Case Reports in Pediatrics最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Successful Management in an Infant Patient of PHACE Syndrome with a Complicated Aortic Arch Anomaly. 婴儿PHACE综合征并发主动脉弓异常1例的成功治疗。
IF 0.9
Case Reports in Pediatrics Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2022/5947951
Shun Suzuki, Mitsuru Seki, Koichi Kataoka, Reina Koga, Tomoyuki Sato, Masaaki Kawada, Takanori Yamagata
{"title":"Successful Management in an Infant Patient of PHACE Syndrome with a Complicated Aortic Arch Anomaly.","authors":"Shun Suzuki,&nbsp;Mitsuru Seki,&nbsp;Koichi Kataoka,&nbsp;Reina Koga,&nbsp;Tomoyuki Sato,&nbsp;Masaaki Kawada,&nbsp;Takanori Yamagata","doi":"10.1155/2022/5947951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/5947951","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PHACE syndrome is a congenital disorder often associated with a cervicofacial infantile hemangioma and complicated cardiovascular malformations. Patients with PHACE syndrome often have complex aortic arch anomalies, longer aortic stenosis or agenesis segments, and increased vascular tortuosity; therefore, perioperative management and surgical repair are challenging. We report a case of a female infant with PHACE syndrome and complex cardiovascular anomalies such as a double aortic arch associated with interruption of the left aortic arch, coarctation of the right aortic arch, patent ductus arteriosus, ventricular septal defect, and atrial septal defect. She was born at 36 weeks of gestation (birth weight, 2,150 g) and the diagnosis was confirmed by three-dimensional computed tomography. Because her patent ductus arteriosus did not close at first, her heart failure was managed preoperatively without prostaglandin <i>E</i> <sub>1</sub>. We initially attempted to promote weight gain. Surgical planning and simulation were performed using the patient-specific three-dimensional cardiovascular model created from computed tomography data. She underwent a successful aortic arch reconstruction by an end-to-side anastomosis with anterior patch augmentation at the age of 56 days. Detailed planning and simulation before surgery were vital in achieving favorable outcomes. Careful management and surgical planning using a patient-specific three-dimensional model are vital, especially in patients with complex malformations, such as in our case.</p>","PeriodicalId":9623,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Pediatrics","volume":"2022 ","pages":"5947951"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9433226/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9233658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Case of Kikuchi's Disease Without Cervical Lymphadenopathy. 菊池病无颈淋巴肿大1例。
IF 0.9
Case Reports in Pediatrics Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2022/2943233
Shinya Tomori, Seigo Korematsu, Taichi Momose, Yasuko Urushihara, Shuji Momose, Koichi Moriwaki
{"title":"A Case of Kikuchi's Disease Without Cervical Lymphadenopathy.","authors":"Shinya Tomori,&nbsp;Seigo Korematsu,&nbsp;Taichi Momose,&nbsp;Yasuko Urushihara,&nbsp;Shuji Momose,&nbsp;Koichi Moriwaki","doi":"10.1155/2022/2943233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/2943233","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Kikuchi's disease with only extracervical lymphadenopathy is rare. <i>Case Presentation</i>. A 15-year-old male has presented with a fever lasting more than 1 week and right axillary lymphadenopathy. An axillary lymph node biopsy revealed coagulation necrosis, nuclear decay products, infiltration of histiocytes, and enlarged lymphocytes; he was diagnosed with Kikuchi's disease. The only four adult patients with Kikuchi's disease presenting without cervical lesions have been previously reported.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This is the only pediatric case of Kikuchi's disease presenting without cervical lymphadenopathy. Kikuchi's disease should be included in the differential diagnosis even in cases of extracervical lymphadenopathy alone.</p>","PeriodicalId":9623,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Pediatrics","volume":"2022 ","pages":"2943233"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9744616/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10712266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Myasthenia Gravis Masquerading as Status Asthmaticus. 重症肌无力伪装成哮喘。
IF 0.9
Case Reports in Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-12-28 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/6959701
Neha Pirwani, Shayna Wrublik, Shashikanth Ambati
{"title":"Myasthenia Gravis Masquerading as Status Asthmaticus.","authors":"Neha Pirwani,&nbsp;Shayna Wrublik,&nbsp;Shashikanth Ambati","doi":"10.1155/2021/6959701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6959701","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Myasthenia gravis, an autoimmune disorder of neuromuscular transmission, can lead to varying degrees of weakness and fatigability of the skeletal musculature. Juvenile myasthenia gravis accounts for 10-15% of all cases of myasthenia gravis. The clinical presentation of juvenile myasthenia gravis varies tremendously, which presents itself as a diagnostic challenge for clinicians. We report a case of a 15-year-old female with mild intermittent asthma presenting with shortness of breath. Acute onset of dyspnea is a common chief complaint amongst the pediatric population with a broad differential diagnosis. Our patient was presumptively treated for status asthmaticus and required invasive mechanical ventilation. After extubating, the patient showed persistent ptosis, which led to the eventual work-up of myasthenia gravis. Upon further review, this patient had months of intermittent symptoms including ptosis and fatigue which went previously undiagnosed. This case demonstrates that dyspnea in an asthmatic can occur from nonairway processes and, if missed, may result in overtreatment of asthma or delayed diagnosis of an important neuromuscular process.</p>","PeriodicalId":9623,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Pediatrics","volume":"2021 ","pages":"6959701"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8727132/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39668882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Late Endocrine Effects after Stem Cell Transplant in a Young Girl with Griscelli Syndrome. 干细胞移植对年轻女孩格里塞利综合征晚期内分泌的影响。
IF 0.9
Case Reports in Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-12-27 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/9981306
Shana R Mencher, William V Tamborlane, Anisha D Patel
{"title":"Late Endocrine Effects after Stem Cell Transplant in a Young Girl with Griscelli Syndrome.","authors":"Shana R Mencher,&nbsp;William V Tamborlane,&nbsp;Anisha D Patel","doi":"10.1155/2021/9981306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9981306","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Background</i>. Griscelli syndrome (GS) is a rare disorder characterized by partial albinism and silver hair with alteration in genes necessary for melanin transport. Type 2 GS is fatal due to severe immunodeficiency without curative stem cell transplant (SCT). Late endocrinopathies are quite common in other disorders after SCT. These complications have not been reported in GS. <i>Case Presentation</i>. A 7-year-old female presented for growth failure with a history of GS status post curative SCT and consequently developed graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). She also had a history of eosinophilic enterocolitis, for which she was taking supraphysiologic glucocorticoids for the past year. She presented with severe short stature along with mild hyperthyroxinemia with subsequent diagnosis of Graves' disease, which was treated with methimazole. GH therapy was commenced due to persistent growth failure, with a robust increase in growth parameters. She started spontaneous puberty; however, initial biochemical evaluation revealed hypergonadotropic hypogonadism with undetectable anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) consistent with low ovarian reserve and premature ovarian failure. <i>Discussion</i>. Growth failure was multifactorial due to her inflammatory condition and poor weight gain from multiple underlying illnesses, including hyperthyroidism, as well as chronic supraphysiologic glucocorticoid use. Although hypothyroidism is more commonly seen after SCT, rare cases of hyperthyroidism have been reported. In addition to SCTs, GvHD and GS have been associated with autoimmune conditions. It is important to monitor pubertal progression as the majority of those treated with alkylating agents prior to SCT have pubertal and ovarian failure and remain at risk for premature menopause.</p>","PeriodicalId":9623,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Pediatrics","volume":"2021 ","pages":"9981306"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8723881/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39789883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is It Stevens-Johnson Syndrome or MIS-C with Mucocutaneous Involvement? 是史蒂文斯-约翰逊综合征还是皮肤黏膜受累的 MIS-C?
IF 0.7
Case Reports in Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-12-24 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/1812545
Abdollah Karimi, Elham Pourbakhtiaran, Mazdak Fallahi, Fereshteh Karbasian, Shahnaz Armin, Delara Babaie
{"title":"Is It Stevens-Johnson Syndrome or MIS-C with Mucocutaneous Involvement?","authors":"Abdollah Karimi, Elham Pourbakhtiaran, Mazdak Fallahi, Fereshteh Karbasian, Shahnaz Armin, Delara Babaie","doi":"10.1155/2021/1812545","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2021/1812545","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-COV-2) can be present in the form of multisystem inflammatory disease in children. <i>Case Presentation</i>. A 25-month-old boy presented with fever, malaise, diffuse maculopapular rashes, and mucosal involvement during the COVID-19 pandemic. He was first diagnosed with Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS). Further evaluation revealed lymphopenia, thrombocytopenia, and elevated levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), ferritin, and fibrinogen. This was followed by a positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test for COVID-19. In addition to receiving initial care for SJS, he was treated for MIS-C, which led to his recovery after four days.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>COVID-19 infection should be considered in children with fever and dermatological features during the pandemic because it may cause different features of the multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C), suggestive of delayed hyperimmune response.</p>","PeriodicalId":9623,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Pediatrics","volume":"2021 ","pages":"1812545"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2021-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8710040/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39630331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Persistent Atraumatic Knee Pain in a Teenage Female with Bony Protuberance Secondary to Hook-Shaped Osteochrondroma. 持续性非外伤性膝关节疼痛的青少年女性骨突出继发于钩形骨关节炎。
IF 0.9
Case Reports in Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-12-18 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/3088992
Adityanarayan Rao, Joshua Pryor, Jaclyn Otero, Molly Posa
{"title":"Persistent Atraumatic Knee Pain in a Teenage Female with Bony Protuberance Secondary to Hook-Shaped Osteochrondroma.","authors":"Adityanarayan Rao,&nbsp;Joshua Pryor,&nbsp;Jaclyn Otero,&nbsp;Molly Posa","doi":"10.1155/2021/3088992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3088992","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 13-year-old female presented at her pediatrician's office with a complaint of sharp, intermittent, right-sided knee pain that had been present for the previous three days without any known trauma and no association with activity. Her medical history was significant for fractures, and on physical exam, there was a hard mass palpated on the medial aspect of her distal thigh that was nontender, nonmobile, and without overlying skin changes. The plain radiograph findings were consistent with a hook-shaped osteochondroma of the right medial distal metaphysis. Orthopedics recommended conservative management with continued ibuprofen for pain and six-week follow-up with repeat radiograph to evaluate for progression. The follow-up radiograph showed no interval growth. However, due to continued pain, the patient had surgical excision of the osteochondroma six months after initial presentation, allowing her to finish her current soccer season. The surgery was successful, and the patient did well after operation with no residual pain.</p>","PeriodicalId":9623,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Pediatrics","volume":"2021 ","pages":"3088992"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8710169/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39645278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SARS-CoV-2 and Streptococcus pneumoniae Coinfection in a Previously Healthy Child. 既往健康儿童的SARS-CoV-2和肺炎链球菌合并感染
IF 0.9
Case Reports in Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-12-08 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/8907944
Kimberly C Vu, Gloria P Heresi, Michael L Chang
{"title":"SARS-CoV-2 and <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> Coinfection in a Previously Healthy Child.","authors":"Kimberly C Vu,&nbsp;Gloria P Heresi,&nbsp;Michael L Chang","doi":"10.1155/2021/8907944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8907944","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was first reported in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. This novel coronavirus has been responsible for a pandemic that continues to devastate nations worldwide. COVID-19, like other viruses, causes pneumonia. However, unlike other viral respiratory tract infections such as influenza, bacterial coinfection in COVID-19 patients has uncommonly been described in adult and pediatric patients. We report a case of <i>Streptococcus pneumoniae</i> and COVID-19 coinfection in a previously healthy 4-year-old child.</p>","PeriodicalId":9623,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Pediatrics","volume":"2021 ","pages":"8907944"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8660239/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39719714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Teenage Male with Cough and Recurrent Bruit. 青少年男性咳嗽和复发性瘀伤。
IF 0.9
Case Reports in Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-11-22 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/9453574
Sheema Gaffar, Elliot Tucker
{"title":"Teenage Male with Cough and Recurrent Bruit.","authors":"Sheema Gaffar,&nbsp;Elliot Tucker","doi":"10.1155/2021/9453574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/9453574","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A general pediatrician is skilled at continuity; through longitudinal evaluation, they serve as front-line providers in the recognition and referral of unusual pathology. The majority of arteriovenous malformations (AVM) are diagnosed with history and physical examination. AVM are inherently progressive by nature; their <i>expansion</i> is what creates the risk of morbidity. With higher-risk vascular lesions, <i>relative risk</i> is important when discussing management with observation versus with invasive intervention. Size, location, and expected course of progression of the lesion help generate a timeline for action. Collaboration of physicians with diverse expertise generates optimal plan of therapy, particularly when faced with an unusual clinical finding. Genetics referral may be beneficial, as the body of literature on AVM is growing, and databases on associated syndromes are evolving. Establishing concrete follow-up is imperative to assess for recurrence of AVM or development of additional symptoms. This can be with the interventionalist or with the generalist.</p>","PeriodicalId":9623,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Pediatrics","volume":"2021 ","pages":"9453574"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8629676/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39683516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perforated Duodenal Ulcer in a Young Nepalese Girl: An Infrequent Diagnosis for Age. 一个年轻尼泊尔女孩的十二指肠溃疡穿孔:一个罕见的年龄诊断。
IF 0.9
Case Reports in Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-11-18 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/6304309
Ashish Lal Shrestha, Anusha Shrestha
{"title":"Perforated Duodenal Ulcer in a Young Nepalese Girl: An Infrequent Diagnosis for Age.","authors":"Ashish Lal Shrestha,&nbsp;Anusha Shrestha","doi":"10.1155/2021/6304309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6304309","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Perforated duodenal ulcer (PDU) is exceedingly uncommon in children. In a child with acute abdomen and pneumoperitoneum, an appendiceal etiology is more often suspected as a likely cause. Failure or delay to diagnose a PDU can result in significant morbidity and even mortality. We report a case of acute abdomen in a girl with PDU with a successful outcome. A 12-year-old school girl presented to emergency room (ER) with acute generalized abdominal pain for 2 days. Clinical examination revealed florid peritonitis, and abdominal radiographs showed free peritoneal air. At emergency laparotomy, PDU was noted with general peritoneal contamination. Omental patch repair and continued supportive care resulted in gradual improvement. PDU is an uncommon cause of peritonitis in children and poses significant challenges in management. Strong suspicion and prompt appropriate intervention is necessary to avoid untoward outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":9623,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Pediatrics","volume":"2021 ","pages":"6304309"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8616671/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39763168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fetal Gallstones in a Newborn after Maternal COVID-19 Infection. 母亲感染COVID-19后新生儿的胎儿胆结石
IF 0.9
Case Reports in Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-11-18 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1155/2021/3688173
Gurleen Kaur Kahlon, Anna Zylak, Patrick Leblanc, Noah Kondamudi
{"title":"Fetal Gallstones in a Newborn after Maternal COVID-19 Infection.","authors":"Gurleen Kaur Kahlon,&nbsp;Anna Zylak,&nbsp;Patrick Leblanc,&nbsp;Noah Kondamudi","doi":"10.1155/2021/3688173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/3688173","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fetal gallstones are rare incidental findings on ultrasound during pregnancy. We describe a newborn girl with gallstones that was born to a mother who had COVID-19 infection during her last trimester. The baby remained asymptomatic, and the stones resolved spontaneously without any treatment or complications within six weeks of birth. Several conditions predispose to fetal gallstones, and it is unclear if the recent maternal COVID-19 infection had any role in the occurrence of these abnormalities or was merely coincidental. This is the first case describing an association of fetal gallstones with a COVID-19 infection in pregnancy.</p>","PeriodicalId":9623,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Pediatrics","volume":"2021 ","pages":"3688173"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2021-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8601857/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39897533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信