterly International Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.06.001
Yu Luo , Ming-ang Zhang , Gaoyi Lin
{"title":"Unexpected environmental pollution: The cross-sector spillover effect of tax administration","authors":"Yu Luo ,&nbsp;Ming-ang Zhang ,&nbsp;Gaoyi Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.06.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.06.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper draws on a natural experiment generated by the Key Tax Source (KTS) supervision in China to evaluate the impact of strengthening tax administration on firm's emission behavior. Using a Fuzzy Regression Discontinuity Design, we find that KTS supervision by State Administration of Taxation significantly improves firm's SO2 emissions. The mechanism analysis shows that, KTS firms tend to reduce their tax burden by over-emitting pollution; Meanwhile, local governments loosen environmental regulation on the KTS firms, which eventually causes KTS firms to adjust the energy utilization structure and reduce environmental protection investment. Further analysis shows that the pollution emission by KTS firms can be reduced by the implemented of tax credits and the improved environmental regulation standards.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100238,"journal":{"name":"China Economic Quarterly International","volume":"4 2","pages":"Pages 94-106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933124000285/pdfft?md5=8b0f6c420ac9e3f360ab35048415d4ca&pid=1-s2.0-S2666933124000285-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141313888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The contraction of Chinese shadow banking and corporate investment behavior: Evidence from the background of the “New Rules on asset management” 中国影子银行收缩与企业投资行为：来自 "资管新规 "背景的证据
IF 1.9
China Economic Quarterly International Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.06.003
Zhibin Ji , Naide Ye , Dongmin Kong
{"title":"The contraction of Chinese shadow banking and corporate investment behavior: Evidence from the background of the “New Rules on asset management”","authors":"Zhibin Ji ,&nbsp;Naide Ye ,&nbsp;Dongmin Kong","doi":"10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.06.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.06.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Employing the exogenous scenario of the “New Rules on Asset Management” in April 2018, this paper tries to explore the impact of the contraction of Chinese shadow banking on corporate investment behavior. This paper finds that the regulation leads to a 18.3% decrease in capital expenditure for firms relying on shadow banking system prior to the shock. Then, this paper tests three underlying mechanisms, which include the decrease of corporate borrowing, the increase of corporate financing constraints and the reduction of debt maturity. This paper also provides the empirical evidence that the implementation of the “New Rules on Asset Management” optimizes the allocation of capital across firms.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100238,"journal":{"name":"China Economic Quarterly International","volume":"4 2","pages":"Pages 119-132"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933124000303/pdfft?md5=ad379a2c0abd96a365fe48fd28d78a3b&pid=1-s2.0-S2666933124000303-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141434774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The future of cities in the digital economy era: A study on the impact of internet on the agglomeration of producer services in Chinese Cities 数字经济时代城市的未来：互联网对中国城市生产性服务业集聚的影响研究
China Economic Quarterly International Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.06.002
Sixu Wu , Jiewei Li
{"title":"The future of cities in the digital economy era: A study on the impact of internet on the agglomeration of producer services in Chinese Cities","authors":"Sixu Wu ,&nbsp;Jiewei Li","doi":"10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.06.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We construct an instrumental variable for the Internet penetration rate using China's “8-horizontal-8-longitudinal” optical cable network to identify the impact of the Internet on the agglomeration of producer services in cities. We find that, (i) the Internet promotes the agglomeration of producer services to cities with larger population sizes due to the higher knowledge intensity of large cities; (ii) the Internet can strengthen the role of the expansion of the manufacturing industry in a city or its surrounding areas in promoting producer services agglomeration in large cities, which in turn promotes the agglomeration of producer services to large cities.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100238,"journal":{"name":"China Economic Quarterly International","volume":"4 2","pages":"Pages 107-118"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933124000297/pdfft?md5=39d47486fc13c19d60d2d035952dcb7f&pid=1-s2.0-S2666933124000297-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141324565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physician human capital, healthcare accessibility, and mismatch of healthcare resources 医生人力资本、医疗可及性和医疗资源错配
China Economic Quarterly International Pub Date : 2024-05-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.05.001
Chan Wang , Chengxiang Tang , Guoen Liu , Puyan Nie
{"title":"Physician human capital, healthcare accessibility, and mismatch of healthcare resources","authors":"Chan Wang ,&nbsp;Chengxiang Tang ,&nbsp;Guoen Liu ,&nbsp;Puyan Nie","doi":"10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.05.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>China's multilevel medical education system generates tremendous physician human capital heterogeneity. This paper attempts to take advantage of the differences level of doctors' human capital to reveal the relationship between healthcare service mismatch and doctors' human capital using the DRGs data of a province in China. This paper found that: first, a higher level of physician human capital (PHC) in hospitals significantly increases the mismatch of medical services; second, there is a complementary effect between doctors' human capital and medical care accessibility, which significantly increases the degree of healthcare service mismatch, and these conclusions still hold after controlling the endogeneity and a series of robustness tests. Third, the mismatch effect is more significant in surgery than that of in internal medicine departments and the mismatch effect is stronger in county hospitals than that of provincial hospitals. Therefore, both patients' great confidence in superior medical services and the heterogeneity of PHC contribute to the mismatch of medical services in China.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100238,"journal":{"name":"China Economic Quarterly International","volume":"4 2","pages":"Pages 82-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933124000273/pdfft?md5=75f89b0dc98d00095a4da51b2ac91f68&pid=1-s2.0-S2666933124000273-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141068425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does “Going Global” help to restrain enterprises’ financialization: The Belt and Road initiative as a quasi-natural experiment "走出去 "是否有助于抑制企业金融化：作为准自然试验的 "一带一路 "倡议
China Economic Quarterly International Pub Date : 2024-04-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.04.001
Yan Zhi , Zheng Li , Changyuan Luo
{"title":"Does “Going Global” help to restrain enterprises’ financialization: The Belt and Road initiative as a quasi-natural experiment","authors":"Yan Zhi ,&nbsp;Zheng Li ,&nbsp;Changyuan Luo","doi":"10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.04.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper employs the difference-in-differences (DID) to investigate the impact of “going global” on enterprises' financialization. Baseline estimation shows that the degree of financialization of enterprises participating in the Belt and Road Initiative was lower compared with those not participating in the Initiative. Mechanism analysis reveals that “going global” through Belt and Road Initiative has improved enterprises' profitability of real sector investment and inhibited their motivation of financialization. These findings provide new perspectives for more effectively promoting enterprises to participate in the Belt and Road construction and helping inhibit enterprises’ financialization.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100238,"journal":{"name":"China Economic Quarterly International","volume":"4 2","pages":"Pages 69-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266693312400025X/pdfft?md5=669fead247716b512d9893cb0b9af58d&pid=1-s2.0-S266693312400025X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140650881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can targeted poverty alleviation reduce criminal offenses? Empirical evidence from China judgments online data 定点扶贫能否减少刑事犯罪？来自中国判决在线数据的经验证据
China Economic Quarterly International Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.03.003
Mengjie Yi , Jiasheng Li , Guangjun Shen
{"title":"Can targeted poverty alleviation reduce criminal offenses? Empirical evidence from China judgments online data","authors":"Mengjie Yi ,&nbsp;Jiasheng Li ,&nbsp;Guangjun Shen","doi":"10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.03.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.03.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Targeted Poverty Alleviation (TPA) is an important leverage for China to overcome poverty. While its economic effects are well studied, less is known about the social impact of TPA. Based on trial documents data from the China Judgments Online, we use DID method and find the growth rate of criminal offenses reduced by over 20% after the implementation of TPA. The income growth effect from TPA is the primary mechanism for suppressing criminal crimes. Improved employment plays a role as well. Our work not only reveals the relationship between TPA and the enhancement of societal security, characterized by fewer criminal offenses, in the background of completing the first Centenary Goal, but also sheds light on how to fulfil the Peaceful China Initiative in the second Centenary Goal.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100238,"journal":{"name":"China Economic Quarterly International","volume":"4 1","pages":"Pages 55-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933124000145/pdfft?md5=0fb2a0d06b32c21e4e0ae7d8eee8527a&pid=1-s2.0-S2666933124000145-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140345085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emissions cap and structural adjustment1 排放上限和结构调整1
China Economic Quarterly International Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.03.002
Huanhuan Wang , Haichao Fan , Shiyi Chen
{"title":"Emissions cap and structural adjustment1","authors":"Huanhuan Wang ,&nbsp;Haichao Fan ,&nbsp;Shiyi Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.03.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.03.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We use the strengthening of China's emission target control regime during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period as a quasi-natural experiment to study the impact of strengthened environmental regulation on firm's emissions and other economic performances, and find that more rigorous environmental regulations induce firms to cut down their emissions, mainly through the “technology effect.” The structural decomposition shows that this emission reduction effect varies across industries with different levels of pollution intensity, and the power sector plays an important role in the “structural adjustment effect” among industries.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100238,"journal":{"name":"China Economic Quarterly International","volume":"4 1","pages":"Pages 26-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933124000133/pdfft?md5=9f188b9e9c7b74c93e527d92df8e8cbf&pid=1-s2.0-S2666933124000133-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140196033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
International related-party trade, institutional differences and performance of foreign-funded enterprises 国际关联方贸易、制度差异与外资企业绩效
China Economic Quarterly International Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.03.001
Jinmeng Wang
{"title":"International related-party trade, institutional differences and performance of foreign-funded enterprises","authors":"Jinmeng Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.03.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Based on the resource-based view, this paper attempts to analyze the impact of international related-party trade on the performance of foreign-funded enterprises in China from the perspective of value creation. The findings of this paper are as follows. (1) the greater the proportion of parent company to foreign-funded enterprises’ international related-party transactions, the better the performance of foreign-funded enterprises. (2) As the differences in legal systems increase, the role of international related-party trade in promoting performance is weakening. (3) As cultural differences increase, the role of international related-party trade in promoting performance is increasing. After considering the impact of transfer pricing, the conclusions of this paper remain unchanged.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100238,"journal":{"name":"China Economic Quarterly International","volume":"4 1","pages":"Pages 13-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666933124000121/pdfft?md5=9a06911ba4cd698ae2813893ec4b4dfa&pid=1-s2.0-S2666933124000121-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140187067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
South-South cooperation and food security: Evidence from Chinese agricultural technology demonstration Center in Africa 南南合作与粮食安全：中国非洲农业技术示范中心的证据
China Economic Quarterly International Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.02.001
Shen Lin , Jingbo Cui
{"title":"South-South cooperation and food security: Evidence from Chinese agricultural technology demonstration Center in Africa","authors":"Shen Lin ,&nbsp;Jingbo Cui","doi":"10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.02.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceqi.2024.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Using the Chinese Agriculture Technology Demonstration Center (ATDC) in Africa as a quasi-natural experiment, we examine the causal impacts of China’s aid on crop production in Africa. The data pertain to African country-by-crop panel data from 2000 to 2018. Leveraging the triple difference-in-differences method, we find that the ATDC leads to increased crop production and improved trade dependence. The positive effects are more pronounced for free-standing technical support and ATDCs operated by state-owned enterprises. Lastly, the ATDC has profound implications for local agriculture and rural development.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100238,"journal":{"name":"China Economic Quarterly International","volume":"4 1","pages":"Pages 1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266693312400011X/pdfft?md5=bd5bb9944ceda35a0a58205b7e3061ec&pid=1-s2.0-S266693312400011X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140122336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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