Cancer Innovation最新文献

{"title":"Bibliometric and visualized analysis of applying tumor markers in lung cancer diagnosis from 2000 to 2022","authors":"Shi-Peng Ke,&nbsp;Si-Mei Chen,&nbsp;Yi Jiang,&nbsp;Heng-Xin Gong,&nbsp;Jia-Li Yu,&nbsp;Xu Li,&nbsp;Yin-Yi Chen,&nbsp;Xiao-Hang Li,&nbsp;Qun-Xia Wang,&nbsp;Yan-Zhao Liu","doi":"10.1002/cai2.74","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cai2.74","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Lung cancer (LC) is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Tumor marker (TM) detection can indicate the existence and growth of a tumor and has therefore been used extensively for diagnosing LC. Here, we conducted a bibliometric analysis to examine TM-related publications for LC diagnosis to illustrate the current state and future trends of this field, as well as to identify additional promising TMs with high sensitivity.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Publications regarding TMs in LC diagnosis were downloaded from the Web of Science Core Collection. CiteSpace was applied to perform a bibliometric analysis of journals, cocitation authors, keywords, and references related to this field. VOSviewer was used to generate concise diagrams about countries, institutions, authors, and keywords. Changes in the TM research frontier were analyzed through citation burst detection.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A total of 990 studies were analyzed in this work. The collaboration network analysis revealed that the People's Republic of China, Yonsei University, and Molina R were the most productive country, institution, and scholar, respectively. Additionally, Molina R was the author with the most citations. The National Natural Science Foundation of China was the largest funding source. “Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) as tumor marker in lung cancer” was the top reference with the most citations, <i>Lung Cancer</i> was the core journal, and “serum tumor marker” experienced a citation burst over the past 5 years.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This bibliometric analysis of TMs in LC diagnosis presents the current trends and frontiers in this field. We summarized the research status of this field and the methods to improve the diagnostic efficacy of traditional serum TMs, as well as provided new directions and ideas for improving the LC clinical detection rate. Priority should be given to the transformation of computer-assisted diagnostic technology for clinical applications. In addition, circulating tumor cells, exosomes, and microRNAs were the current most cutting-edge TMs.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":100212,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Innovation","volume":"2 4","pages":"265-282"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cai2.74","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50138112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The antiferroptotic role of TRIM7: Molecular mechanism and synergistic effect with temozolomide","authors":"Luyao Wang,&nbsp;Rongyang Xu,&nbsp;Chengying Huang,&nbsp;Shanqiang Qu","doi":"10.1002/cai2.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cai2.77","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Nuclear receptor coactivator 4 (NCOA4) protein is a selective cargo receptor that plays a crucial role in ferritinophagy by targeting and delivering the ferritin iron storage protein to lysosomes for degradation and releasing iron. TRIM7 overexpression inhibits ferroptosis in glioblastoma cells by ubiquitinating NCOA4 protein.\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":100212,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Innovation","volume":"2 4","pages":"237-239"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cai2.77","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50133705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A case report of multimodal ultrasound imaging in the diagnosis of giant retroperitoneal ganglioneuroma","authors":"Li Feng,&nbsp;Yong Wang","doi":"10.1002/cai2.73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cai2.73","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Retroperitoneal ganglioneuroma is a rare benign tumor that is challenging in terms of clinical diagnosis. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are usually performed for diagnosis rather than convenient and inexpensive ultrasonography. Here, we present the case of a 21-year-old female patient who was diagnosed by multimodal ultrasound imaging and whose diagnosis was confirmed by ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy before surgery. We hope that this rare case will help clinicians and radiologists realize the advantages of multimodal ultrasound imaging in the diagnosis of retropeitoneal solid tumors, and reduce misdiagnosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":100212,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Innovation","volume":"2 5","pages":"433-437"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71957605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A real-world study of immune checkpoint inhibitors in advanced triple-negative breast cancer","authors":"Zheng Zhang,&nbsp;Yadi Zhang,&nbsp;Chuanling Liu,&nbsp;Jiakang Shao,&nbsp;Yimeng Chen,&nbsp;Yimin Zhu,&nbsp;Li Zhang,&nbsp;Boyu Qin,&nbsp;Ziqing Kong,&nbsp;Xixi Wang,&nbsp;Yutong Wang,&nbsp;Deqin Huang,&nbsp;Liqun Liu,&nbsp;Yuxin Zhou,&nbsp;Ran Tao,&nbsp;Zengjie Yang,&nbsp;Mei Liu,&nbsp;Weihong Zhao","doi":"10.1002/cai2.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cai2.70","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is the most aggressive type of breast cancer. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have been widely used to treat various tumors and have changed the landscape of tumor management, but the data from real-world studies of ICIs for TNBC treatment remain limited. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of ICIs in the treatment of patients with advanced TNBC in a real-world setting and to explore possible correlates.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The clinical data of advanced TNBC patients who received ICI treatment in the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) General Hospital were collected. Treatment responses, outcomes and adverse events (AEs) were assessed.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Eighty-one patients were included in the study. The confirmed objective response rate (ORR) was 32.1%, and the disease control rate (DCR) was 64.2%. The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 4.2 months, and the median overall survival (OS) was 11.0 months. PFS and OS were longer in patients who achieved clinical benefit from ICIs and shorter in patients who received later-line ICIs and higher levels of inflammation; specifically, patients with higher TILs had longer PFS. Overall AEs were tolerable.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>ICIs are effective in the treatment of advanced TNBC, and the adverse reactions are tolerable. A panel of biomarkers including LDH, ALP, and bNLR were identified to predict the efficacies of ICIs in TNBC treatment.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":100212,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Innovation","volume":"2 3","pages":"172-180"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cai2.70","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50141327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Particle implantation combined with chemotherapy for rhabdomyosarcoma of the head and neck: A 8-year long-term follow-up case report","authors":"Sidou He,&nbsp;Shuhang Tian,&nbsp;Na Xu,&nbsp;Jianguo Zhang,&nbsp;Chao Duan,&nbsp;Xiaoli Ma","doi":"10.1002/cai2.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cai2.71","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Rhabdomyosarcomas (RMSs) are highly malignant soft-tissue sarcomas. Head and neck RMSs often pose unique challenges to treatment because of their closeness to important structures. We here report a rare case of a 1-year-old boy with a 1-month history of right eye swelling and an eye mass. Biopsy of deep tumors in the maxillofacial region supports embryonal RMS. Postoperative positron emission computed tomography showed a 5.0 cm × 4.8 cm × 4.2 cm malignant tumor in the right maxillary region. In accordance with the international RMS study group guideline, the child was diagnosed with IIIa and TNM stage T2bN1M1 embryonal RMS. The child was treated with a combination of chemotherapy and ¹²⁵I seed implantation radiotherapy and eventually achieved partial remission. This case report shows that ¹²⁵I seed implantation is a safe and effective means of delivering radiotherapy to young children with head and neck RMSs. It may be an option for children with RMSs for whom surgery or external radiotherapy is unsuitable.</p>","PeriodicalId":100212,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Innovation","volume":"2 3","pages":"233-236"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cai2.71","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50152558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Severe graft-versus-host disease post allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation due to loss of HLA heterozygosity in recipient lymphocytes after full graft rejection","authors":"Song Xue,&nbsp;Lili Miao,&nbsp;Zimu Gong,&nbsp;Wenqiu Huang,&nbsp;Yongping Zhang,&nbsp;Fuhong Liu,&nbsp;Jingbo Wang","doi":"10.1002/cai2.72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cai2.72","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Germ cell tumors complicated by hematological malignancy (HM) are a rare clinical phenomenon. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is a potentially effective therapy, but graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a life-threatening complication. We report a case of a 13-year-old female patient diagnosed with germ cell tumors followed by acute lymphoblastic leukemia. After chemotherapy, she received allo-HSCT and her chimerism rate decreased rapidly to near zero by 6 months without evidence of HM recurrence. However, she developed severe, multiorgan GVHD-like manifestations. DNA analysis revealed the pathogenesis of GVHD to be loss of HLA heterozygosity in recipient hematopoietic cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":100212,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Innovation","volume":"2 4","pages":"312-317"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cai2.72","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50136696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"High BRCA1 expression is an independent prognostic biomarker in LUAD and correlates with immune infiltration","authors":"Fengzhu Guo,&nbsp;Cong Li,&nbsp;Shuning Liu,&nbsp;Zhijun Li,&nbsp;Jingtong Zhai,&nbsp;Zhiwu Wang,&nbsp;Binghe Xu","doi":"10.1002/cai2.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cai2.65","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients with elevated breast cancer susceptibility gene 1 (BRCA1) expression had markedly worse overall survival and progression-free survival compared to those with reduced BRCA1 levels. In contrast, BRCA1 expression did not correlate with survival outcomes in squamous cell carcinoma patients. The overexpression of BRCA1 was an independent risk factor for LUAD and was indicative of an immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment.\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":100212,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Innovation","volume":"2 2","pages":"91-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cai2.65","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50130362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correction to “Pooled analyses of randomized controlled trials on pyrotinib plus capecitabine and a rethink of the first-line options for HER2-positive relapsed or metastatic breast cancer”","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/cai2.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cai2.69","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Guan X, Ma F, Xu B. Pooled analyses of randomized controlled trials on pyrotinib plus capecitabine and a rethink of the first-line options for HER2-positive relapsed or metastatic breast cancer. Cancer Innovation.2022;1-5.</p><p>In the funding information, the Grant/Award Number of National Nature Science Foundation of China was incorrect. The Grant/Award Number should be “82103634”.</p><p>We apologize for this error.</p>","PeriodicalId":100212,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Innovation","volume":"2 4","pages":"318"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cai2.69","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50128603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A bibliometric analysis of worldwide cancer research using machine learning methods","authors":"Lianghong Lin,&nbsp;Likeng Liang,&nbsp;Maojie Wang,&nbsp;Runyue Huang,&nbsp;Mengchun Gong,&nbsp;Guangjun Song,&nbsp;Tianyong Hao","doi":"10.1002/cai2.68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cai2.68","url":null,"abstract":"<p>With the progress and development of computer technology, applying machine learning methods to cancer research has become an important research field. To analyze the most recent research status and trends, main research topics, topic evolutions, research collaborations, and potential directions of this research field, this study conducts a bibliometric analysis on 6206 research articles worldwide collected from PubMed between 2011 and 2021 concerning cancer research using machine learning methods. Python is used as a tool for bibliometric analysis, Gephi is used for social network analysis, and the Latent Dirichlet Allocation model is used for topic modeling. The trend analysis of articles not only reflects the innovative research at the intersection of machine learning and cancer but also demonstrates its vigorous development and increasing impacts. In terms of journals, <i>Nature Communications</i> is the most influential journal and <i>Scientific Reports</i> is the most prolific one. The United States and Harvard University have contributed the most to cancer research using machine learning methods. As for the research topic, “Support Vector Machine,” “classification,” and “deep learning” have been the core focuses of the research field. Findings are helpful for scholars and related practitioners to better understand the development status and trends of cancer research using machine learning methods, as well as to have a deeper understanding of research hotspots.</p>","PeriodicalId":100212,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Innovation","volume":"2 3","pages":"219-232"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cai2.68","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50128616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advances in the treatment of solid tumors in children and adolescents","authors":"Jing Tian,&nbsp;Jiayu Wang,&nbsp;Sidan Li","doi":"10.1002/cai2.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cai2.66","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Tumor is one of the leading causes of death in children (0 to 14-year-old) and adolescents (15 to 19-year-old) worldwide. Unlike adult tumors, childhood and adolescent tumors are unique in their type, molecular characteristics, and pathogenesis, and their treatment involves many challenges. In recent years, with the development of a large number of clinical studies, the survival rate of children and adolescents with tumors has improved significantly. The extensive research and application of optimized treatment regimens and new targeted drugs have led to new hope for the treatment of childhood and adolescent tumors. This article reviews the clinical and basic research and treatment of childhood and adolescent tumors and provides new ideas for the future development of precise treatment of childhood and adolescent tumors.</p>","PeriodicalId":100212,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Innovation","volume":"2 2","pages":"131-139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cai2.66","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50138514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}