Child's brain最新文献_第8页

Successful removal of an acute brain stem hematoma in a young child. 成功切除儿童急性脑干血肿。

Child's brain Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000120133

F Umansky, E Toledo, M Cohen, J Israeli, M Shalit

引用次数: 5

Clinical and experimental observations with fontanel pressure measurements. 颅压测量的临床和实验观察。

Child's brain Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000120137

L P Ivan, A Badejo

引用次数: 5

Chiasmatic gliomas of childhood. A reappraisal of natural history and effectiveness of cranial irradiation. 儿童交叉神经胶质瘤。对颅脑照射的自然历史和有效性的重新评价。

Child's brain Pub Date : 1983-01-01

R J Packer, P J Savino, L T Bilaniuk, R A Zimmerman, N J Schatz, J G Rosenstock, D S Nelson, P D Jarrett, D A Bruce, L Schut

{"title":"Chiasmatic gliomas of childhood. A reappraisal of natural history and effectiveness of cranial irradiation.","authors":"R J Packer, P J Savino, L T Bilaniuk, R A Zimmerman, N J Schatz, J G Rosenstock, D S Nelson, P D Jarrett, D A Bruce, L Schut","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Disagreement exists concerning the natural history and treatment of chiasmatic gliomas (CG) of childhood. We reviewed our experience in 21 cases of surgically verified CG with a median age of 4 years at time of diagnosis, followed for a median of 5.3 years (range 3-14.8 years). Initial treatment included radiation therapy (RT) in 18 patients, chemotherapy in 2, and observation in 1. Disease recurrence, defined as progressive visual or neurological deterioration, was documented in 10 children (48%), occurring at a median of 6 years after diagnosis. 5-year actuarial survival was 89%, but fell to 60% by 10 years. Visual improvement after RT was uncommon, occurring once. Intellectual deficits were noted in 5 of 17 survivors. We compared our results to that of other patients reported and concluded that: (1) CG may act aggressively independent of their location in the visual pathway at time of diagnosis; (2) the beneficial effects of RT are difficult to document; (3) progressive disease may occur late in the course of illness, and (4) intellectual sequelae are common in long-term survivors.","PeriodicalId":9836,"journal":{"name":"Child's brain","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17717224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Limberg-latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap for closure of myelomeningocele. 背阔肌肌皮瓣修复脊膜膨出。

Child's brain Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000120139

I R Munro, B R Neu, R P Humphreys, C G Lauritzen

引用次数: 22

Surgical management of subdural empyema. 硬膜下脓肿的外科治疗。

Child's brain Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000120128

A D Hockley, B Williams

引用次数: 21

Cystic cerebral astrocytomas in infancy and childhood: long-term results. 婴儿期和儿童期囊性脑星形细胞瘤:长期结果。

Child's brain Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000120101

L Palma, A Russo, S Mercuri

{"title":"Cystic cerebral astrocytomas in infancy and childhood: long-term results.","authors":"L Palma, A Russo, S Mercuri","doi":"10.1159/000120101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000120101","url":null,"abstract":"24 cases of cystic cerebral astrocytoma represent 11% of 217 supratentorial tumors of the pediatric age group operated. Both macro- and microscopically, such tumors resembled in most cases the well-known cerebellar astrocytoma, presenting as a large cyst with a mural nodule with the pattern of a pilocytic astrocytoma (i.e. spongioblastoma of the German school). The preferential site of incidence was the temporal lobe and the age peaks were of 7 and 16 years without sex prevalence. The surgical technique consisted in the extirpation of the mural nodule, preceded by emptying the cyst, followed by opening the contiguous ventricular wall. The extirpation was partial in one-third of the cases of whom the minority underwent radiotherapy. 1 patient died after the operation while 2 others died from tumor recurrence after 3 and 4 years, respectively, both being mixed tumors (oligoastrocytoma) that were irradiated postoperatively. The follow-up ranged from 10 to 29 years in 70% of the cases. The long-term functional results of the available 17 patients are as follows: good (perfectly well), 12 cases (70%); fair (minor troubles), 5 cases (30%). 3 of the 5 cases with a fair result all had a partial resection.","PeriodicalId":9836,"journal":{"name":"Child's brain","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000120101","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17890765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 24

Stereotactic selective thalamotomy for the treatment of tremor type cerebral palsy in adolescence. 立体定向选择性丘脑切开术治疗青少年震颤型脑瘫。

Child's brain Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000120109

C Ohye, M Miyazaki, T Hirai, T Shibazaki, Y Nagaseki

引用次数: 14

Middle fossa arachnoid cyst: clinical, neuroradiological, and surgical features. 中窝蛛网膜囊肿:临床、神经影像学和外科特征。

Child's brain Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000120129

K Sato, T Shimoji, K Yaguchi, H Sumie, Y Kuru, S Ishii

引用次数: 82

Surgical treatment of spinal lipomas in infancy and childhood. 婴幼儿脊柱脂肪瘤的外科治疗。

Child's brain Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000120130

M Mircevski, D Mircevska, I Bojadziev, R Basevska

引用次数: 4

Treatment of moyamoya disease by temporal muscle graft 'encephalo-myo-synangiosis'. 颞肌移植治疗烟雾病的“脑肌联合病”。

Child's brain Pub Date : 1983-01-01 DOI: 10.1159/000120094

S Takeuchi, T Tsuchida, K Kobayashi, M Fukuda, R Ishii, R Tanaka, J Ito

{"title":"Treatment of moyamoya disease by temporal muscle graft 'encephalo-myo-synangiosis'.","authors":"S Takeuchi, T Tsuchida, K Kobayashi, M Fukuda, R Ishii, R Tanaka, J Ito","doi":"10.1159/000120094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000120094","url":null,"abstract":"10 young patients from 7 to 16 years of age with moyamoya disease were treated by temporal muscle graft (encephalo-myo-synangiosis: EMS) for the purpose of increasing extracranial and intracranial collateral circulation. Ischemic cerebrovascular symptoms and signs were encountered in all of them without intracranial hemorrhage. The patients were observed for 6-26 months after the first operation. Transient ischemic attacks disappeared in 4 out of 7 patients, and improved in frequency and duration in the remaining 3. Paresis of the limbs disappeared in 1 patient and improved in 2. In 2 patients, facial palsy disappeared and dysarthria improved as well. Ataxia disappeared in 2 patients, and involuntary movement of the extremities disappeared in 2. There were no ineffective cases clinically. In postoperative carotid angiography, the middle cerebral arteries were visualized clearly to the peripheral portion mainly via the thickened deep temporal arteries, and the abnormal vascular networks in the region of the basal ganglia reduced in size in most of patients. Improvements in intelligence quotient, electroencephalogram and cerebral blood flow were also obtained in several patients, respectively. EMS seemed to be an effective surgical treatment in young patients with moyamoya disease who suffered from cerebral ischemic symptoms.","PeriodicalId":9836,"journal":{"name":"Child's brain","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1983-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000120094","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17876790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 73