Cancer ChemistryPub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-294
Sanne Holt, Sophie C Vermond, M. Hazenoot, Rene J. McLaughlin, Marco Guadagnoli, M. Vlaming
{"title":"Abstract 294:In vitroefficacy studies to support engineered T cell therapies","authors":"Sanne Holt, Sophie C Vermond, M. Hazenoot, Rene J. McLaughlin, Marco Guadagnoli, M. Vlaming","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-294","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9563,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Chemistry","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81215723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cancer ChemistryPub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-328
Kelton A. Schleyer, Ben Fetrow, P. Z. Fatland, Jun Liu, Maya Chaaban, Biwu Ma, Lina Cui
{"title":"Abstract 328: Selective fluorogenic probe for rapid detection of cathepsin L activity","authors":"Kelton A. Schleyer, Ben Fetrow, P. Z. Fatland, Jun Liu, Maya Chaaban, Biwu Ma, Lina Cui","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-328","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9563,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Chemistry","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81516118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cancer ChemistryPub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-274
Michaela A. McCown, Carolyn Allen, Daniel Machado, S. Payne
{"title":"Abstract 274: Comparison of proteomics identification pipelines for lymphocyte characterization","authors":"Michaela A. McCown, Carolyn Allen, Daniel Machado, S. Payne","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-274","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9563,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Chemistry","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76404770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cancer ChemistryPub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-279
C. Brami, Ellaine Salvador, A. Kessler, M. Burek, T. Voloshin, M. Giladi, R. Ernestus, M. Löhr, C. Förster, C. Hagemann
{"title":"Abstract 279: Transient opening of the blood brain barrier by Tumor Treating Fields (TTFields)","authors":"C. Brami, Ellaine Salvador, A. Kessler, M. Burek, T. Voloshin, M. Giladi, R. Ernestus, M. Löhr, C. Förster, C. Hagemann","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-279","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9563,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Chemistry","volume":"28 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91499976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cancer ChemistryPub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-325
M. Dong, Karim Aljakouch, K. Böpple, Bernd Winkler, J. Schüler, F. Essmann, H. Kopp, J. Krijgsveld, W. Aulitzky
{"title":"Abstract 325: Nascent proteome analysis of tumor cells and their microenvironment in cultured human tumor tissues","authors":"M. Dong, Karim Aljakouch, K. Böpple, Bernd Winkler, J. Schüler, F. Essmann, H. Kopp, J. Krijgsveld, W. Aulitzky","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-325","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9563,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Chemistry","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88006121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cancer ChemistryPub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-284
V. Ouellette, Atziri Corin Chavez Alvarez, S. Fortin
{"title":"Abstract 284: Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel water-soluble salts of the antimitotic prodrugs 4-(3-alkyl-2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)-N-phenylbenzenesulfonamides selectively bioactivated by cytochrome p450 1A1 in breast cancer cells","authors":"V. Ouellette, Atziri Corin Chavez Alvarez, S. Fortin","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-284","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9563,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Chemistry","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82969909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cancer ChemistryPub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-SY07-02
J. Barnholtz-Sloan
{"title":"Abstract SY07-02: Gaining biologic insights into glioblastoma using proteomics","authors":"J. Barnholtz-Sloan","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-SY07-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-SY07-02","url":null,"abstract":"Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common type of primary malignant tumor in adults and contributes disproportionately to cancer morbidity and mortality. Understanding its molecular pathogenesis is crucial for improving diagnosis and treatment. Integrated analysis of genomic, proteomic, post-translational modification and metabolomics data on 99-treatment naive GBMs provided insights to GBM biology. Multiple key findings emerged that were not known from traditional genomic analyses: (1) Analysis of protein phosphorylation identified key signaling intermediates in the RTK/RAS path-way common to multiple RTK genomic alterations (PTPN11 and PLCG1), potentially offering common therapeutic targets for different oncogenic drivers in GBM. (2) Phosphoproteomics also identified potential druggable targets based on kinase-substrate pathway analysis, as well as novel phosphoprotein targets associated with the regulation of telomere length by ATRX in IDH mutants. (3) TP53 protein abundance in GBM is regulated by protein/phosphoprotein effectors (4) Four immune GBM subtypes exist, characterized by distinct immune cell population differences – Immune High and Immune Low phenotypes in GBM were driven by tumor-associated macrophage markers, and associated with distinct epigenetic modifications and histone acetylation patterns. (5) The mesenchymal subtype displays EMT signatures specific in tumor cells, distinct from infiltrating immune cells. (6) Histone H2B acetylation and immune-low GBM was driven largely by BRDs, CREBBP, and EP300. (7) Identification of key metabolic changes in IDH mutants facilitating the accumulation of onco-metabolite 2-HG were also associated with lipidomic changes. This work identifies additional therapeutic channels for GBM and novel information useful for more accurate stratification patients for effective treatment. Citation Format: Jill S. Barnholtz-Sloan. Gaining biologic insights into glioblastoma using proteomics [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2021; 2021 Apr 10-15 and May 17-21. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2021;81(13_Suppl):Abstract nr SY07-02.","PeriodicalId":9563,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Chemistry","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86624797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cancer ChemistryPub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-319
A. DelaCourt, A. Mehta, Alyson P. Black, R. Drake, P. Angel, Y. Hoshida
{"title":"Abstract 319: MALDI-IMS of N-glycan profiles of molecular subclasses of human hepatocellular carcinoma","authors":"A. DelaCourt, A. Mehta, Alyson P. Black, R. Drake, P. Angel, Y. Hoshida","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-319","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9563,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Chemistry","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91299719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cancer ChemistryPub Date : 2021-07-01DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-313
A. S. Bawadood, F. Al-Abbasi, A. El-Halawany, A. M. Al-Abd
{"title":"Abstract 313: Synergistic interaction between gingerol, shogaol and paradol with platinum-based chemotherapeutic drugs against naïve and resistant breast cancer cells","authors":"A. S. Bawadood, F. Al-Abbasi, A. El-Halawany, A. M. Al-Abd","doi":"10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-313","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer is one of the most common female cancers and contributes 25.4% of the total diagnosed malignancies in women in 2018. Shogaol, paradol, and gingerol are obtained from many plants belonging to the family Zingiberaceae such as dried ginger and grain of paradise and shows different pharmacological activities. The current study evaluated the anticancer potential of these compounds in combination with chemotherapeutic platinum drugs against breast cancer cells. Cytotoxicity assay, apoptosis assay, immunofluorescent staining cell surface marker analysis, and wound healing assay were used for evaluating the cytotoxic potential of these compounds alone and in combination with platinum chemotherapeutics agents against naive and resistant breast cancer cell lines (MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7adr, respectively). Platinum drugs showed synergism in combination with shogaol and gingerol against the resistant breast cancer cells (MCF-7adr) with a Combination Index (CI) values of 0.39 and 0.54, respectively. A significant increase was observed in the percentages of early and late apoptotic cells for MDA-MB-231 cells treated with 6-shogaol for 24h. Significant decrease in CD44+/CD24- subpopulation was recorded in both cell lines using flowcytometric analysis. In the Wound healing assay, cells treated with the test compounds migrated significantly slower than control and needed a longer time to heal the scratch. In conclusion, gingerol, shogaol, and paradol compounds showed synergistic cytotoxicity with platinum-based drug and augmented their migration inhibitory activity, apoptotic effects, and tumor-associated stem cell suppressive the potential within naive and resistant breast cancer cells. Citation Format: Aziza S. Bawadood, Fahad A. Al-Abbasi, Ali M. El-Halawany, Ahmed M. Al-Abd. Synergistic interaction between gingerol, shogaol and paradol with platinum-based chemotherapeutic drugs against naive and resistant breast cancer cells [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2021; 2021 Apr 10-15 and May 17-21. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2021;81(13_Suppl):Abstract nr 313.","PeriodicalId":9563,"journal":{"name":"Cancer Chemistry","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90300169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}